Release 0.24.0

This commit forwards "unknown" Wayland mouse buttons downstream via
'MouseButton::Other'. Possible values for those could be found in
<linux/input-event-codes.h>.

Also, since Wayland just forwards buttons from the kernel, which are
'u16', we must adjust 'MouseButton::Other' to take 'u16' instead of
'u8'.

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - '**.rs'
+      - '**.toml'
+      - '.github/workflows/ci.yml'
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+    paths:
+      - '**.rs'
+      - '**.toml'
+      - '.github/workflows/ci.yml'
+
+jobs:
+  Check_Formatting:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: hecrj/setup-rust-action@v1
+      with:
+        rust-version: stable
+        components: rustfmt
+    - name: Check Formatting
+      run: cargo +stable fmt --all -- --check
+
+  Tests:
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        rust_version: [stable, nightly]
+        platform:
+          - { target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc,   os: windows-latest,  }
+          - { target: i686-pc-windows-msvc,     os: windows-latest,  }
+          - { target: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu,    os: windows-latest, host: -x86_64-pc-windows-gnu }
+          - { target: i686-pc-windows-gnu,      os: windows-latest, host: -i686-pc-windows-gnu }
+          - { target: i686-unknown-linux-gnu,   os: ubuntu-latest,   }
+          - { target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, os: ubuntu-latest,   }
+          - { target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, os: ubuntu-latest, options: --no-default-features, features: x11 }
+          - { target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, os: ubuntu-latest, options: --no-default-features, features: wayland }
+          - { target: aarch64-linux-android,    os: ubuntu-latest,  cmd: 'apk --' }
+          - { target: x86_64-apple-darwin,      os: macos-latest,    }
+          - { target: x86_64-apple-ios,         os: macos-latest,    }
+          - { target: aarch64-apple-ios,        os: macos-latest,    }
+          # We're using Windows rather than Ubuntu to run the wasm tests because caching cargo-web
+          # doesn't currently work on Linux.
+          - { target: wasm32-unknown-unknown,   os: windows-latest, features: stdweb,  cmd: web }
+          - { target: wasm32-unknown-unknown,   os: windows-latest, features: web-sys, cmd: web }
+
+    env:
+      RUST_BACKTRACE: 1
+      CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
+      RUSTFLAGS: "-C debuginfo=0"
+      OPTIONS: ${{ matrix.platform.options }}
+      FEATURES: ${{ format(',{0}', matrix.platform.features ) }}
+      CMD: ${{ matrix.platform.cmd }}
+
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform.os }}
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    # Used to cache cargo-web
+    - name: Cache cargo folder
+      uses: actions/cache@v1
+      with:
+        path: ~/.cargo
+        key: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}-cargo-${{ matrix.rust_version }}
+
+    - uses: hecrj/setup-rust-action@v1
+      with:
+        rust-version: ${{ matrix.rust_version }}${{ matrix.platform.host }}
+        targets: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+
+    - name: Install GCC Multilib
+      if: (matrix.platform.os == 'ubuntu-latest') && contains(matrix.platform.target, 'i686')
+      run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib
+    - name: Install cargo-apk
+      if: contains(matrix.platform.target, 'android')
+      run: cargo install cargo-apk
+    - name: Install cargo-web
+      continue-on-error: true
+      if: contains(matrix.platform.target, 'wasm32')
+      run: cargo install cargo-web
+
+    - name: Check documentation
+      shell: bash
+      if: matrix.platform.target != 'wasm32-unknown-unknown'
+      run: cargo $CMD doc --no-deps --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features $FEATURES
+
+    - name: Build
+      shell: bash
+      run: cargo $CMD build --verbose --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features $FEATURES
+
+    - name: Build tests
+      shell: bash
+      run: cargo $CMD test --no-run --verbose --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features $FEATURES
+    - name: Run tests
+      shell: bash
+      if: (
+        !contains(matrix.platform.target, 'android') &&
+        !contains(matrix.platform.target, 'ios') &&
+        !contains(matrix.platform.target, 'wasm32'))
+      run: cargo $CMD test --verbose --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features $FEATURES
+
+
+    - name: Build with serde enabled
+      shell: bash
+      run: cargo $CMD build --verbose --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features serde,$FEATURES
+
+    - name: Build tests with serde enabled
+      shell: bash
+      run: cargo $CMD test --no-run --verbose --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features serde,$FEATURES
+    - name: Run tests with serde enabled
+      shell: bash
+      if: (
+        !contains(matrix.platform.target, 'android') &&
+        !contains(matrix.platform.target, 'ios') &&
+        !contains(matrix.platform.target, 'wasm32'))
+      run: cargo $CMD test --verbose --target ${{ matrix.platform.target }} $OPTIONS --features serde,$FEATURES

.github/workflows/publish.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+name: Publish
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+    paths: "Cargo.toml"
+
+jobs:
+  Publish:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: hecrj/setup-rust-action@v1
+      with:
+        rust-version: stable
+        components: rustfmt
+    - name: Publish to crates.io
+      run: cargo publish --token ${{ secrets.cratesio_token }}

.gitignore

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ Cargo.lock
 target/
 rls/
 .vscode/
-util/
 *~
 *.wasm
 *.ts

.travis.yml

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-language: rust
-
-matrix:
-  include:
-    # Linux 32bit
-    - env: TARGET=i686-unknown-linux-gnu
-      os: linux
-      rust: nightly
-      addons:
-        apt:
-          # Cross compiler and cross compiled C libraries
-          packages: &i686_packages
-            - gcc-multilib
-    - env: TARGET=i686-unknown-linux-gnu
-      os: linux
-      rust: stable
-      addons:
-        apt:
-          packages: *i686_packages
-
-    # Linux 64bit
-    - env: TARGET=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-      os: linux
-      rust: nightly
-    - env: TARGET=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-      os: linux
-      rust: stable
-
-    # macOS
-    - env: TARGET=x86_64-apple-darwin
-      os: osx
-      rust: nightly
-    - env: TARGET=x86_64-apple-darwin
-      os: osx
-      rust: stable
-
-    # iOS x86_64
-    - env: TARGET=x86_64-apple-ios
-      os: osx
-      rust: nightly
-    - env: TARGET=x86_64-apple-ios
-      os: osx
-      rust: stable
-
-    # iOS armv7
-    - env: TARGET=armv7-apple-ios
-      os: osx
-      rust: nightly
-    - env: TARGET=armv7-apple-ios
-      os: osx
-      rust: stable
-
-    # iOS arm64
-    - env: TARGET=aarch64-apple-ios
-      os: osx
-      rust: nightly
-    - env: TARGET=aarch64-apple-ios
-      os: osx
-      rust: stable
-
-    # wasm stdweb
-    - env: TARGET=wasm32-unknown-unknown WEB=web FEATURES=stdweb
-      os: linux
-      rust: stable
-    - env: TARGET=wasm32-unknown-unknown WEB=web FEATURES=stdweb
-      os: linux
-      rust: nightly
-    # wasm web-sys
-    - env: TARGET=wasm32-unknown-unknown FEATURES=web-sys
-      os: linux
-      rust: stable
-    - env: TARGET=wasm32-unknown-unknown FEATURES=web-sys
-      os: linux
-      rust: nightly
-
-install:
-  - rustup self update
-  - rustup target add $TARGET; true
-  - rustup toolchain install stable
-  - rustup component add rustfmt --toolchain stable
-
-script:
-  - cargo +stable fmt --all -- --check
-  # Ensure that the documentation builds properly.
-  - cargo doc --no-deps
-  # Install cargo-web to build stdweb
-  - if [[ $WEB = "web" ]]; then cargo install -f cargo-web; fi
-  # Build without serde then with serde
-  - if [[ -z "$FEATURES" ]]; then
-      cargo $WEB build --target $TARGET --verbose;
-    else
-      cargo $WEB build --target $TARGET --features $FEATURES --verbose;
-    fi
-  - cargo $WEB build --target $TARGET --features serde,$FEATURES --verbose
-  # Running iOS apps on macOS requires the Simulator so we skip that for now
-  # The web targets also don't support running tests
-  - if [[ $TARGET != *-apple-ios && $TARGET != wasm32-* ]]; then cargo test --target $TARGET --verbose; fi
-  - if [[ $TARGET != *-apple-ios && $TARGET != wasm32-* ]]; then cargo test --target $TARGET --features serde --verbose; fi
-
-after_success:
-  - |
-      [ $TRAVIS_BRANCH = master ] &&
-      [ $TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST = false ] &&
-      cargo publish --token ${CRATESIO_TOKEN}

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,4 +1,164 @@
-# Unreleased
+# 0.24.0 (2020-12-09)
+
+- On Windows, fix applications not exiting gracefully due to thread_event_target_callback accessing corrupted memory.
+- On Windows, implement `Window::set_ime_position`.
+- **Breaking:** On Windows, Renamed `WindowBuilderExtWindows`'s `is_dark_mode` to `theme`.
+- On Windows, add `WindowBuilderExtWindows::with_theme` to set a preferred theme.
+- On Windows, fix bug causing message boxes to appear delayed.
+- On Android, calling `WindowEvent::Focused` now works properly instead of always returning false. 
+- On Windows, fix alt-tab behaviour by removing borderless fullscreen "always on top" flag.
+- On Windows, fix bug preventing windows with transparency enabled from having fully-opaque regions.
+- **Breaking:** On Windows, include prefix byte in scancodes.
+- On Wayland, fix window not being resizeable when using `with_min_inner_size` in `WindowBuilder`.
+- On Unix, fix cross-compiling to wasm32 without enabling X11 or Wayland.
+- On Windows, fix use after free crash during window destruction.
+- On Web, fix `WindowEvent::ReceivedCharacter` never being sent on key input.
+- On macOS, fix compilation when targeting aarch64
+- On X11, fix `Window::request_redraw` not waking the event loop.
+- On Wayland, the keypad arrow keys are now recognized.
+- **Breaking** Rename `desktop::EventLoopExtDesktop` to `run_return::EventLoopExtRunReturn`.
+- Added `request_user_attention` method to `Window`.
+- **Breaking:** On macOS, removed `WindowExt::request_user_attention`, use `Window::request_user_attention`.  
+- **Breaking:** On X11, removed `WindowExt::set_urgent`, use `Window::request_user_attention`. 
+- On Wayland, default font size in CSD increased from 11 to 17.
+- On Windows, fix bug causing message boxes to appear delayed.
+- On Android, support multi-touch.
+- On Wayland, extra mouse buttons are not dropped anymore.
+- **Breaking**: `MouseButton::Other` now uses `u16`.
+
+# 0.23.0 (2020-10-02)
+
+- On iOS, fixed support for the "Debug View Heirarchy" feature in Xcode.
+- On all platforms, `available_monitors` and `primary_monitor` are now on `EventLoopWindowTarget` rather than `EventLoop` to list monitors event in the event loop.
+- On Unix, X11 and Wayland are now optional features (enabled by default)
+- On X11, fix deadlock when calling `set_fullscreen_inner`.
+- On Web, prevent the webpage from scrolling when the user is focused on a winit canvas
+- On Web, calling `window.set_cursor_icon` no longer breaks HiDPI scaling
+- On Windows, drag and drop is now optional and must be enabled with `WindowBuilderExtWindows::with_drag_and_drop(true)`.
+- On Wayland, fix deadlock when calling to `set_inner_size` from a callback.
+- On macOS, add `hide__other_applications` to `EventLoopWindowTarget` via existing `EventLoopWindowTargetExtMacOS` trait. `hide_other_applications` will hide other applications by calling `-[NSApplication hideOtherApplications: nil]`.
+- On android added support for `run_return`.
+- On MacOS, Fixed fullscreen and dialog support for `run_return`.
+- On Windows, fix bug where we'd try to emit `MainEventsCleared` events during nested win32 event loops.
+- On Web, use mouse events if pointer events aren't supported. This affects Safari.
+- On Windows, `set_ime_position` is now a no-op instead of a runtime crash.
+- On Android, `set_fullscreen` is now a no-op instead of a runtime crash.
+- On iOS and Android, `set_inner_size` is now a no-op instead of a runtime crash.
+- On Android, fix `ControlFlow::Poll` not polling the Android event queue.
+- On macOS, add `NSWindow.hasShadow` support.
+- On Web, fix vertical mouse wheel scrolling being inverted.
+- On Web, implement mouse capturing for click-dragging out of the canvas.
+- On Web, fix `ControlFlow::Exit` not properly handled.
+- On Web (web-sys only), send `WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged` event when `window.devicePixelRatio` is changed.
+- **Breaking:** On Web, `set_cursor_position` and `set_cursor_grab` will now always return an error.
+- **Breaking:** `PixelDelta` scroll events now return a `PhysicalPosition`.
+- On NetBSD, fixed crash due to incorrect detection of the main thread.
+- **Breaking:** On X11, `-` key is mapped to the `Minus` virtual key code, instead of `Subtract`.
+- On macOS, fix inverted horizontal scroll.
+- **Breaking:** `current_monitor` now returns `Option<MonitorHandle>`.
+- **Breaking:** `primary_monitor` now returns `Option<MonitorHandle>`.
+- On macOS, updated core-* dependencies and cocoa.
+- Bump `parking_lot` to 0.11
+- On Android, bump `ndk`, `ndk-sys` and `ndk-glue` to 0.2. Checkout the new ndk-glue main proc attribute.
+- On iOS, fixed starting the app in landscape where the view still had portrait dimensions.
+- Deprecate the stdweb backend, to be removed in a future release
+- **Breaking:** Prefixed virtual key codes `Add`, `Multiply`, `Divide`, `Decimal`, and `Subtract` with `Numpad`.
+- Added `Asterisk` and `Plus` virtual key codes.
+- On Web (web-sys only), the `Event::LoopDestroyed` event is correctly emitted when leaving the page.
+- On Web, the `WindowEvent::Destroyed` event now gets emitted when a `Window` is dropped.
+- On Web (web-sys only), the event listeners are now removed when a `Window` is dropped or when the event loop is destroyed.
+- On Web, the event handler closure passed to `EventLoop::run` now gets dropped after the event loop is destroyed.
+- **Breaking:** On Web, the canvas element associated to a `Window` is no longer removed from the DOM when the `Window` is dropped.
+- On Web, `WindowEvent::Resized` is now emitted when `Window::set_inner_size` is called.
+- **Breaking:** `Fullscreen` enum now uses `Borderless(Option<MonitorHandle>)` instead of `Borderless(MonitorHandle)` to allow picking the current monitor.
+- On MacOS, fix `WindowEvent::Moved` ignoring the scale factor.
+- On Wayland, add missing virtual keycodes.
+- On Wayland, implement proper `set_cursor_grab`.
+- On Wayland, the cursor will use similar icons if the requested one isn't available.
+- On Wayland, right clicking on client side decorations will request application menu.
+- On Wayland, fix tracking of window size after state changes.
+- On Wayland, fix client side decorations not being hidden properly in fullscreen.
+- On Wayland, fix incorrect size event when entering fullscreen with client side decorations.
+- On Wayland, fix `resizable` attribute not being applied properly on startup.
+- On Wayland, fix disabled repeat rate not being handled.
+- On Wayland, fix decoration buttons not working after tty switch.
+- On Wayland, fix scaling not being applied on output re-enable.
+- On Wayland, fix crash when `XCURSOR_SIZE` is `0`.
+- On Wayland, fix pointer getting created in some cases without pointer capability.
+- On Wayland, on kwin, fix space between window and decorations on startup.
+- **Breaking:** On Wayland, `Theme` trait was reworked.
+- On Wayland, disable maximize button for non-resizable window.
+- On Wayland, added support for `set_ime_position`.
+- On Wayland, fix crash on startup since GNOME 3.37.90.
+- On X11, fix incorrect modifiers state on startup.
+
+# 0.22.2 (2020-05-16)
+
+- Added Clone implementation for 'static events.
+- On Windows, fix window intermittently hanging when `ControlFlow` was set to `Poll`.
+- On Windows, fix `WindowBuilder::with_maximized` being ignored.
+- On Android, minimal platform support.
+- On iOS, touch positions are now properly converted to physical pixels.
+- On macOS, updated core-* dependencies and cocoa
+
+# 0.22.1 (2020-04-16)
+
+- On X11, fix `ResumeTimeReached` being fired too early.
+- On Web, replaced zero timeout for `ControlFlow::Poll` with `requestAnimationFrame`
+- On Web, fix a possible panic during event handling
+- On macOS, fix `EventLoopProxy` leaking memory for every instance.
+- On Windows, drag and drop can now be disabled with `WindowBuilderExtWindows::with_drag_and_drop(false)`.
+
+# 0.22.0 (2020-03-09)
+
+- On Windows, fix minor timing issue in wait_until_time_or_msg
+- On Windows, rework handling of request_redraw() to address panics.
+- On macOS, fix `set_simple_screen` to remember frame excluding title bar.
+- On Wayland, fix coordinates in touch events when scale factor isn't 1.
+- On Wayland, fix color from `close_button_icon_color` not applying.
+- Ignore locale if unsupported by X11 backend
+- On Wayland, Add HiDPI cursor support
+- On Web, add the ability to query "Light" or "Dark" system theme send `ThemeChanged` on change.
+- Fix `Event::to_static` returning `None` for user events.
+- On Wayland, Hide CSD for fullscreen windows.
+- On Windows, ignore spurious mouse move messages.
+- **Breaking:** Move `ModifiersChanged` variant from `DeviceEvent` to `WindowEvent`.
+- On Windows, add `IconExtWindows` trait which exposes creating an `Icon` from an external file or embedded resource
+- Add `BadIcon::OsError` variant for when OS icon functionality fails
+- On Windows, fix crash at startup on systems that do not properly support Windows' Dark Mode
+- Revert On macOS, fix not sending ReceivedCharacter event for specific keys combinations.
+- on macOS, fix incorrect ReceivedCharacter events for some key combinations.
+- **Breaking:** Use `i32` instead of `u32` for position type in `WindowEvent::Moved`.
+- On macOS, a mouse motion event is now generated before every mouse click.
+
+# 0.21.0 (2020-02-04)
+
+- On Windows, fixed "error: linking with `link.exe` failed: exit code: 1120" error on older versions of windows.
+- On macOS, fix set_minimized(true) works only with decorations.
+- On macOS, add `hide_application` to `EventLoopWindowTarget` via a new `EventLoopWindowTargetExtMacOS` trait. `hide_application` will hide the entire application by calling `-[NSApplication hide: nil]`.
+- On macOS, fix not sending ReceivedCharacter event for specific keys combinations.
+- On macOS, fix `CursorMoved` event reporting the cursor position using logical coordinates.
+- On macOS, fix issue where unbundled applications would sometimes open without being focused.
+- On macOS, fix `run_return` does not return unless it receives a message.
+- On Windows, fix bug where `RedrawRequested` would only get emitted every other iteration of the event loop.
+- On X11, fix deadlock on window state when handling certain window events.
+- `WindowBuilder` now implements `Default`.
+- **Breaking:** `WindowEvent::CursorMoved` changed to `f64` units, preserving high-precision data supplied by most backends
+- On Wayland, fix coordinates in mouse events when scale factor isn't 1
+- On Web, add the ability to provide a custom canvas
+- **Breaking:** On Wayland, the `WaylandTheme` struct has been replaced with a `Theme` trait, allowing for extra configuration
+
+# 0.20.0 (2020-01-05)
+
+- On X11, fix `ModifiersChanged` emitting incorrect modifier change events
+- **Breaking**: Overhaul how Winit handles DPI:
+  + Window functions and events now return `PhysicalSize` instead of `LogicalSize`.
+  + Functions that take `Size` or `Position` types can now take either `Logical` or `Physical` types.
+  + `hidpi_factor` has been renamed to `scale_factor`.
+  + `HiDpiFactorChanged` has been renamed to `ScaleFactorChanged`, and lets you control how the OS
+    resizes the window in response to the change.
+  + On X11, deprecate `WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR` environment variable in favor of `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR`.
+  + `Size` and `Position` types are now generic over their exact pixel type.
 
 # 0.20.0 Alpha 6 (2020-01-03)
 
@@ -8,7 +168,7 @@
 - On all platforms except mobile and WASM, implement `Window::set_minimized`.
 - On X11, fix `CursorEntered` event being generated for non-winit windows.
 - On macOS, fix crash when starting maximized without decorations.
-- On macOS, fix application not to terminate on `run_return`.
+- On macOS, fix application not terminating on `run_return`.
 - On Wayland, fix cursor icon updates on window borders when using CSD.
 - On Wayland, under mutter(GNOME Wayland), fix CSD being behind the status bar, when starting window in maximized mode.
 - On Windows, theme the title bar according to whether the system theme is "Light" or "Dark".
@@ -89,6 +249,7 @@
     reduces the potential for cross-platform compatibility gotchyas.
 - On Windows and Linux X11/Wayland, add platform-specific functions for creating an `EventLoop` outside the main thread.
 - On Wayland, drop resize events identical to the current window size.
+- On Windows, fix window rectangle not getting set correctly on high-DPI systems.
 
 # 0.20.0 Alpha 3 (2019-08-14)
 

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "winit"
-version = "0.20.0-alpha6"
+version = "0.24.0"
 authors = ["The winit contributors", "Pierre Krieger <pierre.krieger1708@gmail.com>"]
 description = "Cross-platform window creation library."
 edition = "2018"
@@ -12,11 +12,16 @@ documentation = "https://docs.rs/winit"
 categories = ["gui"]
 
 [package.metadata.docs.rs]
-features = ["serde"]
+features = ["serde", "web-sys"]
+default-target = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
+targets = ["i686-pc-windows-msvc", "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc", "i686-unknown-linux-gnu", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu", "x86_64-apple-darwin", "wasm32-unknown-unknown"]
 
 [features]
+default = ["x11", "wayland"]
 web-sys = ["web_sys", "wasm-bindgen", "instant/wasm-bindgen"]
 stdweb = ["std_web", "instant/stdweb"]
+x11 = ["x11-dl", "mio", "mio-extras", "percent-encoding", "parking_lot"]
+wayland = ["wayland-client", "sctk"]
 
 [dependencies]
 instant = "0.1"
@@ -28,27 +33,31 @@ raw-window-handle = "0.3"
 bitflags = "1"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-image = "0.21"
-env_logger = "0.5"
+image = "0.23.12"
+simple_logger = "1.9"
 
-[target.'cfg(target_os = "android")'.dependencies.android_glue]
-version = "0.2"
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "android")'.dependencies]
+ndk = "0.2.0"
+ndk-sys = "0.2.0"
+ndk-glue = "0.2.0"
 
-[target.'cfg(target_os = "ios")'.dependencies]
-objc = "0.2.3"
+[target.'cfg(any(target_os = "ios", target_os = "macos"))'.dependencies]
+objc = "0.2.7"
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies]
-cocoa = "0.19.1"
-core-foundation = "0.6"
-core-graphics = "0.17.3"
-dispatch = "0.1.4"
-objc = "0.2.3"
+cocoa = "0.24"
+core-foundation = "0.9"
+core-graphics = "0.22"
+dispatch = "0.2.0"
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies.core-video-sys]
-version = "0.1.3"
+version = "0.1.4"
 default_features = false
 features = ["display_link"]
 
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")'.dependencies]
+parking_lot = "0.11"
+
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")'.dependencies.winapi]
 version = "0.3.6"
 features = [
@@ -56,6 +65,7 @@ features = [
     "commctrl",
     "dwmapi",
     "errhandlingapi",
+    "imm",
     "hidusage",
     "libloaderapi",
     "objbase",
@@ -74,14 +84,13 @@ features = [
 ]
 
 [target.'cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "netbsd"))'.dependencies]
-wayland-client = { version = "0.23.0", features = [ "dlopen", "egl", "cursor", "eventloop"] }
-calloop = "0.4.2"
-smithay-client-toolkit = "0.6"
-x11-dl = "2.18.3"
-percent-encoding = "2.0"
-
-[target.'cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "windows"))'.dependencies.parking_lot]
-version = "0.10"
+wayland-client = { version = "0.28", features = [ "dlopen"] , optional = true }
+sctk = { package = "smithay-client-toolkit", version = "0.12", optional = true }
+mio = { version = "0.6", optional = true }
+mio-extras = { version = "2.0", optional = true }
+x11-dl = { version = "2.18.5", optional = true }
+percent-encoding = { version = "2.0", optional = true }
+parking_lot = { version = "0.11.0", optional = true }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")'.dependencies.web_sys]
 package = "web-sys"
@@ -89,6 +98,8 @@ version = "0.3.22"
 optional = true
 features = [
     'console',
+    "AddEventListenerOptions",
+    'CssStyleDeclaration',
     'BeforeUnloadEvent',
     'Document',
     'DomRect',
@@ -99,6 +110,8 @@ features = [
     'HtmlCanvasElement',
     'HtmlElement',
     'KeyboardEvent',
+    'MediaQueryList',
+    'MediaQueryListEvent',
     'MouseEvent',
     'Node',
     'PointerEvent',
@@ -117,4 +130,4 @@ optional = true
 features = ["experimental_features_which_may_break_on_minor_version_bumps"]
 
 [target.'cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")'.dev-dependencies]
-console_log = "0.1"
+console_log = "0.2"

FEATURES.md

@@ -109,15 +109,15 @@ If your PR makes notable changes to Winit's features, please update this section
   translating keypresses into UTF-8 characters, handling dead keys and IMEs.
 - **Drag & Drop**: Dragging content into winit, detecting when content enters, drops, or if the drop is cancelled.
 - **Raw Device Events**: Capturing input from input devices without any OS filtering.
-- **Gamepad/Joystick events**: Capturing input from gampads and joysticks.
-- **Device movement events:**: Capturing input from the device gyroscope and accelerometer.
+- **Gamepad/Joystick events**: Capturing input from gamepads and joysticks.
+- **Device movement events**: Capturing input from the device gyroscope and accelerometer.
 
