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https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit.git
synced 2026-08-31 13:50:05 -04:00
Deprecate window creation with stale event loop
Creating window when event loop is not running generally doesn't work, since a bunch of events and sync OS requests can't be processed. This is also an issue on e.g. Android, since window can't be created outside event loop easily. Thus deprecate the window creation when event loop is not running, as well as other resource creation to running event loop. Given that all the examples use the bad pattern of creating the window when event loop is not running and also most example existence is questionable, since they show single thing and the majority of their code is window/event loop initialization, they wore merged into a single example 'window.rs' example that showcases very simple application using winit. Fixes #3399.
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@@ -1,10 +1,3 @@
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#[cfg(all(
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feature = "rwh_06",
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any(x11_platform, macos_platform, windows_platform)
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))]
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#[path = "util/fill.rs"]
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mod fill;
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#[cfg(all(
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feature = "rwh_06",
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any(x11_platform, macos_platform, windows_platform)
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@@ -13,52 +6,51 @@ mod fill;
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fn main() -> Result<(), impl std::error::Error> {
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use winit::{
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dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize, Position},
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event::{ElementState, Event, KeyEvent, WindowEvent},
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event_loop::{EventLoop, EventLoopWindowTarget},
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raw_window_handle::HasRawWindowHandle,
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window::{Window, WindowId},
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};
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use winit::dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize, Position};
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use winit::event::{ElementState, Event, KeyEvent, WindowEvent};
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use winit::event_loop::{ActiveEventLoop, EventLoop};
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use winit::raw_window_handle::HasRawWindowHandle;
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use winit::window::Window;
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fn spawn_child_window(
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parent: &Window,
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event_loop: &EventLoopWindowTarget,
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windows: &mut HashMap<WindowId, Window>,
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) {
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#[path = "util/fill.rs"]
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mod fill;
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fn spawn_child_window(parent: &Window, event_loop: &ActiveEventLoop) -> Window {
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let parent = parent.raw_window_handle().unwrap();
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let mut builder = Window::builder()
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let mut window_attributes = Window::default_attributes()
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.with_title("child window")
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.with_inner_size(LogicalSize::new(200.0f32, 200.0f32))
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.with_position(Position::Logical(LogicalPosition::new(0.0, 0.0)))
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.with_visible(true);
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// `with_parent_window` is unsafe. Parent window must be a valid window.
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builder = unsafe { builder.with_parent_window(Some(parent)) };
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let child_window = builder.build(event_loop).unwrap();
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window_attributes = unsafe { window_attributes.with_parent_window(Some(parent)) };
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let id = child_window.id();
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windows.insert(id, child_window);
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println!("child window created with id: {id:?}");
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event_loop.create_window(window_attributes).unwrap()
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}
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let mut windows = HashMap::new();
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let event_loop: EventLoop<()> = EventLoop::new().unwrap();
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let parent_window = Window::builder()
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.with_title("parent window")
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.with_position(Position::Logical(LogicalPosition::new(0.0, 0.0)))
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.with_inner_size(LogicalSize::new(640.0f32, 480.0f32))
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.build(&event_loop)
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.unwrap();
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let mut parent_window_id = None;
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println!("parent window: {parent_window:?})");
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event_loop.run(move |event: Event<()>, event_loop| {
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match event {
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Event::Resumed => {
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let attributes = Window::default_attributes()
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.with_title("parent window")
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.with_position(Position::Logical(LogicalPosition::new(0.0, 0.0)))
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.with_inner_size(LogicalSize::new(640.0f32, 480.0f32));
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let window = event_loop.create_window(attributes).unwrap();
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event_loop.run(move |event: Event<()>, elwt| {
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if let Event::WindowEvent { event, window_id } = event {
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match event {
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parent_window_id = Some(window.id());
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println!("Parent window id: {parent_window_id:?})");
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windows.insert(window.id(), window);
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}
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Event::WindowEvent { window_id, event } => match event {
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WindowEvent::CloseRequested => {
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windows.clear();
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elwt.exit();
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event_loop.exit();
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}
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WindowEvent::CursorEntered { device_id: _ } => {
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// On x11, println when the cursor entered in a window even if the child window is created
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@@ -75,7 +67,11 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), impl std::error::Error> {
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},
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..
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} => {
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spawn_child_window(&parent_window, elwt, &mut windows);
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let parent_window = windows.get(&parent_window_id.unwrap()).unwrap();
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let child_window = spawn_child_window(parent_window, event_loop);
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let child_id = child_window.id();
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println!("Child window created with id: {child_id:?}");
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windows.insert(child_id, child_window);
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}
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WindowEvent::RedrawRequested => {
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if let Some(window) = windows.get(&window_id) {
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@@ -83,15 +79,16 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), impl std::error::Error> {
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}
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}
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_ => (),
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}
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},
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_ => (),
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}
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})
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}
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#[cfg(not(all(
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#[cfg(all(
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feature = "rwh_06",
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any(x11_platform, macos_platform, windows_platform)
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)))]
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not(any(x11_platform, macos_platform, windows_platform))
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))]
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fn main() {
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panic!("This example is supported only on x11, macOS, and Windows, with the `rwh_06` feature enabled.");
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}
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