 ## Platform
 ### Windows
 * Setting the taskbar icon
 * Setting the parent window
 * `WS_EX_NOREDIRECTIONBITMAP` support
-* Theme the title bar according to Windows 10 Dark Mode setting
+* Theme the title bar according to Windows 10 Dark Mode setting or set a preferred theme
 
 ### macOS
 * Window activation policy
@@ -149,6 +149,9 @@ If your PR makes notable changes to Winit's features, please update this section
 * Getting the device idiom
 * Getting the preferred video mode
 
+### Web
+* Get if systems preferred color scheme is "dark"
+
 ## Usability
 * `serde`: Enables serialization/deserialization of certain types with Serde. (Maintainer: @Osspial)
 
@@ -179,9 +182,11 @@ Legend:
 |Fullscreen                       |✔️     |✔️     |✔️         |✔️             |**N/A**|✔️     |✔️        |
 |Fullscreen toggle                |✔️     |✔️     |✔️         |✔️             |**N/A**|✔️     |✔️        |
 |Exclusive fullscreen             |✔️     |✔️     |✔️         |**N/A**         |❌    |✔️     |**N/A**|
-|HiDPI support                    |✔️     |✔️     |✔️         |✔️             |▢[#721]|✔️    |**N/A**|
+|HiDPI support                    |✔️     |✔️     |✔️         |✔️             |▢[#721]|✔️    |✔️ \*1|
 |Popup windows                    |❌     |❌     |❌         |❌             |❌    |❌     |**N/A**|
 
+\*1: `WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged` is not sent on `stdweb` backend.
+
 ### System information
 |Feature          |Windows|MacOS |Linux x11|Linux Wayland|Android|iOS      |WASM      |
 |---------------- | ----- | ---- | ------- | ----------- | ----- | ------- | -------- |
@@ -195,9 +200,9 @@ Legend:
 |Mouse set location      |✔️       |✔️      |✔️       |❓           |**N/A**|**N/A**|**N/A**|
 |Cursor grab             |✔️       |▢[#165] |▢[#242]  |✔️         |**N/A**|**N/A**|❓        |
 |Cursor icon             |✔️       |✔️      |✔️       |✔️           |**N/A**|**N/A**|✔️        |
-|Touch events            |✔️       |❌      |✔️       |✔️          |✔️    |✔️     |✔️        |
-|Touch pressure          |✔️       |❌      |❌       |❌          |❌    |✔️     |✔️        |
-|Multitouch              |✔️       |❌      |✔️       |✔️          |❓     |✔️     |✔️        |
+|Touch events            |✔️       |❌      |✔️       |✔️          |✔️    |✔️     |❌        |
+|Touch pressure          |✔️       |❌      |❌       |❌          |❌    |✔️     |❌        |
+|Multitouch              |✔️       |❌      |✔️       |✔️          |✔️    |✔️     |❌        |
 |Keyboard events         |✔️       |✔️      |✔️       |✔️          |❓     |❌     |✔️        |
 |Drag & Drop             |▢[#720]  |▢[#720] |▢[#720]  |❌[#306]    |**N/A**|**N/A**|❓        |
 |Raw Device Events       |▢[#750]  |▢[#750] |▢[#750]  |❌          |❌    |❌     |❓        |

README.md

@@ -2,12 +2,11 @@
 
 [![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/winit.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/winit)
 [![Docs.rs](https://docs.rs/winit/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/winit)
-[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/rust-windowing/winit.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/rust-windowing/winit)
-[![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/hr89but4x1n3dphq/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/Osspial/winit/branch/master)
+[![CI Status](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/actions)
 
 ```toml
 [dependencies]
-winit = "0.20.0-alpha6"
+winit = "0.24.0"
 ```
 
 ## [Documentation](https://docs.rs/winit)
@@ -46,12 +45,14 @@ fn main() {
     let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap();
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
         match event {
             Event::WindowEvent {
                 event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
                 window_id,
             } if window_id == window.id() => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
-            _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+            _ => (),
         }
     });
 }
@@ -63,15 +64,49 @@ Winit is only officially supported on the latest stable version of the Rust comp
 
 Winit provides the following features, which can be enabled in your `Cargo.toml` file:
 * `serde`: Enables serialization/deserialization of certain types with [Serde](https://crates.io/crates/serde).
+* `x11` (enabled by default): On Unix platform, compiles with the X11 backend
+* `wayland` (enabled by default): On Unix platform, compiles with the Wayland backend
 
 ### Platform-specific usage
 
 #### WebAssembly
 
-Building a binary will yield a `.js` file. In order to use it in an HTML file, you need to:
+Winit supports compiling to the `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target with either a
+`stdweb` or a `web-sys` backend for use on web browsers. However, please note
+that **the `stdweb` backend is being deprecated and may be removed in a future
+release of Winit**. The `web-sys` backend is also more feature complete.
 
-- Put a `<canvas id="my_id"></canvas>` element somewhere. A canvas corresponds to a winit "window".
-- Write a Javascript code that creates a global variable named `Module`. Set `Module.canvas` to
-  the element of the `<canvas>` element (in the example you would retrieve it via `document.getElementById("my_id")`).
-  More information [here](https://kripken.github.io/emscripten-site/docs/api_reference/module.html).
-- Make sure that you insert the `.js` file generated by Rust after the `Module` variable is created.
+On the web platform, a Winit window is backed by a `<canvas>` element. You can
+either [provide Winit with a `<canvas>` element][web with_canvas], or [let Winit
+create a `<canvas>` element which you can then retrieve][web canvas getter] and
+insert it into the DOM yourself.
+
+For example code using Winit with WebAssembly, check out the [web example]. For
+information on using Rust on WebAssembly, check out the [Rust and WebAssembly
+book].
+
+[web with_canvas]: https://docs.rs/winit/latest/wasm32-unknown-unknown/winit/platform/web/trait.WindowBuilderExtWebSys.html#tymethod.with_canvas
+[web canvas getter]: https://docs.rs/winit/latest/wasm32-unknown-unknown/winit/platform/web/trait.WindowExtWebSys.html#tymethod.canvas
+[web example]: ./examples/web.rs
+[Rust and WebAssembly book]: https://rustwasm.github.io/book/
+
+#### Android
+
+This library makes use of the [ndk-rs](https://github.com/rust-windowing/android-ndk-rs) crates, refer to that repo for more documentation.
+
+Running on an Android device needs a dynamic system library, add this to Cargo.toml:
+```toml
+[[example]]
+name = "request_redraw_threaded"
+crate-type = ["cdylib"]
+```
+
+And add this to the example file to add the native activity glue:
+```rust
+#[cfg_attr(target_os = "android", ndk_glue::main(backtrace = "on"))]
+fn main() {
+    ...
+}
+```
+
+And run the application with `cargo apk run --example request_redraw_threaded`

appveyor.yml

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-environment:
-  matrix:
-  - TARGET: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
-    CHANNEL: stable
-  - TARGET: i686-pc-windows-msvc
-    CHANNEL: stable
-  - TARGET: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
-    CHANNEL: stable
-  - TARGET: i686-pc-windows-gnu
-    CHANNEL: stable
-  - TARGET: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
-    CHANNEL: nightly
-  - TARGET: i686-pc-windows-msvc
-    CHANNEL: nightly
-  - TARGET: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
-    CHANNEL: nightly
-  - TARGET: i686-pc-windows-gnu
-    CHANNEL: nightly
-matrix:
-  allow_failures:
-    - CHANNEL: nightly
-install:
-  - appveyor DownloadFile https://win.rustup.rs/ -FileName rustup-init.exe
-  - rustup-init -yv --default-toolchain %CHANNEL% --default-host %TARGET%
-  - SET PATH=%PATH%;%USERPROFILE%\.cargo\bin
-  - SET PATH=%PATH%;C:\MinGW\bin
-  - rustc -V
-  - cargo -V
-
-build: false
-
-test_script:
-  - cargo test --verbose
-  - cargo test --features serde --verbose
-  - cargo doc --no-deps

examples/control_flow.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+use std::{thread, time};
+
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
+use winit::{
+    event::{Event, KeyboardInput, WindowEvent},
+    event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
+    window::WindowBuilder,
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum Mode {
+    Wait,
+    WaitUntil,
+    Poll,
+}
+
+const WAIT_TIME: time::Duration = time::Duration::from_millis(100);
+const POLL_SLEEP_TIME: time::Duration = time::Duration::from_millis(100);
+
+fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
+
+    println!("Press '1' to switch to Wait mode.");
+    println!("Press '2' to switch to WaitUntil mode.");
+    println!("Press '3' to switch to Poll mode.");
+    println!("Press 'R' to toggle request_redraw() calls.");
+    println!("Press 'Esc' to close the window.");
+
+    let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
+    let window = WindowBuilder::new()
+        .with_title("Press 1, 2, 3 to change control flow mode. Press R to toggle redraw requests.")
+        .build(&event_loop)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let mut mode = Mode::Wait;
+    let mut request_redraw = false;
+    let mut wait_cancelled = false;
+    let mut close_requested = false;
+
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        use winit::event::{ElementState, StartCause, VirtualKeyCode};
+        println!("{:?}", event);
+        match event {
+            Event::NewEvents(start_cause) => {
+                wait_cancelled = match start_cause {
+                    StartCause::WaitCancelled { .. } => mode == Mode::WaitUntil,
+                    _ => false,
+                }
+            }
+            Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } => match event {
+                WindowEvent::CloseRequested => {
+                    close_requested = true;
+                }
+                WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
+                    input:
+                        KeyboardInput {
+                            virtual_keycode: Some(virtual_code),
+                            state: ElementState::Pressed,
+                            ..
+                        },
+                    ..
+                } => match virtual_code {
+                    VirtualKeyCode::Key1 => {
+                        mode = Mode::Wait;
+                        println!("\nmode: {:?}\n", mode);
+                    }
+                    VirtualKeyCode::Key2 => {
+                        mode = Mode::WaitUntil;
+                        println!("\nmode: {:?}\n", mode);
+                    }
+                    VirtualKeyCode::Key3 => {
+                        mode = Mode::Poll;
+                        println!("\nmode: {:?}\n", mode);
+                    }
+                    VirtualKeyCode::R => {
+                        request_redraw = !request_redraw;
+                        println!("\nrequest_redraw: {}\n", request_redraw);
+                    }
+                    VirtualKeyCode::Escape => {
+                        close_requested = true;
+                    }
+                    _ => (),
+                },
+                _ => (),
+            },
+            Event::MainEventsCleared => {
+                if request_redraw && !wait_cancelled && !close_requested {
+                    window.request_redraw();
+                }
+                if close_requested {
+                    *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::RedrawRequested(_window_id) => {}
+            Event::RedrawEventsCleared => {
+                *control_flow = match mode {
+                    Mode::Wait => ControlFlow::Wait,
+                    Mode::WaitUntil => {
+                        if wait_cancelled {
+                            *control_flow
+                        } else {
+                            ControlFlow::WaitUntil(time::Instant::now() + WAIT_TIME)
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Mode::Poll => {
+                        thread::sleep(POLL_SLEEP_TIME);
+                        ControlFlow::Poll
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
+    });
+}

examples/cursor.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -5,6 +6,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap();
@@ -12,35 +14,39 @@ fn main() {
 
     let mut cursor_idx = 0;
 
-    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| match event {
-        Event::WindowEvent {
-            event:
-                WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
-                    input:
-                        KeyboardInput {
-                            state: ElementState::Pressed,
-                            ..
-                        },
-                    ..
-                },
-            ..
-        } => {
-            println!("Setting cursor to \"{:?}\"", CURSORS[cursor_idx]);
-            window.set_cursor_icon(CURSORS[cursor_idx]);
-            if cursor_idx < CURSORS.len() - 1 {
-                cursor_idx += 1;
-            } else {
-                cursor_idx = 0;
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
+        match event {
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event:
+                    WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
+                        input:
+                            KeyboardInput {
+                                state: ElementState::Pressed,
+                                ..
+                            },
+                        ..
+                    },
+                ..
+            } => {
+                println!("Setting cursor to \"{:?}\"", CURSORS[cursor_idx]);
+                window.set_cursor_icon(CURSORS[cursor_idx]);
+                if cursor_idx < CURSORS.len() - 1 {
+                    cursor_idx += 1;
+                } else {
+                    cursor_idx = 0;
+                }
             }
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
+                ..
+            } => {
+                *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
+                return;
+            }
+            _ => (),
         }
-        Event::WindowEvent {
-            event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
-            ..
-        } => {
-            *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
-            return;
-        }
-        _ => (),
     });
 }
 

examples/cursor_grab.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, ModifiersState, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -5,6 +6,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
@@ -16,6 +18,7 @@ fn main() {
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
         *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
         match event {
             Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } => match event {
                 WindowEvent::CloseRequested => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
@@ -36,6 +39,7 @@ fn main() {
                         _ => (),
                     }
                 }
+                WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(m) => modifiers = m,
                 _ => (),
             },
             Event::DeviceEvent { event, .. } => match event {
@@ -44,7 +48,6 @@ fn main() {
                     ElementState::Pressed => println!("mouse button {} pressed", button),
                     ElementState::Released => println!("mouse button {} released", button),
                 },
-                DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged(m) => modifiers = m,
                 _ => (),
             },
             _ => (),

examples/custom_events.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
 fn main() {
+    use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
     use winit::{
         event::{Event, WindowEvent},
         event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ fn main() {
         Timer,
     }
 
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::<CustomEvent>::with_user_event();
 
     let _window = WindowBuilder::new()
@@ -31,13 +33,17 @@ fn main() {
         }
     });
 
-    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| match event {
-        Event::UserEvent(event) => println!("user event: {:?}", event),
-        Event::WindowEvent {
-            event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
-            ..
-        } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
-        _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
+        match event {
+            Event::UserEvent(event) => println!("user event: {:?}", event),
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
+                ..
+            } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
+            _ => (),
+        }
     });
 }
 

examples/fullscreen.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 use std::io::{stdin, stdout, Write};
+
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::event::{ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, VirtualKeyCode, WindowEvent};
 use winit::event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop};
 use winit::monitor::{MonitorHandle, VideoMode};
 use winit::window::{Fullscreen, WindowBuilder};
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     print!("Please choose the fullscreen mode: (1) exclusive, (2) borderless: ");
@@ -16,7 +19,7 @@ fn main() {
 
     let fullscreen = Some(match num {
         1 => Fullscreen::Exclusive(prompt_for_video_mode(&prompt_for_monitor(&event_loop))),
-        2 => Fullscreen::Borderless(prompt_for_monitor(&event_loop)),
+        2 => Fullscreen::Borderless(Some(prompt_for_monitor(&event_loop))),
         _ => panic!("Please enter a valid number"),
     });
 

examples/handling_close.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{Event, KeyboardInput, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -5,6 +6,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let _window = WindowBuilder::new()

examples/min_max_size.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     dpi::LogicalSize,
     event::{Event, WindowEvent},
@@ -6,6 +7,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap();
@@ -14,6 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
     window.set_max_inner_size(Some(LogicalSize::new(800.0, 400.0)));
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
         println!("{:?}", event);
 
         match event {
@@ -21,7 +24,7 @@ fn main() {
                 event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
                 ..
             } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
-            _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+            _ => (),
         }
     });
 }

examples/minimize.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 extern crate winit;
 
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::event::{Event, VirtualKeyCode, WindowEvent};
 use winit::event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop};
 use winit::window::WindowBuilder;
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
@@ -12,24 +14,28 @@ fn main() {
         .build(&event_loop)
         .unwrap();
 
-    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| match event {
-        Event::WindowEvent {
-            event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
-            ..
-        } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
 
-        // Keyboard input event to handle minimize via a hotkey
-        Event::WindowEvent {
-            event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput { input, .. },
-            window_id,
-        } => {
-            if window_id == window.id() {
-                // Pressing the 'M' key will minimize the window
-                if input.virtual_keycode == Some(VirtualKeyCode::M) {
-                    window.set_minimized(true);
+        match event {
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
+                ..
+            } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
+
+            // Keyboard input event to handle minimize via a hotkey
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput { input, .. },
+                window_id,
+            } => {
+                if window_id == window.id() {
+                    // Pressing the 'M' key will minimize the window
+                    if input.virtual_keycode == Some(VirtualKeyCode::M) {
+                        window.set_minimized(true);
+                    }
                 }
             }
+            _ => (),
         }
-        _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
     });
 }

examples/monitor_list.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{event_loop::EventLoop, window::WindowBuilder};
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
     let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap();
 

examples/multithreaded.rs

@@ -1,28 +1,28 @@
 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
 fn main() {
-    extern crate env_logger;
-
     use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::mpsc, thread, time::Duration};
 
+    use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
     use winit::{
+        dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize, Position, Size},
         event::{ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, VirtualKeyCode, WindowEvent},
         event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
         window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, WindowBuilder},
     };
 
     const WINDOW_COUNT: usize = 3;
-    const WINDOW_SIZE: (u32, u32) = (600, 400);
+    const WINDOW_SIZE: PhysicalSize<u32> = PhysicalSize::new(600, 400);
 
-    env_logger::init();
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
     let mut window_senders = HashMap::with_capacity(WINDOW_COUNT);
     for _ in 0..WINDOW_COUNT {
         let window = WindowBuilder::new()
-            .with_inner_size(WINDOW_SIZE.into())
+            .with_inner_size(WINDOW_SIZE)
             .build(&event_loop)
             .unwrap();
 
-        let mut video_modes: Vec<_> = window.current_monitor().video_modes().collect();
+        let mut video_modes: Vec<_> = window.current_monitor().unwrap().video_modes().collect();
         let mut video_mode_id = 0usize;
 
         let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ fn main() {
                         // was moved to an another monitor, so that the window
                         // appears on this monitor instead when we go fullscreen
                         let previous_video_mode = video_modes.iter().cloned().nth(video_mode_id);
-                        video_modes = window.current_monitor().video_modes().collect();
+                        video_modes = window.current_monitor().unwrap().video_modes().collect();
                         video_mode_id = video_mode_id.min(video_modes.len());
                         let video_mode = video_modes.iter().nth(video_mode_id);
 
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ fn main() {
                             );
                         }
                     }
+                    #[allow(deprecated)]
                     WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
                         input:
                             KeyboardInput {
@@ -82,9 +83,7 @@ fn main() {
                                 );
                             }
                             F => window.set_fullscreen(match (state, modifiers.alt()) {
-                                (true, false) => {
-                                    Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(window.current_monitor()))
-                                }
+                                (true, false) => Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(None)),
                                 (true, true) => Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(
                                     video_modes.iter().nth(video_mode_id).unwrap().clone(),
                                 )),
@@ -101,31 +100,38 @@ fn main() {
                                 println!("-> fullscreen     : {:?}", window.fullscreen());
                             }
                             L => window.set_min_inner_size(match state {
-                                true => Some(WINDOW_SIZE.into()),
+                                true => Some(WINDOW_SIZE),
                                 false => None,
                             }),
                             M => window.set_maximized(state),
                             P => window.set_outer_position({
                                 let mut position = window.outer_position().unwrap();
-                                let sign = if state { 1.0 } else { -1.0 };
-                                position.x += 10.0 * sign;
-                                position.y += 10.0 * sign;
+                                let sign = if state { 1 } else { -1 };
+                                position.x += 10 * sign;
+                                position.y += 10 * sign;
                                 position
                             }),
                             Q => window.request_redraw(),
                             R => window.set_resizable(state),
-                            S => window.set_inner_size(
-                                match state {
-                                    true => (WINDOW_SIZE.0 + 100, WINDOW_SIZE.1 + 100),
-                                    false => WINDOW_SIZE,
+                            S => window.set_inner_size(match state {
+                                true => PhysicalSize::new(
+                                    WINDOW_SIZE.width + 100,
+                                    WINDOW_SIZE.height + 100,
+                                ),
+                                false => WINDOW_SIZE,
+                            }),
+                            W => {
+                                if let Size::Physical(size) = WINDOW_SIZE.into() {
+                                    window
+                                        .set_cursor_position(Position::Physical(
+                                            PhysicalPosition::new(
+                                                size.width as i32 / 2,
+                                                size.height as i32 / 2,
+                                            ),
+                                        ))
+                                        .unwrap()
                                 }
-                                .into(),
-                            ),
-                            W => window
-                                .set_cursor_position(
-                                    (WINDOW_SIZE.0 as i32 / 2, WINDOW_SIZE.1 as i32 / 2).into(),
-                                )
-                                .unwrap(),
+                            }
                             Z => {
                                 window.set_visible(false);
                                 thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
@@ -161,7 +167,9 @@ fn main() {
                 }
                 _ => {
                     if let Some(tx) = window_senders.get(&window_id) {
-                        tx.send(event).unwrap();
+                        if let Some(event) = event.to_static() {
+                            tx.send(event).unwrap();
+                        }
                     }
                 }
             },

examples/multiwindow.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -6,6 +8,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let mut windows = HashMap::new();
@@ -16,6 +19,7 @@ fn main() {
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, event_loop, control_flow| {
         *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
         match event {
             Event::WindowEvent { event, window_id } => {
                 match event {

examples/request_redraw.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
-use instant::Instant;
-use std::time::Duration;
-
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
-    event::{Event, WindowEvent},
+    event::{ElementState, Event, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
     window::WindowBuilder,
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
@@ -15,18 +14,26 @@ fn main() {
         .build(&event_loop)
         .unwrap();
 
-    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| match event {
-        Event::WindowEvent {
-            event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
-            ..
-        } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
-        Event::MainEventsCleared => {
-            window.request_redraw();
-            *control_flow = ControlFlow::WaitUntil(Instant::now() + Duration::new(1, 0))
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        println!("{:?}", event);
+
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
+        match event {
+            Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } => match event {
+                WindowEvent::CloseRequested => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
+                WindowEvent::MouseInput {
+                    state: ElementState::Released,
+                    ..
+                } => {
+                    window.request_redraw();
+                }
+                _ => (),
+            },
+            Event::RedrawRequested(_) => {
+                println!("\nredrawing!\n");
+            }
+            _ => (),
         }
-        Event::RedrawRequested(_) => {
-            println!("{:?}", event);
-        }
-        _ => (),
     });
 }

examples/request_redraw_threaded.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+use std::{thread, time};
+
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
+use winit::{
+    event::{Event, WindowEvent},
+    event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
+    window::WindowBuilder,
+};
+
+fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
+    let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
+
+    let window = WindowBuilder::new()
+        .with_title("A fantastic window!")
+        .build(&event_loop)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    thread::spawn(move || loop {
+        thread::sleep(time::Duration::from_secs(1));
+        window.request_redraw();
+    });
+
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        println!("{:?}", event);
+
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
+        match event {
+            Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } => match event {
+                WindowEvent::CloseRequested => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
+                _ => (),
+            },
+            Event::RedrawRequested(_) => {
+                println!("\nredrawing!\n");
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
+    });
+}

examples/resizable.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,27 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
+    dpi::LogicalSize,
     event::{ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, VirtualKeyCode, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
     window::WindowBuilder,
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let mut resizable = false;
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
         .with_title("Hit space to toggle resizability.")
-        .with_inner_size((400, 200).into())
+        .with_inner_size(LogicalSize::new(400.0, 200.0))
         .with_resizable(resizable)
         .build(&event_loop)
         .unwrap();
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
         *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
         match event {
             Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } => match event {
                 WindowEvent::CloseRequested => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,

examples/set_ime_position.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
+use winit::{
+    dpi::PhysicalPosition,
+    event::{ElementState, Event, WindowEvent},
+    event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
+    window::WindowBuilder,
+};
+
+fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
+    let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
+
+    let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap();
+    window.set_title("A fantastic window!");
+
+    println!("Ime position will system default");
+    println!("Click to set ime position to cursor's");
+
+    let mut cursor_position = PhysicalPosition::new(0.0, 0.0);
+    event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
+        match event {
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event: WindowEvent::CursorMoved { position, .. },
+                ..
+            } => {
+                cursor_position = position;
+            }
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event:
+                    WindowEvent::MouseInput {
+                        state: ElementState::Released,
+                        ..
+                    },
+                ..
+            } => {
+                println!(
+                    "Setting ime position to {}, {}",
+                    cursor_position.x, cursor_position.y
+                );
+                window.set_ime_position(cursor_position);
+            }
+            Event::WindowEvent {
+                event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
+                ..
+            } => {
+                *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
+                return;
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
+    });
+}

examples/timer.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 use instant::Instant;
 use std::time::Duration;
+
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{Event, StartCause, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -7,6 +9,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let _window = WindowBuilder::new()

examples/transparent.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{Event, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -5,6 +6,7 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
@@ -16,6 +18,7 @@ fn main() {
     window.set_title("A fantastic window!");
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
         println!("{:?}", event);
 
         match event {
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ fn main() {
                 event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
                 ..
             } => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit,
-            _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+            _ => (),
         }
     });
 }

examples/video_modes.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::event_loop::EventLoop;
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
-    let monitor = event_loop.primary_monitor();
+    let monitor = match event_loop.primary_monitor() {
+        Some(monitor) => monitor,
+        None => {
+            println!("No primary monitor detected.");
+            return;
+        }
+    };
 
     println!("Listing available video modes:");
 

examples/web.rs

@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ pub fn main() {
     }
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
         #[cfg(feature = "web-sys")]
         log::debug!("{:?}", event);
 
@@ -54,7 +56,7 @@ pub fn main() {
             Event::MainEventsCleared => {
                 window.request_redraw();
             }
-            _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+            _ => (),
         }
     });
 }

examples/window.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::{Event, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -5,14 +6,17 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
         .with_title("A fantastic window!")
+        .with_inner_size(winit::dpi::LogicalSize::new(128.0, 128.0))
         .build(&event_loop)
         .unwrap();
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
+        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
         println!("{:?}", event);
 
         match event {
@@ -23,7 +27,7 @@ fn main() {
             Event::MainEventsCleared => {
                 window.request_redraw();
             }
-            _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Poll,
+            _ => (),
         }
     });
 }

examples/window_debug.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 // This example is used by developers to test various window functions.
 
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     dpi::{LogicalSize, PhysicalSize},
     event::{DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, VirtualKeyCode, WindowEvent},
@@ -8,24 +9,24 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
     let window = WindowBuilder::new()
         .with_title("A fantastic window!")
-        .with_inner_size(LogicalSize::from((100, 100)))
+        .with_inner_size(LogicalSize::new(100.0, 100.0))
         .build(&event_loop)
         .unwrap();
 
     eprintln!("debugging keys:");
     eprintln!("  (E) Enter exclusive fullscreen");
     eprintln!("  (F) Toggle borderless fullscreen");
-    #[cfg(waiting_for_set_minimized)]
+    eprintln!("  (P) Toggle borderless fullscreen on system's preffered monitor");
     eprintln!("  (M) Toggle minimized");
     eprintln!("  (Q) Quit event loop");
     eprintln!("  (V) Toggle visibility");
     eprintln!("  (X) Toggle maximized");
 
-    #[cfg(waiting_for_set_minimized)]
     let mut minimized = false;
     let mut maximized = false;
     let mut visible = true;
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ fn main() {
                     }),
                 ..
             } => match key {
-                #[cfg(waiting_for_set_minimized)]
                 VirtualKeyCode::M => {
                     if minimized {
                         minimized = !minimized;
@@ -68,16 +68,15 @@ fn main() {
                     ..
                 } => match key {
                     VirtualKeyCode::E => {
-                        fn area(size: PhysicalSize) -> f64 {
+                        fn area(size: PhysicalSize<u32>) -> u32 {
                             size.width * size.height
                         }
 
-                        let monitor = window.current_monitor();
-                        if let Some(mode) = monitor.video_modes().max_by(|a, b| {
-                            area(a.size())
-                                .partial_cmp(&area(b.size()))
-                                .expect("NaN in video mode size")
-                        }) {
+                        let monitor = window.current_monitor().unwrap();
+                        if let Some(mode) = monitor
+                            .video_modes()
+                            .max_by(|a, b| area(a.size()).cmp(&area(b.size())))
+                        {
                             window.set_fullscreen(Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(mode)));
                         } else {
                             eprintln!("no video modes available");
@@ -91,7 +90,13 @@ fn main() {
                             window.set_fullscreen(Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(monitor)));
                         }
                     }
-                    #[cfg(waiting_for_set_minimized)]
+                    VirtualKeyCode::P => {
+                        if window.fullscreen().is_some() {
+                            window.set_fullscreen(None);
+                        } else {
+                            window.set_fullscreen(Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(None)));
+                        }
+                    }
                     VirtualKeyCode::M => {
                         minimized = !minimized;
                         window.set_minimized(minimized);

examples/window_icon.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 extern crate image;
 use std::path::Path;
+
+use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
 use winit::{
     event::Event,
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
@@ -7,6 +9,8 @@ use winit::{
 };
 
 fn main() {
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
+
     // You'll have to choose an icon size at your own discretion. On X11, the desired size varies
     // by WM, and on Windows, you still have to account for screen scaling. Here we use 32px,
     // since it seems to work well enough in most cases. Be careful about going too high, or
@@ -27,6 +31,7 @@ fn main() {
 
     event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
         *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
         if let Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } = event {
             use winit::event::WindowEvent::*;
             match event {
@@ -42,13 +47,11 @@ fn main() {
 
 fn load_icon(path: &Path) -> Icon {
     let (icon_rgba, icon_width, icon_height) = {
-        let image = image::open(path).expect("Failed to open icon path");
-        use image::{GenericImageView, Pixel};
+        let image = image::open(path)
+            .expect("Failed to open icon path")
+            .into_rgba8();
         let (width, height) = image.dimensions();
-        let mut rgba = Vec::with_capacity((width * height) as usize * 4);
-        for (_, _, pixel) in image.pixels() {
-            rgba.extend_from_slice(&pixel.to_rgba().data);
-        }
+        let rgba = image.into_raw();
         (rgba, width, height)
     };
     Icon::from_rgba(icon_rgba, icon_width, icon_height).expect("Failed to open icon")

examples/window_run_return.rs

@@ -10,14 +10,17 @@
 ))]
 fn main() {
     use std::{thread::sleep, time::Duration};
+
+    use simple_logger::SimpleLogger;
     use winit::{
         event::{Event, WindowEvent},
         event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop},
-        platform::desktop::EventLoopExtDesktop,
+        platform::run_return::EventLoopExtRunReturn,
         window::WindowBuilder,
     };
     let mut event_loop = EventLoop::new();
 
+    SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
     let _window = WindowBuilder::new()
         .with_title("A fantastic window!")
         .build(&event_loop)
@@ -27,6 +30,8 @@ fn main() {
 
     while !quit {
         event_loop.run_return(|event, _, control_flow| {
+            *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+
             if let Event::WindowEvent { event, .. } = &event {
                 // Print only Window events to reduce noise
                 println!("{:?}", event);
@@ -38,16 +43,16 @@ fn main() {
                     ..
                 } => {
                     quit = true;
-                    *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
                 }
                 Event::MainEventsCleared => {
                     *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
                 }
-                _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+                _ => (),
             }
         });
 
         // Sleep for 1/60 second to simulate rendering
+        println!("rendering");
         sleep(Duration::from_millis(16));
     }
 }

src/dpi.rs

@@ -1,331 +1,504 @@
-//! DPI is important, so read the docs for this module if you don't want to be confused.
+//! UI scaling is important, so read the docs for this module if you don't want to be confused.
 //!
-//! Originally, `winit` dealt entirely in physical pixels (excluding unintentional inconsistencies), but now all
-//! window-related functions both produce and consume logical pixels. Monitor-related functions still use physical
-//! pixels, as do any context-related functions in `glutin`.
+//! ## Why should I care about UI scaling?
 //!
-//! If you've never heard of these terms before, then you're not alone, and this documentation will explain the
-//! concepts.
+//! Modern computer screens don't have a consistent relationship between resolution and size.
+//! 1920x1080 is a common resolution for both desktop and mobile screens, despite mobile screens
+//! normally being less than a quarter the size of their desktop counterparts. What's more, neither
+//! desktop nor mobile screens are consistent resolutions within their own size classes - common
+//! mobile screens range from below 720p to above 1440p, and desktop screens range from 720p to 5K
+//! and beyond.
 //!
-//! Modern screens have a defined physical resolution, most commonly 1920x1080. Indepedent of that is the amount of
-//! space the screen occupies, which is to say, the height and width in millimeters. The relationship between these two
-//! measurements is the *pixel density*. Mobile screens require a high pixel density, as they're held close to the
-//! eyes. Larger displays also require a higher pixel density, hence the growing presence of 1440p and 4K displays.
+//! Given that, it's a mistake to assume that 2D content will only be displayed on screens with
+//! a consistent pixel density. If you were to render a 96-pixel-square image on a 1080p screen,
+//! then render the same image on a similarly-sized 4K screen, the 4K rendition would only take up
+//! about a quarter of the physical space as it did on the 1080p screen. That issue is especially
+//! problematic with text rendering, where quarter-sized text becomes a significant legibility
+//! problem.
 //!
-//! So, this presents a problem. Let's say we want to render a square 100px button. It will occupy 100x100 of the
-//! screen's pixels, which in many cases, seems perfectly fine. However, because this size doesn't account for the
-//! screen's dimensions or pixel density, the button's size can vary quite a bit. On a 4K display, it would be unusably
-//! small.
+//! Failure to account for the scale factor can create a significantly degraded user experience.
+//! Most notably, it can make users feel like they have bad eyesight, which will potentially cause
+//! them to think about growing elderly, resulting in them having an existential crisis. Once users
+//! enter that state, they will no longer be focused on your application.
 //!
-//! That's a description of what happens when the button is 100x100 *physical* pixels. Instead, let's try using 100x100
-//! *logical* pixels. To map logical pixels to physical pixels, we simply multiply by the DPI (dots per inch) factor.
-//! On a "typical" desktop display, the DPI factor will be 1.0, so 100x100 logical pixels equates to 100x100 physical
-//! pixels. However, a 1440p display may have a DPI factor of 1.25, so the button is rendered as 125x125 physical pixels.
-//! Ideally, the button now has approximately the same perceived size across varying displays.
+//! ## How should I handle it?
 //!
-//! Failure to account for the DPI factor can create a badly degraded user experience. Most notably, it can make users
-//! feel like they have bad eyesight, which will potentially cause them to think about growing elderly, resulting in
-//! them entering an existential panic. Once users enter that state, they will no longer be focused on your application.
+//! The solution to this problem is to account for the device's *scale factor*. The scale factor is
+//! the factor UI elements should be scaled by to be consistent with the rest of the user's system -
+//! for example, a button that's normally 50 pixels across would be 100 pixels across on a device
+//! with a scale factor of `2.0`, or 75 pixels across with a scale factor of `1.5`.
 //!
-//! There are two ways to get the DPI factor:
-//! - You can track the [`HiDpiFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged) event of your
-//!   windows. This event is sent any time the DPI factor changes, either because the window moved to another monitor,
-//!   or because the user changed the configuration of their screen.
-//! - You can also retrieve the DPI factor of a monitor by calling
-//!   [`MonitorHandle::hidpi_factor`](crate::monitor::MonitorHandle::hidpi_factor), or the
-//!   current DPI factor applied to a window by calling
-//!   [`Window::hidpi_factor`](crate::window::Window::hidpi_factor), which is roughly equivalent
-//!   to `window.current_monitor().hidpi_factor()`.
+//! Many UI systems, such as CSS, expose DPI-dependent units like [points] or [picas]. That's
+//! usually a mistake, since there's no consistent mapping between the scale factor and the screen's
+//! actual DPI. Unless you're printing to a physical medium, you should work in scaled pixels rather
+//! than any DPI-dependent units.
 //!
-//! Depending on the platform, the window's actual DPI factor may only be known after
-//! the event loop has started and your window has been drawn once. To properly handle these cases,
-//! the most robust way is to monitor the [`HiDpiFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged)
-//! event and dynamically adapt your drawing logic to follow the DPI factor.
+//! ### Position and Size types
 //!
-//! Here's an overview of what sort of DPI factors you can expect, and where they come from:
-//! - **Windows:** On Windows 8 and 10, per-monitor scaling is readily configured by users from the display settings.
-//! While users are free to select any option they want, they're only given a selection of "nice" DPI factors, i.e.
-//! 1.0, 1.25, 1.5... on Windows 7, the DPI factor is global and changing it requires logging out.
-//! - **macOS:** The buzzword is "retina displays", which have a DPI factor of 2.0. Otherwise, the DPI factor is 1.0.
-//! Intermediate DPI factors are never used, thus 1440p displays/etc. aren't properly supported. It's possible for any
-//! display to use that 2.0 DPI factor, given the use of the command line.
-//! - **X11:** On X11, we calculate the DPI factor based on the millimeter dimensions provided by XRandR. This can
-//! result in a wide range of possible values, including some interesting ones like 1.0833333333333333. This can be
-//! overridden using the `WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR` environment variable, though that's not recommended.
-//! - **Wayland:** On Wayland, DPI factors are set per-screen by the server, and are always integers (most often 1 or 2).
-//! - **iOS:** DPI factors are both constant and device-specific on iOS.
-//! - **Android:** This feature isn't yet implemented on Android, so the DPI factor will always be returned as 1.0.
-//! - **Web:** DPI factors are handled by the browser and will always be 1.0 for your application.
+//! Winit's `Physical(Position|Size)` types correspond with the actual pixels on the device, and the
+//! `Logical(Position|Size)` types correspond to the physical pixels divided by the scale factor.
+//! All of Winit's functions return physical types, but can take either logical or physical
+//! coordinates as input, allowing you to use the most convenient coordinate system for your
+//! particular application.
 //!
-//! The window's logical size is conserved across DPI changes, resulting in the physical size changing instead. This
-//! may be surprising on X11, but is quite standard elsewhere. Physical size changes always produce a
-//! [`Resized`](crate::event::WindowEvent::Resized) event, even on platforms where no resize actually occurs,
-//! such as macOS and Wayland. As a result, it's not necessary to separately handle
-//! [`HiDpiFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged) if you're only listening for size.
+//! Winit's position and size types types are generic over their exact pixel type, `P`, to allow the
+//! API to have integer precision where appropriate (e.g. most window manipulation functions) and
+//! floating precision when necessary (e.g. logical sizes for fractional scale factors and touch
+//! input). If `P` is a floating-point type, please do not cast the values with `as {int}`. Doing so
+//! will truncate the fractional part of the float, rather than properly round to the nearest
+//! integer. Use the provided `cast` function or `From`/`Into` conversions, which handle the
+//! rounding properly. Note that precision loss will still occur when rounding from a float to an
+//! int, although rounding lessens the problem.
 //!
-//! Your GPU has no awareness of the concept of logical pixels, and unless you like wasting pixel density, your
-//! framebuffer's size should be in physical pixels.
+//! ### Events
 //!
-//! `winit` will send [`Resized`](crate::event::WindowEvent::Resized) events whenever a window's logical size
-//! changes, and [`HiDpiFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged) events
-//! whenever the DPI factor changes. Receiving either of these events means that the physical size of your window has
-//! changed, and you should recompute it using the latest values you received for each. If the logical size and the
-//! DPI factor change simultaneously, `winit` will send both events together; thus, it's recommended to buffer
-//! these events and process them at the end of the queue.
+//! Winit will dispatch a [`ScaleFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged)
+//! event whenever a window's scale factor has changed. This can happen if the user drags their
+//! window from a standard-resolution monitor to a high-DPI monitor, or if the user changes their
+//! DPI settings. This gives you a chance to rescale your application's UI elements and adjust how
+//! the platform changes the window's size to reflect the new scale factor. If a window hasn't
+//! received a [`ScaleFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged) event,
+//! then its scale factor is `1.0`.
 //!
-//! If you never received any [`HiDpiFactorChanged`](crate::event::WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged) events,
-//! then your window's DPI factor is 1.
+//! ## How is the scale factor calculated?
+//!
+//! Scale factor is calculated differently on different platforms:
+//!
+//! - **Windows:** On Windows 8 and 10, per-monitor scaling is readily configured by users from the
+//!   display settings. While users are free to select any option they want, they're only given a
+//!   selection of "nice" scale factors, i.e. 1.0, 1.25, 1.5... on Windows 7, the scale factor is
+//!   global and changing it requires logging out. See [this article][windows_1] for technical
+//!   details.
+//! - **macOS:** "retina displays" have a scale factor of 2.0. Otherwise, the scale factor is 1.0.
+//!   Intermediate scale factors are never used. It's possible for any display to use that 2.0 scale
+//!   factor, given the use of the command line.
+//! - **X11:** Many man-hours have been spent trying to figure out how to handle DPI in X11. Winit
+//!   currently uses a three-pronged approach:
+//!   + Use the value in the `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` environment variable, if present.
+//!   + If not present, use the value set in `Xft.dpi` in Xresources.
+//!   + Otherwise, calcuate the scale factor based on the millimeter monitor dimensions provided by XRandR.
+//!
+//!   If `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` is set to `randr`, it'll ignore the `Xft.dpi` field and use the
+//!   XRandR scaling method. Generally speaking, you should try to configure the standard system
+//!   variables to do what you want before resorting to `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR`.
+//! - **Wayland:** On Wayland, scale factors are set per-screen by the server, and are always
+//!   integers (most often 1 or 2).
+//! - **iOS:** Scale factors are set by Apple to the value that best suits the device, and range
+//!   from `1.0` to `3.0`. See [this article][apple_1] and [this article][apple_2] for more
+//!   information.
+//! - **Android:** Scale factors are set by the manufacturer to the value that best suits the
+//!   device, and range from `1.0` to `4.0`. See [this article][android_1] for more information.
+//! - **Web:** The scale factor is the ratio between CSS pixels and the physical device pixels.
+//!   In other words, it is the value of [`window.devicePixelRatio`][web_1]. It is affected by
+//!   both the screen scaling and the browser zoom level and can go below `1.0`.
+//!
+//! [points]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_(typography)
+//! [picas]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pica_(typography)
+//! [windows_1]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/hidpi/high-dpi-desktop-application-development-on-windows
+//! [apple_1]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/DeviceInformation/Reference/iOSDeviceCompatibility/Displays/Displays.html
+//! [apple_2]: https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/macos/icons-and-images/image-size-and-resolution/
+//! [android_1]: https://developer.android.com/training/multiscreen/screendensities
+//! [web_1]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicePixelRatio
 
-/// Checks that the DPI factor is a normal positive `f64`.
+pub trait Pixel: Copy + Into<f64> {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self;
+    fn cast<P: Pixel>(self) -> P {
+        P::from_f64(self.into())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Pixel for u8 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f.round() as u8
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for u16 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f.round() as u16
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for u32 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f.round() as u32
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for i8 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f.round() as i8
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for i16 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f.round() as i16
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for i32 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f.round() as i32
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for f32 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f as f32
+    }
+}
+impl Pixel for f64 {
+    fn from_f64(f: f64) -> Self {
+        f
+    }
+}
+
+/// Checks that the scale factor is a normal positive `f64`.
 ///
-/// All functions that take a DPI factor assert that this will return `true`. If you're sourcing DPI factors from
+/// All functions that take a scale factor assert that this will return `true`. If you're sourcing scale factors from
 /// anywhere other than winit, it's recommended to validate them using this function before passing them to winit;
 /// otherwise, you risk panics.
 #[inline]
-pub fn validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_factor: f64) -> bool {
-    dpi_factor.is_sign_positive() && dpi_factor.is_normal()
+pub fn validate_scale_factor(scale_factor: f64) -> bool {
+    scale_factor.is_sign_positive() && scale_factor.is_normal()
 }
 
 /// A position represented in logical pixels.
 ///
-/// The position is stored as floats, so please be careful. Casting floats to integers truncates the fractional part,
-/// which can cause noticable issues. To help with that, an `Into<(i32, i32)>` implementation is provided which
-/// does the rounding for you.
+/// The position is stored as floats, so please be careful. Casting floats to integers truncates the
+/// fractional part, which can cause noticable issues. To help with that, an `Into<(i32, i32)>`
+/// implementation is provided which does the rounding for you.
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
-pub struct LogicalPosition {
-    pub x: f64,
-    pub y: f64,
+pub struct LogicalPosition<P> {
+    pub x: P,
+    pub y: P,
 }
 
-impl LogicalPosition {
+impl<P> LogicalPosition<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn new(x: f64, y: f64) -> Self {
+    pub const fn new(x: P, y: P) -> Self {
         LogicalPosition { x, y }
     }
+}
 
+impl<P: Pixel> LogicalPosition<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn from_physical<T: Into<PhysicalPosition>>(physical: T, dpi_factor: f64) -> Self {
-        physical.into().to_logical(dpi_factor)
+    pub fn from_physical<T: Into<PhysicalPosition<X>>, X: Pixel>(
+        physical: T,
+        scale_factor: f64,
+    ) -> Self {
+        physical.into().to_logical(scale_factor)
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn to_physical(&self, dpi_factor: f64) -> PhysicalPosition {
-        assert!(validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_factor));
-        let x = self.x * dpi_factor;
-        let y = self.y * dpi_factor;
-        PhysicalPosition::new(x, y)
+    pub fn to_physical<X: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> PhysicalPosition<X> {
+        assert!(validate_scale_factor(scale_factor));
+        let x = self.x.into() * scale_factor;
+        let y = self.y.into() * scale_factor;
+        PhysicalPosition::new(x, y).cast()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn cast<X: Pixel>(&self) -> LogicalPosition<X> {
+        LogicalPosition {
+            x: self.x.cast(),
+            y: self.y.cast(),
+        }
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(f64, f64)> for LogicalPosition {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((x, y): (f64, f64)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(x, y)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<(X, X)> for LogicalPosition<P> {
+    fn from((x, y): (X, X)) -> LogicalPosition<P> {
+        LogicalPosition::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(i32, i32)> for LogicalPosition {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((x, y): (i32, i32)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(x as f64, y as f64)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<(X, X)> for LogicalPosition<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> (X, X) {
+        (self.x.cast(), self.y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(f64, f64)> for LogicalPosition {
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (f64, f64) {
-        (self.x, self.y)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<[X; 2]> for LogicalPosition<P> {
+    fn from([x, y]: [X; 2]) -> LogicalPosition<P> {
+        LogicalPosition::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(i32, i32)> for LogicalPosition {
-    /// Note that this rounds instead of truncating.
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (i32, i32) {
-        (self.x.round() as _, self.y.round() as _)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<[X; 2]> for LogicalPosition<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> [X; 2] {
+        [self.x.cast(), self.y.cast()]
     }
 }
 
 /// A position represented in physical pixels.
-///
-/// The position is stored as floats, so please be careful. Casting floats to integers truncates the fractional part,
-/// which can cause noticable issues. To help with that, an `Into<(i32, i32)>` implementation is provided which
-/// does the rounding for you.
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
-pub struct PhysicalPosition {
-    pub x: f64,
-    pub y: f64,
+pub struct PhysicalPosition<P> {
+    pub x: P,
+    pub y: P,
 }
 
-impl PhysicalPosition {
+impl<P> PhysicalPosition<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn new(x: f64, y: f64) -> Self {
+    pub const fn new(x: P, y: P) -> Self {
         PhysicalPosition { x, y }
     }
+}
 
+impl<P: Pixel> PhysicalPosition<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn from_logical<T: Into<LogicalPosition>>(logical: T, dpi_factor: f64) -> Self {
-        logical.into().to_physical(dpi_factor)
+    pub fn from_logical<T: Into<LogicalPosition<X>>, X: Pixel>(
+        logical: T,
+        scale_factor: f64,
+    ) -> Self {
+        logical.into().to_physical(scale_factor)
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn to_logical(&self, dpi_factor: f64) -> LogicalPosition {
-        assert!(validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_factor));
-        let x = self.x / dpi_factor;
-        let y = self.y / dpi_factor;
-        LogicalPosition::new(x, y)
+    pub fn to_logical<X: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> LogicalPosition<X> {
+        assert!(validate_scale_factor(scale_factor));
+        let x = self.x.into() / scale_factor;
+        let y = self.y.into() / scale_factor;
+        LogicalPosition::new(x, y).cast()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn cast<X: Pixel>(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<X> {
+        PhysicalPosition {
+            x: self.x.cast(),
+            y: self.y.cast(),
+        }
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(f64, f64)> for PhysicalPosition {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((x, y): (f64, f64)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(x, y)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<(X, X)> for PhysicalPosition<P> {
+    fn from((x, y): (X, X)) -> PhysicalPosition<P> {
+        PhysicalPosition::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(i32, i32)> for PhysicalPosition {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((x, y): (i32, i32)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(x as f64, y as f64)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<(X, X)> for PhysicalPosition<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> (X, X) {
+        (self.x.cast(), self.y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(f64, f64)> for PhysicalPosition {
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (f64, f64) {
-        (self.x, self.y)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<[X; 2]> for PhysicalPosition<P> {
+    fn from([x, y]: [X; 2]) -> PhysicalPosition<P> {
+        PhysicalPosition::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(i32, i32)> for PhysicalPosition {
-    /// Note that this rounds instead of truncating.
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (i32, i32) {
-        (self.x.round() as _, self.y.round() as _)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<[X; 2]> for PhysicalPosition<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> [X; 2] {
+        [self.x.cast(), self.y.cast()]
     }
 }
 
 /// A size represented in logical pixels.
-///
-/// The size is stored as floats, so please be careful. Casting floats to integers truncates the fractional part,
-/// which can cause noticable issues. To help with that, an `Into<(u32, u32)>` implementation is provided which
-/// does the rounding for you.
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
-pub struct LogicalSize {
-    pub width: f64,
-    pub height: f64,
+pub struct LogicalSize<P> {
+    pub width: P,
+    pub height: P,
 }
 
-impl LogicalSize {
+impl<P> LogicalSize<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn new(width: f64, height: f64) -> Self {
+    pub const fn new(width: P, height: P) -> Self {
         LogicalSize { width, height }
     }
+}
 
+impl<P: Pixel> LogicalSize<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn from_physical<T: Into<PhysicalSize>>(physical: T, dpi_factor: f64) -> Self {
-        physical.into().to_logical(dpi_factor)
+    pub fn from_physical<T: Into<PhysicalSize<X>>, X: Pixel>(
+        physical: T,
+        scale_factor: f64,
+    ) -> Self {
+        physical.into().to_logical(scale_factor)
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn to_physical(&self, dpi_factor: f64) -> PhysicalSize {
-        assert!(validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_factor));
-        let width = self.width * dpi_factor;
-        let height = self.height * dpi_factor;
-        PhysicalSize::new(width, height)
+    pub fn to_physical<X: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> PhysicalSize<X> {
+        assert!(validate_scale_factor(scale_factor));
+        let width = self.width.into() * scale_factor;
+        let height = self.height.into() * scale_factor;
+        PhysicalSize::new(width, height).cast()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn cast<X: Pixel>(&self) -> LogicalSize<X> {
+        LogicalSize {
+            width: self.width.cast(),
+            height: self.height.cast(),
+        }
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(f64, f64)> for LogicalSize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((width, height): (f64, f64)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(width, height)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<(X, X)> for LogicalSize<P> {
+    fn from((x, y): (X, X)) -> LogicalSize<P> {
+        LogicalSize::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(u32, u32)> for LogicalSize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((width, height): (u32, u32)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(width as f64, height as f64)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<(X, X)> for LogicalSize<P> {
+    fn into(self: LogicalSize<P>) -> (X, X) {
+        (self.width.cast(), self.height.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(f64, f64)> for LogicalSize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (f64, f64) {
-        (self.width, self.height)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<[X; 2]> for LogicalSize<P> {
+    fn from([x, y]: [X; 2]) -> LogicalSize<P> {
+        LogicalSize::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(u32, u32)> for LogicalSize {
-    /// Note that this rounds instead of truncating.
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (u32, u32) {
-        (self.width.round() as _, self.height.round() as _)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<[X; 2]> for LogicalSize<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> [X; 2] {
+        [self.width.cast(), self.height.cast()]
     }
 }
 
 /// A size represented in physical pixels.
-///
-/// The size is stored as floats, so please be careful. Casting floats to integers truncates the fractional part,
-/// which can cause noticable issues. To help with that, an `Into<(u32, u32)>` implementation is provided which
-/// does the rounding for you.
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
-pub struct PhysicalSize {
-    pub width: f64,
-    pub height: f64,
+pub struct PhysicalSize<P> {
+    pub width: P,
+    pub height: P,
 }
 
-impl PhysicalSize {
+impl<P> PhysicalSize<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn new(width: f64, height: f64) -> Self {
+    pub const fn new(width: P, height: P) -> Self {
         PhysicalSize { width, height }
     }
+}
 
+impl<P: Pixel> PhysicalSize<P> {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn from_logical<T: Into<LogicalSize>>(logical: T, dpi_factor: f64) -> Self {
-        logical.into().to_physical(dpi_factor)
+    pub fn from_logical<T: Into<LogicalSize<X>>, X: Pixel>(logical: T, scale_factor: f64) -> Self {
+        logical.into().to_physical(scale_factor)
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn to_logical(&self, dpi_factor: f64) -> LogicalSize {
-        assert!(validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_factor));
-        let width = self.width / dpi_factor;
-        let height = self.height / dpi_factor;
-        LogicalSize::new(width, height)
+    pub fn to_logical<X: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> LogicalSize<X> {
+        assert!(validate_scale_factor(scale_factor));
+        let width = self.width.into() / scale_factor;
+        let height = self.height.into() / scale_factor;
+        LogicalSize::new(width, height).cast()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn cast<X: Pixel>(&self) -> PhysicalSize<X> {
+        PhysicalSize {
+            width: self.width.cast(),
+            height: self.height.cast(),
+        }
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(f64, f64)> for PhysicalSize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((width, height): (f64, f64)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(width, height)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<(X, X)> for PhysicalSize<P> {
+    fn from((x, y): (X, X)) -> PhysicalSize<P> {
+        PhysicalSize::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl From<(u32, u32)> for PhysicalSize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn from((width, height): (u32, u32)) -> Self {
-        Self::new(width as f64, height as f64)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<(X, X)> for PhysicalSize<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> (X, X) {
+        (self.width.cast(), self.height.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(f64, f64)> for PhysicalSize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (f64, f64) {
-        (self.width, self.height)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> From<[X; 2]> for PhysicalSize<P> {
+    fn from([x, y]: [X; 2]) -> PhysicalSize<P> {
+        PhysicalSize::new(x.cast(), y.cast())
     }
 }
 
-impl Into<(u32, u32)> for PhysicalSize {
-    /// Note that this rounds instead of truncating.
-    #[inline]
-    fn into(self) -> (u32, u32) {
-        (self.width.round() as _, self.height.round() as _)
+impl<P: Pixel, X: Pixel> Into<[X; 2]> for PhysicalSize<P> {
+    fn into(self: Self) -> [X; 2] {
+        [self.width.cast(), self.height.cast()]
+    }
+}
+
+/// A size that's either physical or logical.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+pub enum Size {
+    Physical(PhysicalSize<u32>),
+    Logical(LogicalSize<f64>),
+}
+
+impl Size {
+    pub fn new<S: Into<Size>>(size: S) -> Size {
+        size.into()
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_logical<P: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> LogicalSize<P> {
+        match *self {
+            Size::Physical(size) => size.to_logical(scale_factor),
+            Size::Logical(size) => size.cast(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_physical<P: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> PhysicalSize<P> {
+        match *self {
+            Size::Physical(size) => size.cast(),
+            Size::Logical(size) => size.to_physical(scale_factor),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<P: Pixel> From<PhysicalSize<P>> for Size {
+    #[inline]
+    fn from(size: PhysicalSize<P>) -> Size {
+        Size::Physical(size.cast())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<P: Pixel> From<LogicalSize<P>> for Size {
+    #[inline]
+    fn from(size: LogicalSize<P>) -> Size {
+        Size::Logical(size.cast())
+    }
+}
+
+/// A position that's either physical or logical.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+pub enum Position {
+    Physical(PhysicalPosition<i32>),
+    Logical(LogicalPosition<f64>),
+}
+
+impl Position {
+    pub fn new<S: Into<Position>>(position: S) -> Position {
+        position.into()
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_logical<P: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> LogicalPosition<P> {
+        match *self {
+            Position::Physical(position) => position.to_logical(scale_factor),
+            Position::Logical(position) => position.cast(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_physical<P: Pixel>(&self, scale_factor: f64) -> PhysicalPosition<P> {
+        match *self {
+            Position::Physical(position) => position.cast(),
+            Position::Logical(position) => position.to_physical(scale_factor),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<P: Pixel> From<PhysicalPosition<P>> for Position {
+    #[inline]
+    fn from(position: PhysicalPosition<P>) -> Position {
+        Position::Physical(position.cast())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<P: Pixel> From<LogicalPosition<P>> for Position {
+    #[inline]
+    fn from(position: LogicalPosition<P>) -> Position {
+        Position::Logical(position.cast())
     }
 }

src/event.rs

@@ -3,63 +3,147 @@
 //! These are sent to the closure given to [`EventLoop::run(...)`][event_loop_run], where they get
 //! processed and used to modify the program state. For more details, see the root-level documentation.
 //!
+//! Some of these events represent different "parts" of a traditional event-handling loop. You could
+//! approximate the basic ordering loop of [`EventLoop::run(...)`][event_loop_run] like this:
+//!
+//! ```rust,ignore
+//! let mut control_flow = ControlFlow::Poll;
+//! let mut start_cause = StartCause::Init;
+//!
+//! while control_flow != ControlFlow::Exit {
+//!     event_handler(NewEvents(start_cause), ..., &mut control_flow);
+//!
+//!     for e in (window events, user events, device events) {
+//!         event_handler(e, ..., &mut control_flow);
+//!     }
+//!     event_handler(MainEventsCleared, ..., &mut control_flow);
+//!
+//!     for w in (redraw windows) {
+//!         event_handler(RedrawRequested(w), ..., &mut control_flow);
+//!     }
+//!     event_handler(RedrawEventsCleared, ..., &mut control_flow);
+//!
+//!     start_cause = wait_if_necessary(control_flow);
+//! }
+//!
+//! event_handler(LoopDestroyed, ..., &mut control_flow);
+//! ```
+//!
+//! This leaves out timing details like `ControlFlow::WaitUntil` but hopefully
+//! describes what happens in what order.
+//!
 //! [event_loop_run]: crate::event_loop::EventLoop::run
 use instant::Instant;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 use crate::{
-    dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize},
+    dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize},
     platform_impl,
     window::{Theme, WindowId},
 };
 
 /// Describes a generic event.
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
-pub enum Event<T> {
+///
+/// See the module-level docs for more information on the event loop manages each event.
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum Event<'a, T: 'static> {
+    /// Emitted when new events arrive from the OS to be processed.
+    ///
+    /// This event type is useful as a place to put code that should be done before you start
+    /// processing events, such as updating frame timing information for benchmarking or checking
+    /// the [`StartCause`][crate::event::StartCause] to see if a timer set by
+    /// [`ControlFlow::WaitUntil`](crate::event_loop::ControlFlow::WaitUntil) has elapsed.
+    NewEvents(StartCause),
+
     /// Emitted when the OS sends an event to a winit window.
     WindowEvent {
         window_id: WindowId,
-        event: WindowEvent,
+        event: WindowEvent<'a>,
     },
+
     /// Emitted when the OS sends an event to a device.
     DeviceEvent {
         device_id: DeviceId,
         event: DeviceEvent,
     },
+
     /// Emitted when an event is sent from [`EventLoopProxy::send_event`](crate::event_loop::EventLoopProxy::send_event)
     UserEvent(T),
-    /// Emitted when new events arrive from the OS to be processed.
-    NewEvents(StartCause),
-    /// Emitted when all events (except for `RedrawRequested`) have been reported.
-    ///
-    /// This event is followed by zero or more instances of `RedrawRequested`
-    /// and, finally, `RedrawEventsCleared`.
-    MainEventsCleared,
-
-    /// The OS or application has requested that a window be redrawn.
-    ///
-    /// Emitted only after `MainEventsCleared`.
-    RedrawRequested(WindowId),
-
-    /// Emitted after any `RedrawRequested` events.
-    ///
-    /// If there are no `RedrawRequested` events, it is reported immediately after
-    /// `MainEventsCleared`.
-    RedrawEventsCleared,
-
-    /// Emitted when the event loop is being shut down. This is irreversable - if this event is
-    /// emitted, it is guaranteed to be the last event emitted.
-    LoopDestroyed,
 
     /// Emitted when the application has been suspended.
     Suspended,
 
     /// Emitted when the application has been resumed.
     Resumed,
+
+    /// Emitted when all of the event loop's input events have been processed and redraw processing
+    /// is about to begin.
+    ///
+    /// This event is useful as a place to put your code that should be run after all
+    /// state-changing events have been handled and you want to do stuff (updating state, performing
+    /// calculations, etc) that happens as the "main body" of your event loop. If your program only draws
+    /// graphics when something changes, it's usually better to do it in response to
+    /// [`Event::RedrawRequested`](crate::event::Event::RedrawRequested), which gets emitted
+    /// immediately after this event. Programs that draw graphics continuously, like most games,
+    /// can render here unconditionally for simplicity.
+    MainEventsCleared,
+
+    /// Emitted after `MainEventsCleared` when a window should be redrawn.
+    ///
+    /// This gets triggered in two scenarios:
+    /// - The OS has performed an operation that's invalidated the window's contents (such as
+    ///   resizing the window).
+    /// - The application has explicitly requested a redraw via
+    ///   [`Window::request_redraw`](crate::window::Window::request_redraw).
+    ///
+    /// During each iteration of the event loop, Winit will aggregate duplicate redraw requests
+    /// into a single event, to help avoid duplicating rendering work.
+    ///
+    /// Mainly of interest to applications with mostly-static graphics that avoid redrawing unless
+    /// something changes, like most non-game GUIs.
+    RedrawRequested(WindowId),
+
+    /// Emitted after all `RedrawRequested` events have been processed and control flow is about to
+    /// be taken away from the program. If there are no `RedrawRequested` events, it is emitted
+    /// immediately after `MainEventsCleared`.
+    ///
+    /// This event is useful for doing any cleanup or bookkeeping work after all the rendering
+    /// tasks have been completed.
+    RedrawEventsCleared,
+
+    /// Emitted when the event loop is being shut down.
+    ///
+    /// This is irreversable - if this event is emitted, it is guaranteed to be the last event that
+    /// gets emitted. You generally want to treat this as an "do on quit" event.
+    LoopDestroyed,
 }
 
-impl<T> Event<T> {
-    pub fn map_nonuser_event<U>(self) -> Result<Event<U>, Event<T>> {
+impl<T: Clone> Clone for Event<'static, T> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        use self::Event::*;
+        match self {
+            WindowEvent { window_id, event } => WindowEvent {
+                window_id: *window_id,
+                event: event.clone(),
+            },
+            UserEvent(event) => UserEvent(event.clone()),
+            DeviceEvent { device_id, event } => DeviceEvent {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                event: event.clone(),
+            },
+            NewEvents(cause) => NewEvents(cause.clone()),
+            MainEventsCleared => MainEventsCleared,
+            RedrawRequested(wid) => RedrawRequested(*wid),
+            RedrawEventsCleared => RedrawEventsCleared,
+            LoopDestroyed => LoopDestroyed,
+            Suspended => Suspended,
+            Resumed => Resumed,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> Event<'a, T> {
+    pub fn map_nonuser_event<U>(self) -> Result<Event<'a, U>, Event<'a, T>> {
         use self::Event::*;
         match self {
             UserEvent(_) => Err(self),
@@ -74,6 +158,26 @@ impl<T> Event<T> {
             Resumed => Ok(Resumed),
         }
     }
+
+    /// If the event doesn't contain a reference, turn it into an event with a `'static` lifetime.
+    /// Otherwise, return `None`.
+    pub fn to_static(self) -> Option<Event<'static, T>> {
+        use self::Event::*;
+        match self {
+            WindowEvent { window_id, event } => event
+                .to_static()
+                .map(|event| WindowEvent { window_id, event }),
+            UserEvent(event) => Some(UserEvent(event)),
+            DeviceEvent { device_id, event } => Some(DeviceEvent { device_id, event }),
+            NewEvents(cause) => Some(NewEvents(cause)),
+            MainEventsCleared => Some(MainEventsCleared),
+            RedrawRequested(wid) => Some(RedrawRequested(wid)),
+            RedrawEventsCleared => Some(RedrawEventsCleared),
+            LoopDestroyed => Some(LoopDestroyed),
+            Suspended => Some(Suspended),
+            Resumed => Some(Resumed),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /// Describes the reason the event loop is resuming.
@@ -103,13 +207,13 @@ pub enum StartCause {
 }
 
 /// Describes an event from a `Window`.
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
-pub enum WindowEvent {
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum WindowEvent<'a> {
     /// The size of the window has changed. Contains the client area's new dimensions.
-    Resized(LogicalSize),
+    Resized(PhysicalSize<u32>),
 
     /// The position of the window has changed. Contains the window's new position.
-    Moved(LogicalPosition),
+    Moved(PhysicalPosition<i32>),
 
     /// The window has been requested to close.
     CloseRequested,
@@ -159,6 +263,13 @@ pub enum WindowEvent {
         is_synthetic: bool,
     },
 
+    /// The keyboard modifiers have changed.
+    ///
+    /// Platform-specific behavior:
+    /// - **Web**: This API is currently unimplemented on the web. This isn't by design - it's an
+    ///   issue, and it should get fixed - but it's the current state of the API.
+    ModifiersChanged(ModifiersState),
+
     /// The cursor has moved on the window.
     CursorMoved {
         device_id: DeviceId,
@@ -166,8 +277,8 @@ pub enum WindowEvent {
         /// (x,y) coords in pixels relative to the top-left corner of the window. Because the range of this data is
         /// limited by the display area and it may have been transformed by the OS to implement effects such as cursor
         /// acceleration, it should not be used to implement non-cursor-like interactions such as 3D camera control.
-        position: LogicalPosition,
-        #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
+        position: PhysicalPosition<f64>,
+        #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
         modifiers: ModifiersState,
     },
 
@@ -182,7 +293,7 @@ pub enum WindowEvent {
         device_id: DeviceId,
         delta: MouseScrollDelta,
         phase: TouchPhase,
-        #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
+        #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
         modifiers: ModifiersState,
     },
 
@@ -191,7 +302,7 @@ pub enum WindowEvent {
         device_id: DeviceId,
         state: ElementState,
         button: MouseButton,
-        #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
+        #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
         modifiers: ModifiersState,
     },
 
@@ -216,16 +327,23 @@ pub enum WindowEvent {
     /// Touch event has been received
     Touch(Touch),
 
-    /// The DPI factor of the window has changed.
+    /// The window's scale factor has changed.
     ///
     /// The following user actions can cause DPI changes:
     ///
     /// * Changing the display's resolution.
-    /// * Changing the display's DPI factor (e.g. in Control Panel on Windows).
-    /// * Moving the window to a display with a different DPI factor.
+    /// * Changing the display's scale factor (e.g. in Control Panel on Windows).
+    /// * Moving the window to a display with a different scale factor.
+    ///
+    /// After this event callback has been processed, the window will be resized to whatever value
+    /// is pointed to by the `new_inner_size` reference. By default, this will contain the size suggested
+    /// by the OS, but it can be changed to any value.
     ///
     /// For more information about DPI in general, see the [`dpi`](crate::dpi) module.
-    HiDpiFactorChanged(f64),
+    ScaleFactorChanged {
+        scale_factor: f64,
+        new_inner_size: &'a mut PhysicalSize<u32>,
+    },
 
     /// The system window theme has changed.
     ///
@@ -236,6 +354,181 @@ pub enum WindowEvent {
     ThemeChanged(Theme),
 }
 
+impl Clone for WindowEvent<'static> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        use self::WindowEvent::*;
+        return match self {
+            Resized(size) => Resized(size.clone()),
+            Moved(pos) => Moved(pos.clone()),
+            CloseRequested => CloseRequested,
+            Destroyed => Destroyed,
+            DroppedFile(file) => DroppedFile(file.clone()),
+            HoveredFile(file) => HoveredFile(file.clone()),
+            HoveredFileCancelled => HoveredFileCancelled,
+            ReceivedCharacter(c) => ReceivedCharacter(*c),
+            Focused(f) => Focused(*f),
+            KeyboardInput {
+                device_id,
+                input,
+                is_synthetic,
+            } => KeyboardInput {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                input: *input,
+                is_synthetic: *is_synthetic,
+            },
+
+            ModifiersChanged(modifiers) => ModifiersChanged(modifiers.clone()),
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            CursorMoved {
+                device_id,
+                position,
+                modifiers,
+            } => CursorMoved {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                position: *position,
+                modifiers: *modifiers,
+            },
+            CursorEntered { device_id } => CursorEntered {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+            },
+            CursorLeft { device_id } => CursorLeft {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+            },
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            MouseWheel {
+                device_id,
+                delta,
+                phase,
+                modifiers,
+            } => MouseWheel {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                delta: *delta,
+                phase: *phase,
+                modifiers: *modifiers,
+            },
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            MouseInput {
+                device_id,
+                state,
+                button,
+                modifiers,
+            } => MouseInput {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                state: *state,
+                button: *button,
+                modifiers: *modifiers,
+            },
+            TouchpadPressure {
+                device_id,
+                pressure,
+                stage,
+            } => TouchpadPressure {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                pressure: *pressure,
+                stage: *stage,
+            },
+            AxisMotion {
+                device_id,
+                axis,
+                value,
+            } => AxisMotion {
+                device_id: *device_id,
+                axis: *axis,
+                value: *value,
+            },
+            Touch(touch) => Touch(*touch),
+            ThemeChanged(theme) => ThemeChanged(theme.clone()),
+            ScaleFactorChanged { .. } => {
+                unreachable!("Static event can't be about scale factor changing")
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> WindowEvent<'a> {
+    pub fn to_static(self) -> Option<WindowEvent<'static>> {
+        use self::WindowEvent::*;
+        match self {
+            Resized(size) => Some(Resized(size)),
+            Moved(position) => Some(Moved(position)),
+            CloseRequested => Some(CloseRequested),
+            Destroyed => Some(Destroyed),
+            DroppedFile(file) => Some(DroppedFile(file)),
+            HoveredFile(file) => Some(HoveredFile(file)),
+            HoveredFileCancelled => Some(HoveredFileCancelled),
+            ReceivedCharacter(c) => Some(ReceivedCharacter(c)),
+            Focused(focused) => Some(Focused(focused)),
+            KeyboardInput {
+                device_id,
+                input,
+                is_synthetic,
+            } => Some(KeyboardInput {
+                device_id,
+                input,
+                is_synthetic,
+            }),
+            ModifiersChanged(modifiers) => Some(ModifiersChanged(modifiers)),
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            CursorMoved {
+                device_id,
+                position,
+                modifiers,
+            } => Some(CursorMoved {
+                device_id,
+                position,
+                modifiers,
+            }),
+            CursorEntered { device_id } => Some(CursorEntered { device_id }),
+            CursorLeft { device_id } => Some(CursorLeft { device_id }),
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            MouseWheel {
+                device_id,
+                delta,
+                phase,
+                modifiers,
+            } => Some(MouseWheel {
+                device_id,
+                delta,
+                phase,
+                modifiers,
+            }),
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            MouseInput {
+                device_id,
+                state,
+                button,
+                modifiers,
+            } => Some(MouseInput {
+                device_id,
+                state,
+                button,
+                modifiers,
+            }),
+            TouchpadPressure {
+                device_id,
+                pressure,
+                stage,
+            } => Some(TouchpadPressure {
+                device_id,
+                pressure,
+                stage,
+            }),
+            AxisMotion {
+                device_id,
+                axis,
+                value,
+            } => Some(AxisMotion {
+                device_id,
+                axis,
+                value,
+            }),
+            Touch(touch) => Some(Touch(touch)),
+            ThemeChanged(theme) => Some(ThemeChanged(theme)),
+            ScaleFactorChanged { .. } => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Identifier of an input device.
 ///
 /// Whenever you receive an event arising from a particular input device, this event contains a `DeviceId` which
@@ -298,16 +591,6 @@ pub enum DeviceEvent {
 
     Key(KeyboardInput),
 
-    /// The keyboard modifiers have changed.
-    ///
-    /// This is tracked internally to avoid tracking errors arising from modifier key state changes when events from
-    /// this device are not being delivered to the application, e.g. due to keyboard focus being elsewhere.
-    ///
-    /// Platform-specific behavior:
-    /// - **Web**: This API is currently unimplemented on the web. This isn't by design - it's an
-    ///   issue, and it should get fixed - but it's the current state of the API.
-    ModifiersChanged(ModifiersState),
-
     Text {
         codepoint: char,
     },
@@ -336,7 +619,7 @@ pub struct KeyboardInput {
     ///
     /// This is tracked internally to avoid tracking errors arising from modifier key state changes when events from
     /// this device are not being delivered to the application, e.g. due to keyboard focus being elsewhere.
-    #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
+    #[deprecated = "Deprecated in favor of WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged"]
     pub modifiers: ModifiersState,
 }
 
@@ -370,7 +653,7 @@ pub enum TouchPhase {
 pub struct Touch {
     pub device_id: DeviceId,
     pub phase: TouchPhase,
-    pub location: LogicalPosition,
+    pub location: PhysicalPosition<f64>,
     /// Describes how hard the screen was pressed. May be `None` if the platform
     /// does not support pressure sensitivity.
     ///
@@ -462,7 +745,7 @@ pub enum MouseButton {
     Left,
     Right,
     Middle,
-    Other(u8),
+    Other(u16),
 }
 
 /// Describes a difference in the mouse scroll wheel state.
@@ -481,7 +764,7 @@ pub enum MouseScrollDelta {
     /// Scroll events are expressed as a PixelDelta if
     /// supported by the device (eg. a touchpad) and
     /// platform.
-    PixelDelta(LogicalPosition),
+    PixelDelta(PhysicalPosition<f64>),
 }
 
 /// Symbolic name for a keyboard key.
@@ -609,12 +892,20 @@ pub enum VirtualKeyCode {
     Numpad7,
     Numpad8,
     Numpad9,
+    NumpadAdd,
+    NumpadDivide,
+    NumpadDecimal,
+    NumpadComma,
+    NumpadEnter,
+    NumpadEquals,
+    NumpadMultiply,
+    NumpadSubtract,
 
     AbntC1,
     AbntC2,
-    Add,
     Apostrophe,
     Apps,
+    Asterisk,
     At,
     Ax,
     Backslash,
@@ -623,8 +914,6 @@ pub enum VirtualKeyCode {
     Colon,
     Comma,
     Convert,
-    Decimal,
-    Divide,
     Equals,
     Grave,
     Kana,
@@ -638,19 +927,18 @@ pub enum VirtualKeyCode {
     MediaSelect,
     MediaStop,
     Minus,
-    Multiply,
     Mute,
     MyComputer,
-    NavigateForward,  // also called "Prior"
-    NavigateBackward, // also called "Next"
+    // also called "Next"
+    NavigateForward,
+    // also called "Prior"
+    NavigateBackward,
     NextTrack,
     NoConvert,
-    NumpadComma,
-    NumpadEnter,
-    NumpadEquals,
     OEM102,
     Period,
     PlayPause,
+    Plus,
     Power,
     PrevTrack,
     RAlt,
@@ -662,7 +950,6 @@ pub enum VirtualKeyCode {
     Slash,
     Sleep,
     Stop,
-    Subtract,
     Sysrq,
     Tab,
     Underline,

src/event_loop.rs

@@ -73,6 +73,12 @@ impl<T> fmt::Debug for EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
 pub enum ControlFlow {
     /// When the current loop iteration finishes, immediately begin a new iteration regardless of
     /// whether or not new events are available to process.
+    ///
+    /// ## Platform-specific
+    /// - **Web:** Events are queued and usually sent when `requestAnimationFrame` fires but sometimes
+    ///   the events in the queue may be sent before the next `requestAnimationFrame` callback, for
+    ///   example when the scaling of the page has changed. This should be treated as an implementation
+    ///   detail which should not be relied on.
     Poll,
     /// When the current loop iteration finishes, suspend the thread until another event arrives.
     Wait,
@@ -143,7 +149,7 @@ impl<T> EventLoop<T> {
     #[inline]
     pub fn run<F>(self, event_handler: F) -> !
     where
-        F: 'static + FnMut(Event<T>, &EventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+        F: 'static + FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &EventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
     {
         self.event_loop.run(event_handler)
     }
@@ -154,23 +160,6 @@ impl<T> EventLoop<T> {
             event_loop_proxy: self.event_loop.create_proxy(),
         }
     }
-
-    /// Returns the list of all the monitors available on the system.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = MonitorHandle> {
-        self.event_loop
-            .available_monitors()
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|inner| MonitorHandle { inner })
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the primary monitor of the system.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
-        MonitorHandle {
-            inner: self.event_loop.primary_monitor(),
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 impl<T> Deref for EventLoop<T> {
@@ -180,6 +169,29 @@ impl<T> Deref for EventLoop<T> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<T> EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    /// Returns the list of all the monitors available on the system.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = MonitorHandle> {
+        self.p
+            .available_monitors()
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|inner| MonitorHandle { inner })
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the primary monitor of the system.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `None` if it can't identify any monitor as a primary one.
+    ///
+    /// ## Platform-specific
+    ///
+    /// **Wayland:** Always returns `None`.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<MonitorHandle> {
+        self.p.primary_monitor()
+    }
+}
+
 /// Used to send custom events to `EventLoop`.
 pub struct EventLoopProxy<T: 'static> {
     event_loop_proxy: platform_impl::EventLoopProxy<T>,
@@ -215,14 +227,10 @@ impl<T: 'static> fmt::Debug for EventLoopProxy<T> {
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct EventLoopClosed<T>(pub T);
 
-impl<T: fmt::Debug> fmt::Display for EventLoopClosed<T> {
+impl<T> fmt::Display for EventLoopClosed<T> {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{}", error::Error::description(self))
+        f.write_str("Tried to wake up a closed `EventLoop`")
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: fmt::Debug> error::Error for EventLoopClosed<T> {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Tried to wake up a closed `EventLoop`"
-    }
-}
+impl<T: fmt::Debug> error::Error for EventLoopClosed<T> {}

src/icon.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-use std::{error::Error, fmt, mem};
+use crate::platform_impl::PlatformIcon;
+use std::{error::Error, fmt, io, mem};
 
 #[repr(C)]
 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Pixel {
 
 pub(crate) const PIXEL_SIZE: usize = mem::size_of::<Pixel>();
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[derive(Debug)]
 /// An error produced when using `Icon::from_rgba` with invalid arguments.
 pub enum BadIcon {
     /// Produced when the length of the `rgba` argument isn't divisible by 4, thus `rgba` can't be
@@ -25,72 +26,110 @@ pub enum BadIcon {
         width_x_height: usize,
         pixel_count: usize,
     },
+    /// Produced when underlying OS functionality failed to create the icon
+    OsError(io::Error),
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for BadIcon {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        let msg = match self {
-            &BadIcon::ByteCountNotDivisibleBy4 { byte_count } => format!(
+        match self {
+            BadIcon::ByteCountNotDivisibleBy4 { byte_count } => write!(f,
                 "The length of the `rgba` argument ({:?}) isn't divisible by 4, making it impossible to interpret as 32bpp RGBA pixels.",
                 byte_count,
             ),
-            &BadIcon::DimensionsVsPixelCount {
+            BadIcon::DimensionsVsPixelCount {
                 width,
                 height,
                 width_x_height,
                 pixel_count,
-            } => format!(
+            } => write!(f,
                 "The specified dimensions ({:?}x{:?}) don't match the number of pixels supplied by the `rgba` argument ({:?}). For those dimensions, the expected pixel count is {:?}.",
                 width, height, pixel_count, width_x_height,
             ),
-        };
-        write!(f, "{}", msg)
+            BadIcon::OsError(e) => write!(f, "OS error when instantiating the icon: {:?}", e),
+        }
     }
 }
 
 impl Error for BadIcon {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "A valid icon cannot be created from these arguments"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error> {
+    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
         Some(self)
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-/// An icon used for the window titlebar, taskbar, etc.
-pub struct Icon {
+pub(crate) struct RgbaIcon {
     pub(crate) rgba: Vec<u8>,
     pub(crate) width: u32,
     pub(crate) height: u32,
 }
 
+/// For platforms which don't have window icons (e.g. web)
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) struct NoIcon;
+
+#[allow(dead_code)] // These are not used on every platform
+mod constructors {
+    use super::*;
+
+    impl RgbaIcon {
+        /// Creates an `Icon` from 32bpp RGBA data.
+        ///
+        /// The length of `rgba` must be divisible by 4, and `width * height` must equal
+        /// `rgba.len() / 4`. Otherwise, this will return a `BadIcon` error.
+        pub fn from_rgba(rgba: Vec<u8>, width: u32, height: u32) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
+            if rgba.len() % PIXEL_SIZE != 0 {
+                return Err(BadIcon::ByteCountNotDivisibleBy4 {
+                    byte_count: rgba.len(),
+                });
+            }
+            let pixel_count = rgba.len() / PIXEL_SIZE;
+            if pixel_count != (width * height) as usize {
+                Err(BadIcon::DimensionsVsPixelCount {
+                    width,
+                    height,
+                    width_x_height: (width * height) as usize,
+                    pixel_count,
+                })
+            } else {
+                Ok(RgbaIcon {
+                    rgba,
+                    width,
+                    height,
+                })
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl NoIcon {
+        pub fn from_rgba(rgba: Vec<u8>, width: u32, height: u32) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
+            // Create the rgba icon anyway to validate the input
+            let _ = RgbaIcon::from_rgba(rgba, width, height)?;
+            Ok(NoIcon)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// An icon used for the window titlebar, taskbar, etc.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct Icon {
+    pub(crate) inner: PlatformIcon,
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for Icon {
+    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
+        fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.inner, formatter)
+    }
+}
+
 impl Icon {
     /// Creates an `Icon` from 32bpp RGBA data.
     ///
     /// The length of `rgba` must be divisible by 4, and `width * height` must equal
     /// `rgba.len() / 4`. Otherwise, this will return a `BadIcon` error.
     pub fn from_rgba(rgba: Vec<u8>, width: u32, height: u32) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
-        if rgba.len() % PIXEL_SIZE != 0 {
-            return Err(BadIcon::ByteCountNotDivisibleBy4 {
-                byte_count: rgba.len(),
-            });
-        }
-        let pixel_count = rgba.len() / PIXEL_SIZE;
-        if pixel_count != (width * height) as usize {
-            Err(BadIcon::DimensionsVsPixelCount {
-                width,
-                height,
-                width_x_height: (width * height) as usize,
-                pixel_count,
-            })
-        } else {
-            Ok(Icon {
-                rgba,
-                width,
-                height,
-            })
-        }
+        Ok(Icon {
+            inner: PlatformIcon::from_rgba(rgba, width, height)?,
+        })
     }
 }

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-//! Winit allows you to build a window on as many platforms as possible.
+//! Winit is a cross-platform window creation and event loop management library.
 //!
-//! # Building a window
+//! # Building windows
 //!
 //! Before you can build a [`Window`], you first need to build an [`EventLoop`]. This is done with the
 //! [`EventLoop::new()`] function.
@@ -15,26 +15,31 @@
 //!  - Calling [`Window::new(&event_loop)`][window_new].
 //!  - Calling [`let builder = WindowBuilder::new()`][window_builder_new] then [`builder.build(&event_loop)`][window_builder_build].
 //!
-//! The first way is the simplest way and will give you default values for everything.
-//!
-//! The second way allows you to customize the way your [`Window`] will look and behave by modifying
-//! the fields of the [`WindowBuilder`] object before you create the [`Window`].
+//! The first method is the simplest, and will give you default values for everything. The second
+//! method allows you to customize the way your [`Window`] will look and behave by modifying the
+//! fields of the [`WindowBuilder`] object before you create the [`Window`].
 //!
 //! # Event handling
 //!
 //! Once a [`Window`] has been created, it will generate different *events*. A [`Window`] object can
-//! generate a [`WindowEvent`] when certain things happen, like whenever the user moves their mouse
-//! or presses a key inside the [`Window`]. Devices can generate a [`DeviceEvent`] directly as well,
-//! which contains unfiltered event data that isn't specific to a certain window. Some user
-//! activity, like mouse movement, can generate both a [`WindowEvent`] *and* a [`DeviceEvent`]. You
-//! can also create and handle your own custom [`UserEvent`]s, if desired.
+//! generate [`WindowEvent`]s when certain input events occur, such as a cursor moving over the
+//! window or a key getting pressed while the window is focused. Devices can generate
+//! [`DeviceEvent`]s, which contain unfiltered event data that isn't specific to a certain window.
+//! Some user activity, like mouse movement, can generate both a [`WindowEvent`] *and* a
+//! [`DeviceEvent`]. You can also create and handle your own custom [`UserEvent`]s, if desired.
 //!
-//! Events can be retreived by using an [`EventLoop`]. A [`Window`] will send its events to the
-//! [`EventLoop`] object it was created with.
+//! You can retrieve events by calling [`EventLoop::run`][event_loop_run]. This function will
+//! dispatch events for every [`Window`] that was created with that particular [`EventLoop`], and
+//! will run until the `control_flow` argument given to the closure is set to
+//! [`ControlFlow`]`::`[`Exit`], at which point [`Event`]`::`[`LoopDestroyed`] is emitted and the
+//! entire program terminates.
+//!
+//! Winit no longer uses a `EventLoop::poll_events() -> impl Iterator<Event>`-based event loop
+//! model, since that can't be implemented properly on some platforms (e.g web, iOS) and works poorly on
+//! most other platforms. However, this model can be re-implemented to an extent with
+//! [`EventLoopExtRunReturn::run_return`]. See that method's documentation for more reasons about why
+//! it's discouraged, beyond compatibility reasons.
 //!
-//! You do this by calling [`event_loop.run(...)`][event_loop_run]. This function will run forever
-//! unless `control_flow` is set to [`ControlFlow`]`::`[`Exit`], at which point [`Event`]`::`[`LoopDestroyed`]
-//! is emitted and the entire program terminates.
 //!
 //! ```no_run
 //! use winit::{
@@ -47,20 +52,16 @@
 //! let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap();
 //!
 //! event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| {
-//!     match event {
-//!         Event::MainEventsCleared => {
-//!             // Application update code.
+//!     // ControlFlow::Poll continuously runs the event loop, even if the OS hasn't
+//!     // dispatched any events. This is ideal for games and similar applications.
+//!     *control_flow = ControlFlow::Poll;
 //!
-//!             // Queue a RedrawRequested event.
-//!             window.request_redraw();
-//!         },
-//!         Event::RedrawRequested(_) => {
-//!             // Redraw the application.
-//!             //
-//!             // It's preferrable to render in this event rather than in MainEventsCleared, since
-//!             // rendering in here allows the program to gracefully handle redraws requested
-//!             // by the OS.
-//!         },
+//!     // ControlFlow::Wait pauses the event loop if no events are available to process.
+//!     // This is ideal for non-game applications that only update in response to user
+//!     // input, and uses significantly less power/CPU time than ControlFlow::Poll.
+//!     *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
+//!
+//!     match event {
 //!         Event::WindowEvent {
 //!             event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
 //!             ..
@@ -68,33 +69,53 @@
 //!             println!("The close button was pressed; stopping");
 //!             *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit
 //!         },
-//!         // ControlFlow::Poll continuously runs the event loop, even if the OS hasn't
-//!         // dispatched any events. This is ideal for games and similar applications.
-//!         _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Poll,
-//!         // ControlFlow::Wait pauses the event loop if no events are available to process.
-//!         // This is ideal for non-game applications that only update in response to user
-//!         // input, and uses significantly less power/CPU time than ControlFlow::Poll.
-//!         // _ => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait,
+//!         Event::MainEventsCleared => {
+//!             // Application update code.
+//!
+//!             // Queue a RedrawRequested event.
+//!             //
+//!             // You only need to call this if you've determined that you need to redraw, in
+//!             // applications which do not always need to. Applications that redraw continuously
+//!             // can just render here instead.
+//!             window.request_redraw();
+//!         },
+//!         Event::RedrawRequested(_) => {
+//!             // Redraw the application.
+//!             //
+//!             // It's preferable for applications that do not render continuously to render in
+//!             // this event rather than in MainEventsCleared, since rendering in here allows
+//!             // the program to gracefully handle redraws requested by the OS.
+//!         },
+//!         _ => ()
 //!     }
 //! });
 //! ```
 //!
-//! If you use multiple [`Window`]s, [`Event`]`::`[`WindowEvent`] has a member named `window_id`. You can
-//! compare it with the value returned by the [`id()`][window_id_fn] method of [`Window`] in order to know which
-//! [`Window`] has received the event.
+//! [`Event`]`::`[`WindowEvent`] has a [`WindowId`] member. In multi-window environments, it should be
+//! compared to the value returned by [`Window::id()`][window_id_fn] to determine which [`Window`]
+//! dispatched the event.
 //!
 //! # Drawing on the window
 //!
-//! Winit doesn't provide any function that allows drawing on a [`Window`]. However it allows you to
-//! retrieve the raw handle of the window (see the [`platform`] module), which in turn allows you
-//! to create an OpenGL/Vulkan/DirectX/Metal/etc. context that will draw on the [`Window`].
+//! Winit doesn't directly provide any methods for drawing on a [`Window`]. However it allows you to
+//! retrieve the raw handle of the window (see the [`platform`] module and/or the
+//! [`raw_window_handle`] method), which in turn allows you to create an
+//! OpenGL/Vulkan/DirectX/Metal/etc. context that can be used to render graphics.
+//!
+//! Note that many platforms will display garbage data in the window's client area if the
+//! application doesn't render anything to the window by the time the desktop compositor is ready to
+//! display the window to the user. If you notice this happening, you should create the window with
+//! [`visible` set to `false`](crate::window::WindowBuilder::with_visible) and explicitly make the
+//! window visible only once you're ready to render into it.
 //!
 //! [`EventLoop`]: event_loop::EventLoop
+//! [`EventLoopExtRunReturn::run_return`]: ./platform/run_return/trait.EventLoopExtRunReturn.html#tymethod.run_return
 //! [`EventLoop::new()`]: event_loop::EventLoop::new
 //! [event_loop_run]: event_loop::EventLoop::run
 //! [`ControlFlow`]: event_loop::ControlFlow
 //! [`Exit`]: event_loop::ControlFlow::Exit
 //! [`Window`]: window::Window
+//! [`WindowId`]: window::WindowId
 //! [`WindowBuilder`]: window::WindowBuilder
 //! [window_new]: window::Window::new
 //! [window_builder_new]: window::WindowBuilder::new
@@ -106,13 +127,15 @@
 //! [`UserEvent`]: event::Event::UserEvent
 //! [`LoopDestroyed`]: event::Event::LoopDestroyed
 //! [`platform`]: platform
+//! [`raw_window_handle`]: ./window/struct.Window.html#method.raw_window_handle
 
 #![deny(rust_2018_idioms)]
-#![deny(intra_doc_link_resolution_failure)]
+#![deny(broken_intra_doc_links)]
 
 #[allow(unused_imports)]
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate lazy_static;
+#[allow(unused_imports)]
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate log;
 #[cfg(feature = "serde")]

src/monitor.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 //! Types useful for interacting with a user's monitors.
 //!
 //! If you want to get basic information about a monitor, you can use the [`MonitorHandle`][monitor_handle]
-//! type. This is retreived from one of the following methods, which return an iterator of
+//! type. This is retrieved from one of the following methods, which return an iterator of
 //! [`MonitorHandle`][monitor_handle]:
-//! - [`EventLoop::available_monitors`][loop_get]
+//! - [`EventLoopWindowTarget::available_monitors`][loop_get]
 //! - [`Window::available_monitors`][window_get].
 //!
 //! [monitor_handle]: crate::monitor::MonitorHandle
-//! [loop_get]: crate::event_loop::EventLoop::available_monitors
+//! [loop_get]: crate::event_loop::EventLoopWindowTarget::available_monitors
 //! [window_get]: crate::window::Window::available_monitors
 use crate::{
     dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize},
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ impl Ord for VideoMode {
 impl VideoMode {
     /// Returns the resolution of this video mode.
     #[inline]
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         self.video_mode.size()
     }
 
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ impl MonitorHandle {
     ///
     /// - **Web:** Always returns (0,0)
     #[inline]
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         self.inner.size()
     }
 
@@ -144,22 +144,22 @@ impl MonitorHandle {
     ///
     /// - **Web:** Always returns (0,0)
     #[inline]
-    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition {
+    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<i32> {
         self.inner.position()
     }
 
-    /// Returns the DPI factor that can be used to map logical pixels to physical pixels, and vice versa.
+    /// Returns the scale factor that can be used to map logical pixels to physical pixels, and vice versa.
     ///
     /// See the [`dpi`](crate::dpi) module for more information.
     ///
     /// ## Platform-specific
     ///
-    /// - **X11:** Can be overridden using the `WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR` environment variable.
+    /// - **X11:** Can be overridden using the `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` environment variable.
     /// - **Android:** Always returns 1.0.
     /// - **Web:** Always returns 1.0
     #[inline]
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
-        self.inner.hidpi_factor()
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+        self.inner.scale_factor()
     }
 
     /// Returns all fullscreen video modes supported by this monitor.

src/platform/android.rs

@@ -1,32 +1,39 @@
 #![cfg(any(target_os = "android"))]
 
-use crate::{EventLoop, Window, WindowBuilder};
-use std::os::raw::c_void;
+use crate::{
+    event_loop::{EventLoop, EventLoopWindowTarget},
+    window::{Window, WindowBuilder},
+};
+use ndk::configuration::Configuration;
+use ndk_glue::Rect;
 
 /// Additional methods on `EventLoop` that are specific to Android.
-pub trait EventLoopExtAndroid {
-    /// Makes it possible for glutin to register a callback when a suspend event happens on Android
-    fn set_suspend_callback(&self, cb: Option<Box<dyn Fn(bool) -> ()>>);
-}
+pub trait EventLoopExtAndroid {}
 
-impl EventLoopExtAndroid for EventLoop {
-    fn set_suspend_callback(&self, cb: Option<Box<dyn Fn(bool) -> ()>>) {
-        self.event_loop.set_suspend_callback(cb);
-    }
-}
+impl<T> EventLoopExtAndroid for EventLoop<T> {}
+
+/// Additional methods on `EventLoopWindowTarget` that are specific to Android.
+pub trait EventLoopWindowTargetExtAndroid {}
 
 /// Additional methods on `Window` that are specific to Android.
 pub trait WindowExtAndroid {
-    fn native_window(&self) -> *const c_void;
+    fn content_rect(&self) -> Rect;
+
+    fn config(&self) -> Configuration;
 }
 
 impl WindowExtAndroid for Window {
-    #[inline]
-    fn native_window(&self) -> *const c_void {
-        self.window.native_window()
+    fn content_rect(&self) -> Rect {
+        self.window.content_rect()
+    }
+
+    fn config(&self) -> Configuration {
+        self.window.config()
     }
 }
 
+impl<T> EventLoopWindowTargetExtAndroid for EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {}
+
 /// Additional methods on `WindowBuilder` that are specific to Android.
 pub trait WindowBuilderExtAndroid {}
 

src/platform/ios.rs

@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ pub trait WindowExtIOS {
     /// [`UIView`]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiview?language=objc
     fn ui_view(&self) -> *mut c_void;
 
-    /// Sets the [`contentScaleFactor`] of the underlying [`UIWindow`] to `hidpi_factor`.
+    /// Sets the [`contentScaleFactor`] of the underlying [`UIWindow`] to `scale_factor`.
     ///
     /// The default value is device dependent, and it's recommended GLES or Metal applications set
-    /// this to [`MonitorHandle::hidpi_factor()`].
+    /// this to [`MonitorHandle::scale_factor()`].
     ///
     /// [`UIWindow`]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiwindow?language=objc
     /// [`contentScaleFactor`]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiview/1622657-contentscalefactor?language=objc
-    fn set_hidpi_factor(&self, hidpi_factor: f64);
+    fn set_scale_factor(&self, scale_factor: f64);
 
     /// Sets the valid orientations for the [`Window`].
     ///
@@ -113,8 +113,8 @@ impl WindowExtIOS for Window {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn set_hidpi_factor(&self, hidpi_factor: f64) {
-        self.window.set_hidpi_factor(hidpi_factor)
+    fn set_scale_factor(&self, scale_factor: f64) {
+        self.window.set_scale_factor(scale_factor)
     }
 
     #[inline]
@@ -148,14 +148,14 @@ pub trait WindowBuilderExtIOS {
     /// [`UIView`]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiview?language=objc
     fn with_root_view_class(self, root_view_class: *const c_void) -> WindowBuilder;
 
-    /// Sets the [`contentScaleFactor`] of the underlying [`UIWindow`] to `hidpi_factor`.
+    /// Sets the [`contentScaleFactor`] of the underlying [`UIWindow`] to `scale_factor`.
     ///
     /// The default value is device dependent, and it's recommended GLES or Metal applications set
-    /// this to [`MonitorHandle::hidpi_factor()`].
+    /// this to [`MonitorHandle::scale_factor()`].
     ///
     /// [`UIWindow`]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiwindow?language=objc
     /// [`contentScaleFactor`]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiview/1622657-contentscalefactor?language=objc
-    fn with_hidpi_factor(self, hidpi_factor: f64) -> WindowBuilder;
+    fn with_scale_factor(self, scale_factor: f64) -> WindowBuilder;
 
     /// Sets the valid orientations for the [`Window`].
     ///
@@ -204,8 +204,8 @@ impl WindowBuilderExtIOS for WindowBuilder {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn with_hidpi_factor(mut self, hidpi_factor: f64) -> WindowBuilder {
-        self.platform_specific.hidpi_factor = Some(hidpi_factor);
+    fn with_scale_factor(mut self, scale_factor: f64) -> WindowBuilder {
+        self.platform_specific.scale_factor = Some(scale_factor);
         self
     }
 

src/platform/macos.rs

@@ -4,30 +4,11 @@ use std::os::raw::c_void;
 
 use crate::{
     dpi::LogicalSize,
+    event_loop::EventLoopWindowTarget,
     monitor::MonitorHandle,
     window::{Window, WindowBuilder},
 };
 
-/// Corresponds to `NSRequestUserAttentionType`.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
-pub enum RequestUserAttentionType {
-    /// Corresponds to `NSCriticalRequest`.
-    ///
-    /// Dock icon will bounce until the application is focused.
-    Critical,
-
-    /// Corresponds to `NSInformationalRequest`.
-    ///
-    /// Dock icon will bounce once.
-    Informational,
-}
-
-impl Default for RequestUserAttentionType {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        RequestUserAttentionType::Critical
-    }
-}
-
 /// Additional methods on `Window` that are specific to MacOS.
 pub trait WindowExtMacOS {
     /// Returns a pointer to the cocoa `NSWindow` that is used by this window.
@@ -40,10 +21,6 @@ pub trait WindowExtMacOS {
     /// The pointer will become invalid when the `Window` is destroyed.
     fn ns_view(&self) -> *mut c_void;
 
-    /// Request user attention, causing the application's dock icon to bounce.
-    /// Note that this has no effect if the application is already focused.
-    fn request_user_attention(&self, request_type: RequestUserAttentionType);
-
     /// Returns whether or not the window is in simple fullscreen mode.
     fn simple_fullscreen(&self) -> bool;
 
@@ -55,6 +32,12 @@ pub trait WindowExtMacOS {
     /// And allows the user to have a fullscreen window without using another
     /// space or taking control over the entire monitor.
     fn set_simple_fullscreen(&self, fullscreen: bool) -> bool;
+
+    /// Returns whether or not the window has shadow.
+    fn has_shadow(&self) -> bool;
+
+    /// Sets whether or not the window has shadow.
+    fn set_has_shadow(&self, has_shadow: bool);
 }
 
 impl WindowExtMacOS for Window {
@@ -68,11 +51,6 @@ impl WindowExtMacOS for Window {
         self.window.ns_view()
     }
 
-    #[inline]
-    fn request_user_attention(&self, request_type: RequestUserAttentionType) {
-        self.window.request_user_attention(request_type)
-    }
-
     #[inline]
     fn simple_fullscreen(&self) -> bool {
         self.window.simple_fullscreen()
@@ -82,6 +60,16 @@ impl WindowExtMacOS for Window {
     fn set_simple_fullscreen(&self, fullscreen: bool) -> bool {
         self.window.set_simple_fullscreen(fullscreen)
     }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn has_shadow(&self) -> bool {
+        self.window.has_shadow()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn set_has_shadow(&self, has_shadow: bool) {
+        self.window.set_has_shadow(has_shadow)
+    }
 }
 
 /// Corresponds to `NSApplicationActivationPolicy`.
@@ -128,8 +116,9 @@ pub trait WindowBuilderExtMacOS {
     /// Makes the window content appear behind the titlebar.
     fn with_fullsize_content_view(self, fullsize_content_view: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
     /// Build window with `resizeIncrements` property. Values must not be 0.
-    fn with_resize_increments(self, increments: LogicalSize) -> WindowBuilder;
+    fn with_resize_increments(self, increments: LogicalSize<f64>) -> WindowBuilder;
     fn with_disallow_hidpi(self, disallow_hidpi: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
+    fn with_has_shadow(self, has_shadow: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
 }
 
 impl WindowBuilderExtMacOS for WindowBuilder {
@@ -179,7 +168,7 @@ impl WindowBuilderExtMacOS for WindowBuilder {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn with_resize_increments(mut self, increments: LogicalSize) -> WindowBuilder {
+    fn with_resize_increments(mut self, increments: LogicalSize<f64>) -> WindowBuilder {
         self.platform_specific.resize_increments = Some(increments.into());
         self
     }
@@ -189,6 +178,12 @@ impl WindowBuilderExtMacOS for WindowBuilder {
         self.platform_specific.disallow_hidpi = disallow_hidpi;
         self
     }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn with_has_shadow(mut self, has_shadow: bool) -> WindowBuilder {
+        self.platform_specific.has_shadow = has_shadow;
+        self
+    }
 }
 
 /// Additional methods on `MonitorHandle` that are specific to MacOS.
@@ -209,3 +204,25 @@ impl MonitorHandleExtMacOS for MonitorHandle {
         self.inner.ns_screen().map(|s| s as *mut c_void)
     }
 }
+
+/// Additional methods on `EventLoopWindowTarget` that are specific to macOS.
+pub trait EventLoopWindowTargetExtMacOS {
+    /// Hide the entire application. In most applications this is typically triggered with Command-H.
+    fn hide_application(&self);
+    /// Hide the other applications. In most applications this is typically triggered with Command+Option-H.
+    fn hide_other_applications(&self);
+}
+
+impl<T> EventLoopWindowTargetExtMacOS for EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    fn hide_application(&self) {
+        let cls = objc::runtime::Class::get("NSApplication").unwrap();
+        let app: cocoa::base::id = unsafe { msg_send![cls, sharedApplication] };
+        unsafe { msg_send![app, hide: 0] }
+    }
+
+    fn hide_other_applications(&self) {
+        let cls = objc::runtime::Class::get("NSApplication").unwrap();
+        let app: cocoa::base::id = unsafe { msg_send![cls, sharedApplication] };
+        unsafe { msg_send![app, hideOtherApplications: 0] }
+    }
+}

src/platform/mod.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 //!
 //! And the following platform-specific module:
 //!
-//! - `desktop` (available on `windows`, `unix`, and `macos`)
+//! - `run_return` (available on `windows`, `unix`, `macos`, and `android`)
 //!
 //! However only the module corresponding to the platform you're compiling to will be available.
 
@@ -21,5 +21,5 @@ pub mod macos;
 pub mod unix;
 pub mod windows;
 
-pub mod desktop;
+pub mod run_return;
 pub mod web;

src/platform/run_return.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
 #![cfg(any(
     target_os = "windows",
     target_os = "macos",
-    target_os = "linux", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "openbsd"
+    target_os = "android",
+    target_os = "linux",
+    target_os = "dragonfly",
+    target_os = "freebsd",
+    target_os = "netbsd",
+    target_os = "openbsd"
 ))]
 
 use crate::{
@@ -9,8 +14,8 @@ use crate::{
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop, EventLoopWindowTarget},
 };
 
-/// Additional methods on `EventLoop` that are specific to desktop platforms.
-pub trait EventLoopExtDesktop {
+/// Additional methods on `EventLoop` to return control flow to the caller.
+pub trait EventLoopExtRunReturn {
     /// A type provided by the user that can be passed through `Event::UserEvent`.
     type UserEvent;
 
@@ -20,25 +25,33 @@ pub trait EventLoopExtDesktop {
     /// control flow to the caller when `control_flow` is set to `ControlFlow::Exit`.
     ///
     /// # Caveats
-    /// Despite its apperance at first glance, this is *not* a perfect replacement for
+    /// Despite its appearance at first glance, this is *not* a perfect replacement for
     /// `poll_events`. For example, this function will not return on Windows or macOS while a
     /// window is getting resized, resulting in all application logic outside of the
     /// `event_handler` closure not running until the resize operation ends. Other OS operations
     /// may also result in such freezes. This behavior is caused by fundamental limitations in the
-    /// underyling OS APIs, which cannot be hidden by Winit without severe stability reprecussions.
+    /// underlying OS APIs, which cannot be hidden by `winit` without severe stability repercussions.
     ///
     /// You are strongly encouraged to use `run`, unless the use of this is absolutely necessary.
     fn run_return<F>(&mut self, event_handler: F)
     where
-        F: FnMut(Event<Self::UserEvent>, &EventLoopWindowTarget<Self::UserEvent>, &mut ControlFlow);
+        F: FnMut(
+            Event<'_, Self::UserEvent>,
+            &EventLoopWindowTarget<Self::UserEvent>,
+            &mut ControlFlow,
+        );
 }
 
-impl<T> EventLoopExtDesktop for EventLoop<T> {
+impl<T> EventLoopExtRunReturn for EventLoop<T> {
     type UserEvent = T;
 
     fn run_return<F>(&mut self, event_handler: F)
     where
-        F: FnMut(Event<T>, &EventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+        F: FnMut(
+            Event<'_, Self::UserEvent>,
+            &EventLoopWindowTarget<Self::UserEvent>,
+            &mut ControlFlow,
+        ),
     {
         self.event_loop.run_return(event_handler)
     }

src/platform/unix.rs

@@ -1,105 +1,49 @@
-#![cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "openbsd"))]
+#![cfg(any(
+    target_os = "linux",
+    target_os = "dragonfly",
+    target_os = "freebsd",
+    target_os = "netbsd",
+    target_os = "openbsd"
+))]
 
-use std::{os::raw, ptr, sync::Arc};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::window::{ButtonState, Theme};
+use std::os::raw;
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+use std::{ptr, sync::Arc};
 
 use crate::{
-    dpi::LogicalSize,
     event_loop::{EventLoop, EventLoopWindowTarget},
     monitor::MonitorHandle,
     window::{Window, WindowBuilder},
 };
 
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+use crate::dpi::Size;
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+use crate::platform_impl::x11::{ffi::XVisualInfo, XConnection};
 use crate::platform_impl::{
-    x11::{ffi::XVisualInfo, XConnection},
     EventLoop as LinuxEventLoop, EventLoopWindowTarget as LinuxEventLoopWindowTarget,
     Window as LinuxWindow,
 };
 
 // TODO: stupid hack so that glutin can do its work
 #[doc(hidden)]
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 pub use crate::platform_impl::x11;
-
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 pub use crate::platform_impl::{x11::util::WindowType as XWindowType, XNotSupported};
 
-/// Theme for wayland client side decorations
-///
-/// Colors must be in ARGB8888 format
-pub struct WaylandTheme {
-    /// Primary color when the window is focused
-    pub primary_active: [u8; 4],
-    /// Primary color when the window is unfocused
-    pub primary_inactive: [u8; 4],
-    /// Secondary color when the window is focused
-    pub secondary_active: [u8; 4],
-    /// Secondary color when the window is unfocused
-    pub secondary_inactive: [u8; 4],
-    /// Close button color when hovered over
-    pub close_button_hovered: [u8; 4],
-    /// Close button color
-    pub close_button: [u8; 4],
-    /// Close button color when hovered over
-    pub maximize_button_hovered: [u8; 4],
-    /// Maximize button color
-    pub maximize_button: [u8; 4],
-    /// Minimize button color when hovered over
-    pub minimize_button_hovered: [u8; 4],
-    /// Minimize button color
-    pub minimize_button: [u8; 4],
-}
-
-struct WaylandThemeObject(WaylandTheme);
-
-impl Theme for WaylandThemeObject {
-    fn get_primary_color(&self, active: bool) -> [u8; 4] {
-        if active {
-            self.0.primary_active
-        } else {
-            self.0.primary_inactive
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Used for division line
-    fn get_secondary_color(&self, active: bool) -> [u8; 4] {
-        if active {
-            self.0.secondary_active
-        } else {
-            self.0.secondary_inactive
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn get_close_button_color(&self, state: ButtonState) -> [u8; 4] {
-        match state {
-            ButtonState::Hovered => self.0.close_button_hovered,
-            _ => self.0.close_button,
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn get_maximize_button_color(&self, state: ButtonState) -> [u8; 4] {
-        match state {
-            ButtonState::Hovered => self.0.maximize_button_hovered,
-            _ => self.0.maximize_button,
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn get_minimize_button_color(&self, state: ButtonState) -> [u8; 4] {
-        match state {
-            ButtonState::Hovered => self.0.minimize_button_hovered,
-            _ => self.0.minimize_button,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 /// Additional methods on `EventLoopWindowTarget` that are specific to Unix.
 pub trait EventLoopWindowTargetExtUnix {
     /// True if the `EventLoopWindowTarget` uses Wayland.
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn is_wayland(&self) -> bool;
-    ///
+
     /// True if the `EventLoopWindowTarget` uses X11.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn is_x11(&self) -> bool;
 
     #[doc(hidden)]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_xconnection(&self) -> Option<Arc<XConnection>>;
 
     /// Returns a pointer to the `wl_display` object of wayland that is used by this
@@ -108,35 +52,42 @@ pub trait EventLoopWindowTargetExtUnix {
     /// Returns `None` if the `EventLoop` doesn't use wayland (if it uses xlib for example).
     ///
     /// The pointer will become invalid when the winit `EventLoop` is destroyed.
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn wayland_display(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void>;
 }
 
 impl<T> EventLoopWindowTargetExtUnix for EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn is_wayland(&self) -> bool {
         self.p.is_wayland()
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn is_x11(&self) -> bool {
         !self.p.is_wayland()
     }
 
     #[inline]
     #[doc(hidden)]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_xconnection(&self) -> Option<Arc<XConnection>> {
         match self.p {
             LinuxEventLoopWindowTarget::X(ref e) => Some(e.x_connection().clone()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn wayland_display(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void> {
         match self.p {
             LinuxEventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(ref p) => {
                 Some(p.display().get_display_ptr() as *mut _)
             }
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
@@ -150,6 +101,7 @@ pub trait EventLoopExtUnix {
     ///
     /// If called outside the main thread. To initialize an X11 event loop outside
     /// the main thread, use [`new_x11_any_thread`](#tymethod.new_x11_any_thread).
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn new_x11() -> Result<Self, XNotSupported>
     where
         Self: Sized;
@@ -160,6 +112,7 @@ pub trait EventLoopExtUnix {
     ///
     /// If called outside the main thread. To initialize a Wayland event loop outside
     /// the main thread, use [`new_wayland_any_thread`](#tymethod.new_wayland_any_thread).
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn new_wayland() -> Self
     where
         Self: Sized;
@@ -176,6 +129,7 @@ pub trait EventLoopExtUnix {
     ///
     /// This method bypasses the cross-platform compatibility requirement
     /// that `EventLoop` be created on the main thread.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn new_x11_any_thread() -> Result<Self, XNotSupported>
     where
         Self: Sized;
@@ -184,6 +138,7 @@ pub trait EventLoopExtUnix {
     ///
     /// This method bypasses the cross-platform compatibility requirement
     /// that `EventLoop` be created on the main thread.
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn new_wayland_any_thread() -> Self
     where
         Self: Sized;
@@ -203,11 +158,13 @@ impl<T> EventLoopExtUnix for EventLoop<T> {
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn new_x11_any_thread() -> Result<Self, XNotSupported> {
         LinuxEventLoop::new_x11_any_thread().map(wrap_ev)
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn new_wayland_any_thread() -> Self {
         wrap_ev(
             LinuxEventLoop::new_wayland_any_thread()
@@ -217,11 +174,13 @@ impl<T> EventLoopExtUnix for EventLoop<T> {
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn new_x11() -> Result<Self, XNotSupported> {
         LinuxEventLoop::new_x11().map(wrap_ev)
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn new_wayland() -> Self {
         wrap_ev(
             LinuxEventLoop::new_wayland()
@@ -236,6 +195,7 @@ pub trait WindowExtUnix {
     /// Returns the ID of the `Window` xlib object that is used by this window.
     ///
     /// Returns `None` if the window doesn't use xlib (if it uses wayland for example).
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_window(&self) -> Option<raw::c_ulong>;
 
     /// Returns a pointer to the `Display` object of xlib that is used by this window.
@@ -243,21 +203,22 @@ pub trait WindowExtUnix {
     /// Returns `None` if the window doesn't use xlib (if it uses wayland for example).
     ///
     /// The pointer will become invalid when the glutin `Window` is destroyed.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_display(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void>;
 
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_screen_id(&self) -> Option<raw::c_int>;
 
     #[doc(hidden)]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_xconnection(&self) -> Option<Arc<XConnection>>;
 
-    /// Set window urgency hint (`XUrgencyHint`). Only relevant on X.
-    fn set_urgent(&self, is_urgent: bool);
-
     /// This function returns the underlying `xcb_connection_t` of an xlib `Display`.
     ///
     /// Returns `None` if the window doesn't use xlib (if it uses wayland for example).
     ///
     /// The pointer will become invalid when the glutin `Window` is destroyed.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xcb_connection(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void>;
 
     /// Returns a pointer to the `wl_surface` object of wayland that is used by this window.
@@ -265,6 +226,7 @@ pub trait WindowExtUnix {
     /// Returns `None` if the window doesn't use wayland (if it uses xlib for example).
     ///
     /// The pointer will become invalid when the glutin `Window` is destroyed.
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn wayland_surface(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void>;
 
     /// Returns a pointer to the `wl_display` object of wayland that is used by this window.
@@ -272,10 +234,12 @@ pub trait WindowExtUnix {
     /// Returns `None` if the window doesn't use wayland (if it uses xlib for example).
     ///
     /// The pointer will become invalid when the glutin `Window` is destroyed.
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn wayland_display(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void>;
 
     /// Sets the color theme of the client side window decorations on wayland
-    fn set_wayland_theme(&self, theme: WaylandTheme);
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+    fn set_wayland_theme<T: Theme>(&self, theme: T);
 
     /// Check if the window is ready for drawing
     ///
@@ -289,73 +253,82 @@ pub trait WindowExtUnix {
 
 impl WindowExtUnix for Window {
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_window(&self) -> Option<raw::c_ulong> {
         match self.window {
             LinuxWindow::X(ref w) => Some(w.xlib_window()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_display(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void> {
         match self.window {
             LinuxWindow::X(ref w) => Some(w.xlib_display()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_screen_id(&self) -> Option<raw::c_int> {
         match self.window {
             LinuxWindow::X(ref w) => Some(w.xlib_screen_id()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
     #[doc(hidden)]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xlib_xconnection(&self) -> Option<Arc<XConnection>> {
         match self.window {
             LinuxWindow::X(ref w) => Some(w.xlib_xconnection()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn set_urgent(&self, is_urgent: bool) {
-        if let LinuxWindow::X(ref w) = self.window {
-            w.set_urgent(is_urgent);
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn xcb_connection(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void> {
         match self.window {
             LinuxWindow::X(ref w) => Some(w.xcb_connection()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn wayland_surface(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void> {
         match self.window {
             LinuxWindow::Wayland(ref w) => Some(w.surface().as_ref().c_ptr() as *mut _),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn wayland_display(&self) -> Option<*mut raw::c_void> {
         match self.window {
-            LinuxWindow::Wayland(ref w) => Some(w.display().as_ref().c_ptr() as *mut _),
+            LinuxWindow::Wayland(ref w) => Some(w.display().get_display_ptr() as *mut _),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             _ => None,
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn set_wayland_theme(&self, theme: WaylandTheme) {
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+    fn set_wayland_theme<T: Theme>(&self, theme: T) {
         match self.window {
-            LinuxWindow::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_theme(WaylandThemeObject(theme)),
+            LinuxWindow::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_theme(theme),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             _ => {}
         }
     }
@@ -368,81 +341,101 @@ impl WindowExtUnix for Window {
 
 /// Additional methods on `WindowBuilder` that are specific to Unix.
 pub trait WindowBuilderExtUnix {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_x11_visual<T>(self, visual_infos: *const T) -> Self;
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_x11_screen(self, screen_id: i32) -> Self;
 
     /// Build window with `WM_CLASS` hint; defaults to the name of the binary. Only relevant on X11.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_class(self, class: String, instance: String) -> Self;
     /// Build window with override-redirect flag; defaults to false. Only relevant on X11.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_override_redirect(self, override_redirect: bool) -> Self;
     /// Build window with `_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE` hints; defaults to `Normal`. Only relevant on X11.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_x11_window_type(self, x11_window_type: Vec<XWindowType>) -> Self;
     /// Build window with `_GTK_THEME_VARIANT` hint set to the specified value. Currently only relevant on X11.
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_gtk_theme_variant(self, variant: String) -> Self;
     /// Build window with resize increment hint. Only implemented on X11.
-    fn with_resize_increments(self, increments: LogicalSize) -> Self;
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    fn with_resize_increments<S: Into<Size>>(self, increments: S) -> Self;
     /// Build window with base size hint. Only implemented on X11.
-    fn with_base_size(self, base_size: LogicalSize) -> Self;
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    fn with_base_size<S: Into<Size>>(self, base_size: S) -> Self;
 
     /// Build window with a given application ID. It should match the `.desktop` file distributed with
     /// your program. Only relevant on Wayland.
     ///
     /// For details about application ID conventions, see the
     /// [Desktop Entry Spec](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/desktop-entry-spec-latest.html#desktop-file-id)
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn with_app_id(self, app_id: String) -> Self;
 }
 
 impl WindowBuilderExtUnix for WindowBuilder {
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_x11_visual<T>(mut self, visual_infos: *const T) -> Self {
-        self.platform_specific.visual_infos =
-            Some(unsafe { ptr::read(visual_infos as *const XVisualInfo) });
+        {
+            self.platform_specific.visual_infos =
+                Some(unsafe { ptr::read(visual_infos as *const XVisualInfo) });
+        }
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_x11_screen(mut self, screen_id: i32) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.screen_id = Some(screen_id);
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_class(mut self, instance: String, class: String) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.class = Some((instance, class));
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_override_redirect(mut self, override_redirect: bool) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.override_redirect = override_redirect;
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_x11_window_type(mut self, x11_window_types: Vec<XWindowType>) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.x11_window_types = x11_window_types;
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     fn with_gtk_theme_variant(mut self, variant: String) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.gtk_theme_variant = Some(variant);
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn with_resize_increments(mut self, increments: LogicalSize) -> Self {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    fn with_resize_increments<S: Into<Size>>(mut self, increments: S) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.resize_increments = Some(increments.into());
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn with_base_size(mut self, base_size: LogicalSize) -> Self {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    fn with_base_size<S: Into<Size>>(mut self, base_size: S) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.base_size = Some(base_size.into());
         self
     }
 
     #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     fn with_app_id(mut self, app_id: String) -> Self {
         self.platform_specific.app_id = Some(app_id);
         self
@@ -461,3 +454,78 @@ impl MonitorHandleExtUnix for MonitorHandle {
         self.inner.native_identifier()
     }
 }
+
+/// A theme for a Wayland's client side decorations.
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+pub trait Theme: Send + 'static {
+    /// Title bar color.
+    fn element_color(&self, element: Element, window_active: bool) -> ARGBColor;
+
+    /// Color for a given button part.
+    fn button_color(
+        &self,
+        button: Button,
+        state: ButtonState,
+        foreground: bool,
+        window_active: bool,
+    ) -> ARGBColor;
+
+    /// Font name and the size for the title bar.
+    ///
+    /// By default the font is `sans-serif` at the size of 17.
+    ///
+    /// Returning `None` means that title won't be drawn.
+    fn font(&self) -> Option<(String, f32)> {
+        // Not having any title isn't something desirable for the users, so setting it to
+        // something generic.
+        Some((String::from("sans-serif"), 17.))
+    }
+}
+
+/// A button on Wayland's client side decorations.
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Button {
+    /// Button that maximizes the window.
+    Maximize,
+
+    /// Button that minimizes the window.
+    Minimize,
+
+    /// Button that closes the window.
+    Close,
+}
+
+/// A button state of the button on Wayland's client side decorations.
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum ButtonState {
+    /// Button is being hovered over by pointer.
+    Hovered,
+    /// Button is not being hovered over by pointer.
+    Idle,
+    /// Button is disabled.
+    Disabled,
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Element {
+    /// Bar itself.
+    Bar,
+
+    /// Separator between window and title bar.
+    Separator,
+
+    /// Title bar text.
+    Text,
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ARGBColor {
+    pub a: u8,
+    pub r: u8,
+    pub g: u8,
+    pub b: u8,
+}

src/platform/web.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
 //! The web target does not automatically insert the canvas element object into the web page, to
 //! allow end users to determine how the page should be laid out. Use the `WindowExtStdweb` or
 //! `WindowExtWebSys` traits (depending on your web backend) to retrieve the canvas from the
-//! Window.
+//! Window. Alternatively, use the `WindowBuilderExtStdweb` or `WindowBuilderExtWebSys` to provide
+//! your own canvas.
+
+use crate::window::WindowBuilder;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "stdweb")]
 use stdweb::web::html_element::CanvasElement;
@@ -11,6 +14,9 @@ use stdweb::web::html_element::CanvasElement;
 #[cfg(feature = "stdweb")]
 pub trait WindowExtStdweb {
     fn canvas(&self) -> CanvasElement;
+
+    /// Whether the browser reports the preferred color scheme to be "dark".
+    fn is_dark_mode(&self) -> bool;
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "web-sys")]
@@ -19,4 +25,35 @@ use web_sys::HtmlCanvasElement;
 #[cfg(feature = "web-sys")]
 pub trait WindowExtWebSys {
     fn canvas(&self) -> HtmlCanvasElement;
+
+    /// Whether the browser reports the preferred color scheme to be "dark".
+    fn is_dark_mode(&self) -> bool;
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "stdweb")]
+pub trait WindowBuilderExtStdweb {
+    fn with_canvas(self, canvas: Option<CanvasElement>) -> Self;
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "stdweb")]
+impl WindowBuilderExtStdweb for WindowBuilder {
+    fn with_canvas(mut self, canvas: Option<CanvasElement>) -> Self {
+        self.platform_specific.canvas = canvas;
+
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "web-sys")]
+pub trait WindowBuilderExtWebSys {
+    fn with_canvas(self, canvas: Option<HtmlCanvasElement>) -> Self;
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "web-sys")]
+impl WindowBuilderExtWebSys for WindowBuilder {
+    fn with_canvas(mut self, canvas: Option<HtmlCanvasElement>) -> Self {
+        self.platform_specific.canvas = canvas;
+
+        self
+    }
 }

src/platform/windows.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
 #![cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 
 use std::os::raw::c_void;
+use std::path::Path;
 
 use libc;
+use winapi::shared::minwindef::WORD;
 use winapi::shared::windef::HWND;
 
 use crate::{
+    dpi::PhysicalSize,
     event::DeviceId,
     event_loop::EventLoop,
     monitor::MonitorHandle,
-    platform_impl::EventLoop as WindowsEventLoop,
-    window::{Icon, Window, WindowBuilder},
+    platform_impl::{EventLoop as WindowsEventLoop, WinIcon},
+    window::{BadIcon, Icon, Theme, Window, WindowBuilder},
 };
 
 /// Additional methods on `EventLoop` that are specific to Windows.
@@ -78,8 +81,8 @@ pub trait WindowExtWindows {
     /// This sets `ICON_BIG`. A good ceiling here is 256x256.
     fn set_taskbar_icon(&self, taskbar_icon: Option<Icon>);
 
-    /// Whether the system theme is currently Windows 10's "Dark Mode".
-    fn is_dark_mode(&self) -> bool;
+    /// Returns the current window theme.
+    fn theme(&self) -> Theme;
 }
 
 impl WindowExtWindows for Window {
@@ -99,8 +102,8 @@ impl WindowExtWindows for Window {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn is_dark_mode(&self) -> bool {
-        self.window.is_dark_mode()
+    fn theme(&self) -> Theme {
+        self.window.theme()
     }
 }
 
@@ -114,6 +117,17 @@ pub trait WindowBuilderExtWindows {
 
     /// This sets `WS_EX_NOREDIRECTIONBITMAP`.
     fn with_no_redirection_bitmap(self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
+
+    /// Enables or disables drag and drop support (enabled by default). Will interfere with other crates
+    /// that use multi-threaded COM API (`CoInitializeEx` with `COINIT_MULTITHREADED` instead of
+    /// `COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED`) on the same thread. Note that winit may still attempt to initialize
+    /// COM API regardless of this option. Currently only fullscreen mode does that, but there may be more in the future.
+    /// If you need COM API with `COINIT_MULTITHREADED` you must initialize it before calling any winit functions.
+    /// See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/objbase/nf-objbase-coinitialize#remarks for more information.
+    fn with_drag_and_drop(self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder;
+
+    /// Forces a theme or uses the system settings if `None` was provided.
+    fn with_theme(self, theme: Option<Theme>) -> WindowBuilder;
 }
 
 impl WindowBuilderExtWindows for WindowBuilder {
@@ -134,6 +148,18 @@ impl WindowBuilderExtWindows for WindowBuilder {
         self.platform_specific.no_redirection_bitmap = flag;
         self
     }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn with_drag_and_drop(mut self, flag: bool) -> WindowBuilder {
+        self.platform_specific.drag_and_drop = flag;
+        self
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn with_theme(mut self, theme: Option<Theme>) -> WindowBuilder {
+        self.platform_specific.preferred_theme = theme;
+        self
+    }
 }
 
 /// Additional methods on `MonitorHandle` that are specific to Windows.
@@ -171,3 +197,40 @@ impl DeviceIdExtWindows for DeviceId {
         self.0.persistent_identifier()
     }
 }
+
+/// Additional methods on `Icon` that are specific to Windows.
+pub trait IconExtWindows: Sized {
+    /// Create an icon from a file path.
+    ///
+    /// Specify `size` to load a specific icon size from the file, or `None` to load the default
+    /// icon size from the file.
+    ///
+    /// In cases where the specified size does not exist in the file, Windows may perform scaling
+    /// to get an icon of the desired size.
+    fn from_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>)
+        -> Result<Self, BadIcon>;
+
+    /// Create an icon from a resource embedded in this executable or library.
+    ///
+    /// Specify `size` to load a specific icon size from the file, or `None` to load the default
+    /// icon size from the file.
+    ///
+    /// In cases where the specified size does not exist in the file, Windows may perform scaling
+    /// to get an icon of the desired size.
+    fn from_resource(ordinal: WORD, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>) -> Result<Self, BadIcon>;
+}
+
+impl IconExtWindows for Icon {
+    fn from_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(
+        path: P,
+        size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>,
+    ) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
+        let win_icon = WinIcon::from_path(path, size)?;
+        Ok(Icon { inner: win_icon })
+    }
+
+    fn from_resource(ordinal: WORD, size: Option<PhysicalSize<u32>>) -> Result<Self, BadIcon> {
+        let win_icon = WinIcon::from_resource(ordinal, size)?;
+        Ok(Icon { inner: win_icon })
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/android/ffi.rs

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-#![allow(dead_code)]
-#![allow(non_snake_case)]
-#![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
-#![allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
-
-use libc;
-use std::os::raw;
-
-#[link(name = "android")]
-#[link(name = "EGL")]
-#[link(name = "GLESv2")]
-extern "C" {}
-
-/**
- ** asset_manager.h
- **/
-pub type AAssetManager = raw::c_void;
-
-/**
- ** native_window.h
- **/
-pub type ANativeWindow = raw::c_void;
-
-extern "C" {
-    pub fn ANativeWindow_getHeight(window: *const ANativeWindow) -> libc::int32_t;
-    pub fn ANativeWindow_getWidth(window: *const ANativeWindow) -> libc::int32_t;
-}
-
-/**
- ** native_activity.h
- **/
-pub type JavaVM = ();
-pub type JNIEnv = ();
-pub type jobject = *const libc::c_void;
-
-pub type AInputQueue = (); // FIXME: wrong
-pub type ARect = (); // FIXME: wrong
-
-#[repr(C)]
-pub struct ANativeActivity {
-    pub callbacks: *mut ANativeActivityCallbacks,
-    pub vm: *mut JavaVM,
-    pub env: *mut JNIEnv,
-    pub clazz: jobject,
-    pub internalDataPath: *const libc::c_char,
-    pub externalDataPath: *const libc::c_char,
-    pub sdkVersion: libc::int32_t,
-    pub instance: *mut libc::c_void,
-    pub assetManager: *mut AAssetManager,
-    pub obbPath: *const libc::c_char,
-}
-
-#[repr(C)]
-pub struct ANativeActivityCallbacks {
-    pub onStart: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-    pub onResume: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-    pub onSaveInstanceState: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *mut libc::size_t),
-    pub onPause: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-    pub onStop: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-    pub onDestroy: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-    pub onWindowFocusChanged: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, libc::c_int),
-    pub onNativeWindowCreated: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *const ANativeWindow),
-    pub onNativeWindowResized: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *const ANativeWindow),
-    pub onNativeWindowRedrawNeeded: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *const ANativeWindow),
-    pub onNativeWindowDestroyed: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *const ANativeWindow),
-    pub onInputQueueCreated: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *mut AInputQueue),
-    pub onInputQueueDestroyed: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *mut AInputQueue),
-    pub onContentRectChanged: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity, *const ARect),
-    pub onConfigurationChanged: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-    pub onLowMemory: extern "C" fn(*mut ANativeActivity),
-}
-
-/**
- ** looper.h
- **/
-pub type ALooper = ();
-
-#[link(name = "android")]
-extern "C" {
-    pub fn ALooper_forThread() -> *const ALooper;
-    pub fn ALooper_acquire(looper: *const ALooper);
-    pub fn ALooper_release(looper: *const ALooper);
-    pub fn ALooper_prepare(opts: libc::c_int) -> *const ALooper;
-    pub fn ALooper_pollOnce(
-        timeoutMillis: libc::c_int,
-        outFd: *mut libc::c_int,
-        outEvents: *mut libc::c_int,
-        outData: *mut *mut libc::c_void,
-    ) -> libc::c_int;
-    pub fn ALooper_pollAll(
-        timeoutMillis: libc::c_int,
-        outFd: *mut libc::c_int,
-        outEvents: *mut libc::c_int,
-        outData: *mut *mut libc::c_void,
-    ) -> libc::c_int;
-    pub fn ALooper_wake(looper: *const ALooper);
-    pub fn ALooper_addFd(
-        looper: *const ALooper,
-        fd: libc::c_int,
-        ident: libc::c_int,
-        events: libc::c_int,
-        callback: ALooper_callbackFunc,
-        data: *mut libc::c_void,
-    ) -> libc::c_int;
-    pub fn ALooper_removeFd(looper: *const ALooper, fd: libc::c_int) -> libc::c_int;
-}
-
-pub const ALOOPER_PREPARE_ALLOW_NON_CALLBACKS: libc::c_int = 1 << 0;
-
-pub const ALOOPER_POLL_WAKE: libc::c_int = -1;
-pub const ALOOPER_POLL_CALLBACK: libc::c_int = -2;
-pub const ALOOPER_POLL_TIMEOUT: libc::c_int = -3;
-pub const ALOOPER_POLL_ERROR: libc::c_int = -4;
-
-pub const ALOOPER_EVENT_INPUT: libc::c_int = 1 << 0;
-pub const ALOOPER_EVENT_OUTPUT: libc::c_int = 1 << 1;
-pub const ALOOPER_EVENT_ERROR: libc::c_int = 1 << 2;
-pub const ALOOPER_EVENT_HANGUP: libc::c_int = 1 << 3;
-pub const ALOOPER_EVENT_INVALID: libc::c_int = 1 << 4;
-
-pub type ALooper_callbackFunc =
-    extern "C" fn(libc::c_int, libc::c_int, *mut libc::c_void) -> libc::c_int;

src/platform_impl/ios/app_state.rs

@@ -12,15 +12,16 @@ use std::{
 use objc::runtime::{BOOL, YES};
 
 use crate::{
-    event::{Event, StartCause},
+    dpi::LogicalSize,
+    event::{Event, StartCause, WindowEvent},
     event_loop::ControlFlow,
     platform_impl::platform::{
-        event_loop::{EventHandler, Never},
+        event_loop::{EventHandler, EventProxy, EventWrapper, Never},
         ffi::{
             id, kCFRunLoopCommonModes, CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent, CFRelease, CFRunLoopAddTimer,
             CFRunLoopGetMain, CFRunLoopRef, CFRunLoopTimerCreate, CFRunLoopTimerInvalidate,
-            CFRunLoopTimerRef, CFRunLoopTimerSetNextFireDate, NSInteger, NSOperatingSystemVersion,
-            NSUInteger,
+            CFRunLoopTimerRef, CFRunLoopTimerSetNextFireDate, CGRect, CGSize, NSInteger,
+            NSOperatingSystemVersion, NSUInteger,
         },
     },
     window::WindowId as RootWindowId,
@@ -45,11 +46,11 @@ enum UserCallbackTransitionResult<'a> {
         processing_redraws: bool,
     },
     ReentrancyPrevented {
-        queued_events: &'a mut Vec<Event<Never>>,
+        queued_events: &'a mut Vec<EventWrapper>,
     },
 }
 
-impl Event<Never> {
+impl Event<'static, Never> {
     fn is_redraw(&self) -> bool {
         if let Event::RedrawRequested(_) = self {
             true
@@ -65,12 +66,12 @@ impl Event<Never> {
 enum AppStateImpl {
     NotLaunched {
         queued_windows: Vec<id>,
-        queued_events: Vec<Event<Never>>,
+        queued_events: Vec<EventWrapper>,
         queued_gpu_redraws: HashSet<id>,
     },
     Launching {
         queued_windows: Vec<id>,
-        queued_events: Vec<Event<Never>>,
+        queued_events: Vec<EventWrapper>,
         queued_event_handler: Box<dyn EventHandler>,
         queued_gpu_redraws: HashSet<id>,
     },
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ enum AppStateImpl {
     },
     // special state to deal with reentrancy and prevent mutable aliasing.
     InUserCallback {
-        queued_events: Vec<Event<Never>>,
+        queued_events: Vec<EventWrapper>,
         queued_gpu_redraws: HashSet<id>,
     },
     ProcessingRedraws {
@@ -222,7 +223,7 @@ impl AppState {
         });
     }
 
-    fn did_finish_launching_transition(&mut self) -> (Vec<id>, Vec<Event<Never>>) {
+    fn did_finish_launching_transition(&mut self) -> (Vec<id>, Vec<EventWrapper>) {
         let (windows, events, event_handler, queued_gpu_redraws) = match self.take_state() {
             AppStateImpl::Launching {
                 queued_windows,
@@ -245,7 +246,7 @@ impl AppState {
         (windows, events)
     }
 
-    fn wakeup_transition(&mut self) -> Option<Event<Never>> {
+    fn wakeup_transition(&mut self) -> Option<EventWrapper> {
         // before `AppState::did_finish_launching` is called, pretend there is no running
         // event loop.
         if !self.has_launched() {
@@ -258,7 +259,10 @@ impl AppState {
                 AppStateImpl::PollFinished {
                     waiting_event_handler,
                 },
-            ) => (waiting_event_handler, Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Poll)),
+            ) => (
+                waiting_event_handler,
+                EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Poll)),
+            ),
             (
                 ControlFlow::Wait,
                 AppStateImpl::Waiting {
@@ -267,10 +271,10 @@ impl AppState {
                 },
             ) => (
                 waiting_event_handler,
-                Event::NewEvents(StartCause::WaitCancelled {
+                EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::NewEvents(StartCause::WaitCancelled {
                     start,
                     requested_resume: None,
-                }),
+                })),
             ),
             (
                 ControlFlow::WaitUntil(requested_resume),
@@ -280,15 +284,15 @@ impl AppState {
                 },
             ) => {
                 let event = if Instant::now() >= requested_resume {
-                    Event::NewEvents(StartCause::ResumeTimeReached {
+                    EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::NewEvents(StartCause::ResumeTimeReached {
                         start,
                         requested_resume,
-                    })
+                    }))
                 } else {
-                    Event::NewEvents(StartCause::WaitCancelled {
+                    EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::NewEvents(StartCause::WaitCancelled {
                         start,
                         requested_resume: Some(requested_resume),
-                    })
+                    }))
                 };
                 (waiting_event_handler, event)
             }
@@ -587,7 +591,10 @@ pub unsafe fn did_finish_launching() {
 
     let (windows, events) = AppState::get_mut().did_finish_launching_transition();
 
-    let events = std::iter::once(Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Init)).chain(events);
+    let events = std::iter::once(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::NewEvents(
+        StartCause::Init,
+    )))
+    .chain(events);
     handle_nonuser_events(events);
 
     // the above window dance hack, could possibly trigger new windows to be created.
@@ -616,12 +623,12 @@ pub unsafe fn handle_wakeup_transition() {
 }
 
 // requires main thread
-pub unsafe fn handle_nonuser_event(event: Event<Never>) {
+pub unsafe fn handle_nonuser_event(event: EventWrapper) {
     handle_nonuser_events(std::iter::once(event))
 }
 
 // requires main thread
-pub unsafe fn handle_nonuser_events<I: IntoIterator<Item = Event<Never>>>(events: I) {
+pub unsafe fn handle_nonuser_events<I: IntoIterator<Item = EventWrapper>>(events: I) {
     let mut this = AppState::get_mut();
     let (mut event_handler, active_control_flow, processing_redraws) =
         match this.try_user_callback_transition() {
@@ -638,16 +645,23 @@ pub unsafe fn handle_nonuser_events<I: IntoIterator<Item = Event<Never>>>(events
     let mut control_flow = this.control_flow;
     drop(this);
 
-    for event in events {
-        if !processing_redraws && event.is_redraw() {
-            log::info!("processing `RedrawRequested` during the main event loop");
-        } else if processing_redraws && !event.is_redraw() {
-            log::warn!(
-                "processing non `RedrawRequested` event after the main event loop: {:#?}",
-                event
-            );
+    for wrapper in events {
+        match wrapper {
+            EventWrapper::StaticEvent(event) => {
+                if !processing_redraws && event.is_redraw() {
+                    log::info!("processing `RedrawRequested` during the main event loop");
+                } else if processing_redraws && !event.is_redraw() {
+                    log::warn!(
+                        "processing non `RedrawRequested` event after the main event loop: {:#?}",
+                        event
+                    );
+                }
+                event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow)
+            }
+            EventWrapper::EventProxy(proxy) => {
+                handle_event_proxy(&mut event_handler, control_flow, proxy)
+            }
         }
-        event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow)
     }
 
     loop {
@@ -688,16 +702,23 @@ pub unsafe fn handle_nonuser_events<I: IntoIterator<Item = Event<Never>>>(events
         }
         drop(this);
 
-        for event in queued_events {
-            if !processing_redraws && event.is_redraw() {
-                log::info!("processing `RedrawRequested` during the main event loop");
-            } else if processing_redraws && !event.is_redraw() {
-                log::warn!(
-                    "processing non-`RedrawRequested` event after the main event loop: {:#?}",
-                    event
-                );
+        for wrapper in queued_events {
+            match wrapper {
+                EventWrapper::StaticEvent(event) => {
+                    if !processing_redraws && event.is_redraw() {
+                        log::info!("processing `RedrawRequested` during the main event loop");
+                    } else if processing_redraws && !event.is_redraw() {
+                        log::warn!(
+                            "processing non-`RedrawRequested` event after the main event loop: {:#?}",
+                            event
+                        );
+                    }
+                    event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow)
+                }
+                EventWrapper::EventProxy(proxy) => {
+                    handle_event_proxy(&mut event_handler, control_flow, proxy)
+                }
             }
-            event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow)
         }
     }
 }
@@ -751,8 +772,15 @@ unsafe fn handle_user_events() {
         }
         drop(this);
 
-        for event in queued_events {
-            event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow)
+        for wrapper in queued_events {
+            match wrapper {
+                EventWrapper::StaticEvent(event) => {
+                    event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow)
+                }
+                EventWrapper::EventProxy(proxy) => {
+                    handle_event_proxy(&mut event_handler, control_flow, proxy)
+                }
+            }
         }
         event_handler.handle_user_events(&mut control_flow);
     }
@@ -772,17 +800,19 @@ pub unsafe fn handle_main_events_cleared() {
 
     // User events are always sent out at the end of the "MainEventLoop"
     handle_user_events();
-    handle_nonuser_event(Event::MainEventsCleared);
+    handle_nonuser_event(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::MainEventsCleared));
 
     let mut this = AppState::get_mut();
-    let mut redraw_events: Vec<Event<Never>> = this
+    let mut redraw_events: Vec<EventWrapper> = this
         .main_events_cleared_transition()
         .into_iter()
-        .map(|window| Event::RedrawRequested(RootWindowId(window.into())))
+        .map(|window| {
+            EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::RedrawRequested(RootWindowId(window.into())))
+        })
         .collect();
 
     if !redraw_events.is_empty() {
-        redraw_events.push(Event::RedrawEventsCleared);
+        redraw_events.push(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::RedrawEventsCleared));
     }
     drop(this);
 
@@ -804,6 +834,66 @@ pub unsafe fn terminated() {
     event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(Event::LoopDestroyed, &mut control_flow)
 }
 
+fn handle_event_proxy(
+    event_handler: &mut Box<dyn EventHandler>,
+    control_flow: ControlFlow,
+    proxy: EventProxy,
+) {
+    match proxy {
+        EventProxy::DpiChangedProxy {
+            suggested_size,
+            scale_factor,
+            window_id,
+        } => handle_hidpi_proxy(
+            event_handler,
+            control_flow,
+            suggested_size,
+            scale_factor,
+            window_id,
+        ),
+    }
+}
+
+fn handle_hidpi_proxy(
+    event_handler: &mut Box<dyn EventHandler>,
+    mut control_flow: ControlFlow,
+    suggested_size: LogicalSize<f64>,
+    scale_factor: f64,
+    window_id: id,
+) {
+    let mut size = suggested_size.to_physical(scale_factor);
+    let new_inner_size = &mut size;
+    let event = Event::WindowEvent {
+        window_id: RootWindowId(window_id.into()),
+        event: WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged {
+            scale_factor,
+            new_inner_size,
+        },
+    };
+    event_handler.handle_nonuser_event(event, &mut control_flow);
+    let (view, screen_frame) = get_view_and_screen_frame(window_id);
+    let physical_size = *new_inner_size;
+    let logical_size = physical_size.to_logical(scale_factor);
+    let size = CGSize::new(logical_size);
+    let new_frame: CGRect = CGRect::new(screen_frame.origin, size);
+    unsafe {
+        let () = msg_send![view, setFrame: new_frame];
+    }
+}
+
+fn get_view_and_screen_frame(window_id: id) -> (id, CGRect) {
+    unsafe {
+        let view_controller: id = msg_send![window_id, rootViewController];
+        let view: id = msg_send![view_controller, view];
+        let bounds: CGRect = msg_send![window_id, bounds];
+        let screen: id = msg_send![window_id, screen];
+        let screen_space: id = msg_send![screen, coordinateSpace];
+        let screen_frame: CGRect =
+            msg_send![window_id, convertRect:bounds toCoordinateSpace:screen_space];
+        (view, screen_frame)
+    }
+}
+
 struct EventLoopWaker {
     timer: CFRunLoopTimerRef,
 }

src/platform_impl/ios/event_loop.rs

@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ use std::{
 };
 
 use crate::{
+    dpi::LogicalSize,
     event::Event,
     event_loop::{
         ControlFlow, EventLoopClosed, EventLoopWindowTarget as RootEventLoopWindowTarget,
     },
+    monitor::MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle,
     platform::ios::Idiom,
 };
 
@@ -23,16 +25,46 @@ use crate::platform_impl::platform::{
         CFRunLoopActivity, CFRunLoopAddObserver, CFRunLoopAddSource, CFRunLoopGetMain,
         CFRunLoopObserverCreate, CFRunLoopObserverRef, CFRunLoopSourceContext,
         CFRunLoopSourceCreate, CFRunLoopSourceInvalidate, CFRunLoopSourceRef,
-        CFRunLoopSourceSignal, CFRunLoopWakeUp, NSString, UIApplicationMain, UIUserInterfaceIdiom,
+        CFRunLoopSourceSignal, CFRunLoopWakeUp, NSStringRust, UIApplicationMain,
+        UIUserInterfaceIdiom,
     },
     monitor, view, MonitorHandle,
 };
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum EventWrapper {
+    StaticEvent(Event<'static, Never>),
+    EventProxy(EventProxy),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum EventProxy {
+    DpiChangedProxy {
+        window_id: id,
+        suggested_size: LogicalSize<f64>,
+        scale_factor: f64,
+    },
+}
+
 pub struct EventLoopWindowTarget<T: 'static> {
     receiver: Receiver<T>,
     sender_to_clone: Sender<T>,
 }
 
+impl<T: 'static> EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
+        // guaranteed to be on main thread
+        unsafe { monitor::uiscreens() }
+    }
+
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
+        // guaranteed to be on main thread
+        let monitor = unsafe { monitor::main_uiscreen() };
+
+        Some(RootMonitorHandle { inner: monitor })
+    }
+}
+
 pub struct EventLoop<T: 'static> {
     window_target: RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>,
 }
@@ -69,7 +101,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
 
     pub fn run<F>(self, event_handler: F) -> !
     where
-        F: 'static + FnMut(Event<T>, &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+        F: 'static + FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
     {
         unsafe {
             let application: *mut c_void = msg_send![class!(UIApplication), sharedApplication];
@@ -89,7 +121,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
                 0,
                 ptr::null(),
                 nil,
-                NSString::alloc(nil).init_str("AppDelegate"),
+                NSStringRust::alloc(nil).init_str("AppDelegate"),
             );
             unreachable!()
         }
@@ -99,16 +131,6 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
         EventLoopProxy::new(self.window_target.p.sender_to_clone.clone())
     }
 
-    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
-        // guaranteed to be on main thread
-        unsafe { monitor::uiscreens() }
-    }
-
-    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
-        // guaranteed to be on main thread
-        unsafe { monitor::main_uiscreen() }
-    }
-
     pub fn window_target(&self) -> &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
         &self.window_target
     }
@@ -199,10 +221,10 @@ fn setup_control_flow_observers() {
 
         // Core Animation registers its `CFRunLoopObserver` that performs drawing operations in
         // `CA::Transaction::ensure_implicit` with a priority of `0x1e8480`. We set the main_end
-        // priority to be 0, in order to send EventsCleared before RedrawRequested. This value was
+        // priority to be 0, in order to send MainEventsCleared before RedrawRequested. This value was
         // chosen conservatively to guard against apple using different priorities for their redraw
         // observers in different OS's or on different devices. If it so happens that it's too
-        // conservative, the main symptom would be non-redraw events coming in after `EventsCleared`.
+        // conservative, the main symptom would be non-redraw events coming in after `MainEventsCleared`.
         //
         // The value of `0x1e8480` was determined by inspecting stack traces and the associated
         // registers for every `CFRunLoopAddObserver` call on an iPad Air 2 running iOS 11.4.
@@ -277,7 +299,7 @@ fn setup_control_flow_observers() {
 pub enum Never {}
 
 pub trait EventHandler: Debug {
-    fn handle_nonuser_event(&mut self, event: Event<Never>, control_flow: &mut ControlFlow);
+    fn handle_nonuser_event(&mut self, event: Event<'_, Never>, control_flow: &mut ControlFlow);
     fn handle_user_events(&mut self, control_flow: &mut ControlFlow);
 }
 
@@ -296,10 +318,10 @@ impl<F, T: 'static> Debug for EventLoopHandler<F, T> {
 
 impl<F, T> EventHandler for EventLoopHandler<F, T>
 where
-    F: 'static + FnMut(Event<T>, &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+    F: 'static + FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
     T: 'static,
 {
-    fn handle_nonuser_event(&mut self, event: Event<Never>, control_flow: &mut ControlFlow) {
+    fn handle_nonuser_event(&mut self, event: Event<'_, Never>, control_flow: &mut ControlFlow) {
         (self.f)(
             event.map_nonuser_event().unwrap(),
             &self.event_loop,

src/platform_impl/ios/ffi.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ use std::{convert::TryInto, ffi::CString, ops::BitOr, os::raw::*};
 
 use objc::{runtime::Object, Encode, Encoding};
 
-use crate::platform::ios::{Idiom, ScreenEdge, ValidOrientations};
+use crate::{
+    dpi::LogicalSize,
+    platform::ios::{Idiom, ScreenEdge, ValidOrientations},
+};
 
 pub type id = *mut Object;
 pub const nil: id = 0 as id;
@@ -26,26 +29,41 @@ pub struct NSOperatingSystemVersion {
 }
 
 #[repr(C)]
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 pub struct CGPoint {
     pub x: CGFloat,
     pub y: CGFloat,
 }
 
 #[repr(C)]
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 pub struct CGSize {
     pub width: CGFloat,
     pub height: CGFloat,
 }
 
+impl CGSize {
+    pub fn new(size: LogicalSize<f64>) -> CGSize {
+        CGSize {
+            width: size.width as _,
+            height: size.height as _,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 #[repr(C)]
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 pub struct CGRect {
     pub origin: CGPoint,
     pub size: CGSize,
 }
 
+impl CGRect {
+    pub fn new(origin: CGPoint, size: CGSize) -> CGRect {
+        CGRect { origin, size }
+    }
+}
+
 unsafe impl Encode for CGRect {
     fn encode() -> Encoding {
         unsafe {
@@ -341,7 +359,10 @@ pub struct CFRunLoopSourceContext {
     pub perform: Option<extern "C" fn(*mut c_void)>,
 }
 
-pub trait NSString: Sized {
+// This is named NSStringRust rather than NSString because the "Debug View Heirarchy" feature of
+// Xcode requires a non-ambiguous reference to NSString for unclear reasons. This makes Xcode happy
+// so please test if you change the name back to NSString.
+pub trait NSStringRust: Sized {
     unsafe fn alloc(_: Self) -> id {
         msg_send![class!(NSString), alloc]
     }
@@ -352,7 +373,7 @@ pub trait NSString: Sized {
     unsafe fn UTF8String(self) -> *const c_char;
 }
 
-impl NSString for id {
+impl NSStringRust for id {
     unsafe fn initWithUTF8String_(self, c_string: *const c_char) -> id {
         msg_send![self, initWithUTF8String: c_string as id]
     }

src/platform_impl/ios/mod.rs

@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ pub use self::{
     window::{PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes, Window, WindowId},
 };
 
+pub(crate) use crate::icon::NoIcon as PlatformIcon;
+
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
 pub struct DeviceId {
     uiscreen: ffi::id,

src/platform_impl/ios/monitor.rs

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ impl VideoMode {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         self.size.into()
     }
 
@@ -171,16 +171,16 @@ impl fmt::Debug for MonitorHandle {
         #[derive(Debug)]
         struct MonitorHandle {
             name: Option<String>,
-            size: PhysicalSize,
-            position: PhysicalPosition,
-            hidpi_factor: f64,
+            size: PhysicalSize<u32>,
+            position: PhysicalPosition<i32>,
+            scale_factor: f64,
         }
 
         let monitor_id_proxy = MonitorHandle {
             name: self.name(),
             size: self.size(),
             position: self.position(),
-            hidpi_factor: self.hidpi_factor(),
+            scale_factor: self.scale_factor(),
         };
 
         monitor_id_proxy.fmt(f)
@@ -216,21 +216,21 @@ impl Inner {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         unsafe {
             let bounds: CGRect = msg_send![self.ui_screen(), nativeBounds];
-            (bounds.size.width as f64, bounds.size.height as f64).into()
+            PhysicalSize::new(bounds.size.width as u32, bounds.size.height as u32)
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition {
+    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<i32> {
         unsafe {
             let bounds: CGRect = msg_send![self.ui_screen(), nativeBounds];
             (bounds.origin.x as f64, bounds.origin.y as f64).into()
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
         unsafe {
             let scale: CGFloat = msg_send![self.ui_screen(), nativeScale];
             scale as f64

src/platform_impl/ios/view.rs

@@ -6,11 +6,12 @@ use objc::{
 };
 
 use crate::{
+    dpi::PhysicalPosition,
     event::{DeviceId as RootDeviceId, Event, Force, Touch, TouchPhase, WindowEvent},
     platform::ios::MonitorHandleExtIOS,
     platform_impl::platform::{
         app_state::{self, OSCapabilities},
-        event_loop,
+        event_loop::{self, EventProxy, EventWrapper},
         ffi::{
             id, nil, CGFloat, CGPoint, CGRect, UIForceTouchCapability, UIInterfaceOrientationMask,
             UIRectEdge, UITouchPhase, UITouchType,
@@ -103,8 +104,12 @@ unsafe fn get_view_class(root_view_class: &'static Class) -> &'static Class {
                 let window: id = msg_send![object, window];
                 assert!(!window.is_null());
                 app_state::handle_nonuser_events(
-                    std::iter::once(Event::RedrawRequested(RootWindowId(window.into())))
-                        .chain(std::iter::once(Event::RedrawEventsCleared)),
+                    std::iter::once(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::RedrawRequested(
+                        RootWindowId(window.into()),
+                    )))
+                    .chain(std::iter::once(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(
+                        Event::RedrawEventsCleared,
+                    ))),
                 );
                 let superclass: &'static Class = msg_send![object, superclass];
                 let () = msg_send![super(object, superclass), drawRect: rect];
@@ -118,32 +123,43 @@ unsafe fn get_view_class(root_view_class: &'static Class) -> &'static Class {
 
                 let window: id = msg_send![object, window];
                 assert!(!window.is_null());
-                let bounds: CGRect = msg_send![window, bounds];
+                let window_bounds: CGRect = msg_send![window, bounds];
                 let screen: id = msg_send![window, screen];
                 let screen_space: id = msg_send![screen, coordinateSpace];
                 let screen_frame: CGRect =
-                    msg_send![object, convertRect:bounds toCoordinateSpace:screen_space];
+                    msg_send![object, convertRect:window_bounds toCoordinateSpace:screen_space];
+                let scale_factor: CGFloat = msg_send![screen, scale];
                 let size = crate::dpi::LogicalSize {
-                    width: screen_frame.size.width as _,
-                    height: screen_frame.size.height as _,
-                };
-                app_state::handle_nonuser_event(Event::WindowEvent {
+                    width: screen_frame.size.width as f64,
+                    height: screen_frame.size.height as f64,
+                }
+                .to_physical(scale_factor.into());
+
+                // If the app is started in landscape, the view frame and window bounds can be mismatched.
+                // The view frame will be in portrait and the window bounds in landscape. So apply the
+                // window bounds to the view frame to make it consistent.
+                let view_frame: CGRect = msg_send![object, frame];
+                if view_frame != window_bounds {
+                    let () = msg_send![object, setFrame: window_bounds];
+                }
+
+                app_state::handle_nonuser_event(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::WindowEvent {
                     window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
                     event: WindowEvent::Resized(size),
-                });
+                }));
             }
         }
 
         extern "C" fn set_content_scale_factor(
             object: &mut Object,
             _: Sel,
-            untrusted_hidpi_factor: CGFloat,
+            untrusted_scale_factor: CGFloat,
         ) {
             unsafe {
                 let superclass: &'static Class = msg_send![object, superclass];
                 let () = msg_send![
                     super(object, superclass),
-                    setContentScaleFactor: untrusted_hidpi_factor
+                    setContentScaleFactor: untrusted_scale_factor
                 ];
 
                 let window: id = msg_send![object, window];
@@ -156,14 +172,15 @@ unsafe fn get_view_class(root_view_class: &'static Class) -> &'static Class {
                 // `setContentScaleFactor` may be called with a value of 0, which means "reset the
                 // content scale factor to a device-specific default value", so we can't use the
                 // parameter here. We can query the actual factor using the getter
-                let hidpi_factor: CGFloat = msg_send![object, contentScaleFactor];
+                let scale_factor: CGFloat = msg_send![object, contentScaleFactor];
                 assert!(
-                    !hidpi_factor.is_nan()
-                        && hidpi_factor.is_finite()
-                        && hidpi_factor.is_sign_positive()
-                        && hidpi_factor > 0.0,
-                    "invalid hidpi_factor set on UIView",
+                    !scale_factor.is_nan()
+                        && scale_factor.is_finite()
+                        && scale_factor.is_sign_positive()
+                        && scale_factor > 0.0,
+                    "invalid scale_factor set on UIView",
                 );
+                let scale_factor: f64 = scale_factor.into();
                 let bounds: CGRect = msg_send![object, bounds];
                 let screen: id = msg_send![window, screen];
                 let screen_space: id = msg_send![screen, coordinateSpace];
@@ -174,14 +191,17 @@ unsafe fn get_view_class(root_view_class: &'static Class) -> &'static Class {
                     height: screen_frame.size.height as _,
                 };
                 app_state::handle_nonuser_events(
-                    std::iter::once(Event::WindowEvent {
-                        window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
-                        event: WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged(hidpi_factor as _),
-                    })
-                    .chain(std::iter::once(Event::WindowEvent {
-                        window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
-                        event: WindowEvent::Resized(size),
-                    })),
+                    std::iter::once(EventWrapper::EventProxy(EventProxy::DpiChangedProxy {
+                        window_id: window,
+                        scale_factor,
+                        suggested_size: size,
+                    }))
+                    .chain(std::iter::once(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(
+                        Event::WindowEvent {
+                            window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
+                            event: WindowEvent::Resized(size.to_physical(scale_factor)),
+                        },
+                    ))),
                 );
             }
         }
@@ -199,7 +219,7 @@ unsafe fn get_view_class(root_view_class: &'static Class) -> &'static Class {
                     if touch == nil {
                         break;
                     }
-                    let location: CGPoint = msg_send![touch, locationInView: nil];
+                    let logical_location: CGPoint = msg_send![touch, locationInView: nil];
                     let touch_type: UITouchType = msg_send![touch, type];
                     let force = if os_supports_force {
                         let trait_collection: id = msg_send![object, traitCollection];
@@ -238,16 +258,23 @@ unsafe fn get_view_class(root_view_class: &'static Class) -> &'static Class {
                         _ => panic!("unexpected touch phase: {:?}", phase as i32),
                     };
 
-                    touch_events.push(Event::WindowEvent {
+                    let physical_location = {
+                        let scale_factor: CGFloat = msg_send![object, contentScaleFactor];
+                        PhysicalPosition::from_logical::<(f64, f64), f64>(
+                            (logical_location.x as _, logical_location.y as _),
+                            scale_factor,
+                        )
+                    };
+                    touch_events.push(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::WindowEvent {
                         window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
                         event: WindowEvent::Touch(Touch {
                             device_id: RootDeviceId(DeviceId { uiscreen }),
                             id: touch_id,
-                            location: (location.x as f64, location.y as f64).into(),
+                            location: physical_location,
                             force,
                             phase,
                         }),
-                    });
+                    }));
                 }
                 app_state::handle_nonuser_events(touch_events);
             }
@@ -367,20 +394,20 @@ unsafe fn get_window_class() -> &'static Class {
 
         extern "C" fn become_key_window(object: &Object, _: Sel) {
             unsafe {
-                app_state::handle_nonuser_event(Event::WindowEvent {
+                app_state::handle_nonuser_event(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::WindowEvent {
                     window_id: RootWindowId(object.into()),
                     event: WindowEvent::Focused(true),
-                });
+                }));
                 let () = msg_send![super(object, class!(UIWindow)), becomeKeyWindow];
             }
         }
 
         extern "C" fn resign_key_window(object: &Object, _: Sel) {
             unsafe {
-                app_state::handle_nonuser_event(Event::WindowEvent {
+                app_state::handle_nonuser_event(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::WindowEvent {
                     window_id: RootWindowId(object.into()),
                     event: WindowEvent::Focused(false),
-                });
+                }));
                 let () = msg_send![super(object, class!(UIWindow)), resignKeyWindow];
             }
         }
@@ -414,8 +441,8 @@ pub unsafe fn create_view(
     let view: id = msg_send![view, initWithFrame: frame];
     assert!(!view.is_null(), "Failed to initialize `UIView` instance");
     let () = msg_send![view, setMultipleTouchEnabled: YES];
-    if let Some(hidpi_factor) = platform_attributes.hidpi_factor {
-        let () = msg_send![view, setContentScaleFactor: hidpi_factor as CGFloat];
+    if let Some(scale_factor) = platform_attributes.scale_factor {
+        let () = msg_send![view, setContentScaleFactor: scale_factor as CGFloat];
     }
 
     view
@@ -501,7 +528,15 @@ pub unsafe fn create_window(
             msg_send![window, setScreen:video_mode.monitor().ui_screen()]
         }
         Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(ref monitor)) => {
-            msg_send![window, setScreen:monitor.ui_screen()]
+            let uiscreen: id = match &monitor {
+                Some(monitor) => monitor.ui_screen() as id,
+                None => {
+                    let uiscreen: id = msg_send![window, screen];
+                    uiscreen
+                }
+            };
+
+            msg_send![window, setScreen: uiscreen]
         }
         None => (),
     }
@@ -518,11 +553,11 @@ pub fn create_delegate_class() {
     }
 
     extern "C" fn did_become_active(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-        unsafe { app_state::handle_nonuser_event(Event::Resumed) }
+        unsafe { app_state::handle_nonuser_event(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::Resumed)) }
     }
 
     extern "C" fn will_resign_active(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-        unsafe { app_state::handle_nonuser_event(Event::Suspended) }
+        unsafe { app_state::handle_nonuser_event(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::Suspended)) }
     }
 
     extern "C" fn will_enter_foreground(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {}
@@ -541,10 +576,10 @@ pub fn create_delegate_class() {
                 }
                 let is_winit_window: BOOL = msg_send![window, isKindOfClass: class!(WinitUIWindow)];
                 if is_winit_window == YES {
-                    events.push(Event::WindowEvent {
+                    events.push(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::WindowEvent {
                         window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
                         event: WindowEvent::Destroyed,
-                    });
+                    }));
                 }
             }
             app_state::handle_nonuser_events(events);

src/platform_impl/ios/window.rs

@@ -7,21 +7,24 @@ use std::{
 use objc::runtime::{Class, Object, BOOL, NO, YES};
 
 use crate::{
-    dpi::{self, LogicalPosition, LogicalSize},
+    dpi::{self, LogicalPosition, LogicalSize, PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize, Position, Size},
     error::{ExternalError, NotSupportedError, OsError as RootOsError},
     event::{Event, WindowEvent},
     icon::Icon,
     monitor::MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle,
     platform::ios::{MonitorHandleExtIOS, ScreenEdge, ValidOrientations},
     platform_impl::platform::{
-        app_state, event_loop,
+        app_state,
+        event_loop::{self, EventProxy, EventWrapper},
         ffi::{
             id, CGFloat, CGPoint, CGRect, CGSize, UIEdgeInsets, UIInterfaceOrientationMask,
             UIRectEdge, UIScreenOverscanCompensation,
         },
         monitor, view, EventLoopWindowTarget, MonitorHandle,
     },
-    window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, WindowAttributes, WindowId as RootWindowId},
+    window::{
+        CursorIcon, Fullscreen, UserAttentionType, WindowAttributes, WindowId as RootWindowId,
+    },
 };
 
 pub struct Inner {
@@ -75,28 +78,34 @@ impl Inner {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
+    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
         unsafe {
             let safe_area = self.safe_area_screen_space();
-            Ok(LogicalPosition {
-                x: safe_area.origin.x as _,
-                y: safe_area.origin.y as _,
-            })
+            let position = LogicalPosition {
+                x: safe_area.origin.x as f64,
+                y: safe_area.origin.y as f64,
+            };
+            let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
+            Ok(position.to_physical(scale_factor))
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
+    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
         unsafe {
             let screen_frame = self.screen_frame();
-            Ok(LogicalPosition {
-                x: screen_frame.origin.x as _,
-                y: screen_frame.origin.y as _,
-            })
+            let position = LogicalPosition {
+                x: screen_frame.origin.x as f64,
+                y: screen_frame.origin.y as f64,
+            };
+            let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
+            Ok(position.to_physical(scale_factor))
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, position: LogicalPosition) {
+    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, physical_position: Position) {
         unsafe {
+            let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
+            let position = physical_position.to_logical::<f64>(scale_factor);
             let screen_frame = self.screen_frame();
             let new_screen_frame = CGRect {
                 origin: CGPoint {
@@ -110,35 +119,39 @@ impl Inner {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
+    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         unsafe {
+            let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
             let safe_area = self.safe_area_screen_space();
-            LogicalSize {
-                width: safe_area.size.width as _,
-                height: safe_area.size.height as _,
-            }
+            let size = LogicalSize {
+                width: safe_area.size.width as f64,
+                height: safe_area.size.height as f64,
+            };
+            size.to_physical(scale_factor)
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
+    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         unsafe {
+            let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
             let screen_frame = self.screen_frame();
-            LogicalSize {
-                width: screen_frame.size.width as _,
-                height: screen_frame.size.height as _,
-            }
+            let size = LogicalSize {
+                width: screen_frame.size.width as f64,
+                height: screen_frame.size.height as f64,
+            };
+            size.to_physical(scale_factor)
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, _size: LogicalSize) {
-        unimplemented!("not clear what `Window::set_inner_size` means on iOS");
+    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, _size: Size) {
+        warn!("not clear what `Window::set_inner_size` means on iOS");
     }
 
-    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, _dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
+    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, _dimensions: Option<Size>) {
         warn!("`Window::set_min_inner_size` is ignored on iOS")
     }
 
-    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, _dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
+    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, _dimensions: Option<Size>) {
         warn!("`Window::set_max_inner_size` is ignored on iOS")
     }
 
@@ -146,7 +159,7 @@ impl Inner {
         warn!("`Window::set_resizable` is ignored on iOS")
     }
 
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
         unsafe {
             let hidpi: CGFloat = msg_send![self.view, contentScaleFactor];
             hidpi as _
@@ -157,7 +170,7 @@ impl Inner {
         debug!("`Window::set_cursor_icon` ignored on iOS")
     }
 
-    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, _position: LogicalPosition) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
+    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, _position: Position) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
         Err(ExternalError::NotSupported(NotSupportedError::new()))
     }
 
@@ -185,7 +198,9 @@ impl Inner {
                     let () = msg_send![uiscreen, setCurrentMode: video_mode.video_mode.screen_mode];
                     uiscreen
                 }
-                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(monitor)) => monitor.ui_screen() as id,
+                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(monitor)) => monitor
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|| self.current_monitor_inner())
+                    .ui_screen() as id,
                 None => {
                     warn!("`Window::set_fullscreen(None)` ignored on iOS");
                     return;
@@ -213,7 +228,7 @@ impl Inner {
 
     pub fn fullscreen(&self) -> Option<Fullscreen> {
         unsafe {
-            let monitor = self.current_monitor();
+            let monitor = self.current_monitor_inner();
             let uiscreen = monitor.inner.ui_screen();
             let screen_space_bounds = self.screen_frame();
             let screen_bounds: CGRect = msg_send![uiscreen, bounds];
@@ -224,7 +239,7 @@ impl Inner {
                 && screen_space_bounds.size.width == screen_bounds.size.width
                 && screen_space_bounds.size.height == screen_bounds.size.height
             {
-                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(monitor))
+                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(Some(monitor)))
             } else {
                 None
             }
@@ -243,11 +258,16 @@ impl Inner {
         warn!("`Window::set_window_icon` is ignored on iOS")
     }
 
-    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, _position: LogicalPosition) {
+    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, _position: Position) {
         warn!("`Window::set_ime_position` is ignored on iOS")
     }
 
-    pub fn current_monitor(&self) -> RootMonitorHandle {
+    pub fn request_user_attention(&self, _request_type: Option<UserAttentionType>) {
+        warn!("`Window::request_user_attention` is ignored on iOS")
+    }
+
+    // Allow directly accessing the current monitor internally without unwrapping.
+    fn current_monitor_inner(&self) -> RootMonitorHandle {
         unsafe {
             let uiscreen: id = msg_send![self.window, screen];
             RootMonitorHandle {
@@ -256,12 +276,17 @@ impl Inner {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn current_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
+        Some(self.current_monitor_inner())
+    }
+
     pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
         unsafe { monitor::uiscreens() }
     }
 
-    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
-        unsafe { monitor::main_uiscreen() }
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
+        let monitor = unsafe { monitor::main_uiscreen() };
+        Some(RootMonitorHandle { inner: monitor })
     }
 
     pub fn id(&self) -> WindowId {
@@ -336,20 +361,26 @@ impl Window {
                 Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(ref video_mode)) => {
                     video_mode.video_mode.monitor.ui_screen() as id
                 }
-                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(ref monitor)) => monitor.ui_screen() as id,
-                None => monitor::main_uiscreen().ui_screen(),
+                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(Some(ref monitor))) => monitor.inner.ui_screen(),
+                Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(None)) | None => {
+                    monitor::main_uiscreen().ui_screen() as id
+                }
             };
 
             let screen_bounds: CGRect = msg_send![screen, bounds];
 
             let frame = match window_attributes.inner_size {
-                Some(dim) => CGRect {
-                    origin: screen_bounds.origin,
-                    size: CGSize {
-                        width: dim.width as _,
-                        height: dim.height as _,
-                    },
-                },
+                Some(dim) => {
+                    let scale_factor = msg_send![screen, scale];
+                    let size = dim.to_logical::<f64>(scale_factor);
+                    CGRect {
+                        origin: screen_bounds.origin,
+                        size: CGSize {
+                            width: size.width as _,
+                            height: size.height as _,
+                        },
+                    }
+                }
                 None => screen_bounds,
             };
 
@@ -383,10 +414,11 @@ impl Window {
             };
             app_state::set_key_window(window);
 
-            // Like the Windows and macOS backends, we send a `HiDpiFactorChanged` and `Resized`
+            // Like the Windows and macOS backends, we send a `ScaleFactorChanged` and `Resized`
             // event on window creation if the DPI factor != 1.0
-            let hidpi_factor: CGFloat = msg_send![view, contentScaleFactor];
-            if hidpi_factor != 1.0 {
+            let scale_factor: CGFloat = msg_send![view, contentScaleFactor];
+            let scale_factor: f64 = scale_factor.into();
+            if scale_factor != 1.0 {
                 let bounds: CGRect = msg_send![view, bounds];
                 let screen: id = msg_send![window, screen];
                 let screen_space: id = msg_send![screen, coordinateSpace];
@@ -397,14 +429,17 @@ impl Window {
                     height: screen_frame.size.height as _,
                 };
                 app_state::handle_nonuser_events(
-                    std::iter::once(Event::WindowEvent {
-                        window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
-                        event: WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged(hidpi_factor as _),
-                    })
-                    .chain(std::iter::once(Event::WindowEvent {
-                        window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
-                        event: WindowEvent::Resized(size),
-                    })),
+                    std::iter::once(EventWrapper::EventProxy(EventProxy::DpiChangedProxy {
+                        window_id: window,
+                        scale_factor,
+                        suggested_size: size,
+                    }))
+                    .chain(std::iter::once(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(
+                        Event::WindowEvent {
+                            window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
+                            event: WindowEvent::Resized(size.to_physical(scale_factor)),
+                        },
+                    ))),
                 );
             }
 
@@ -425,14 +460,14 @@ impl Inner {
         self.view
     }
 
-    pub fn set_hidpi_factor(&self, hidpi_factor: f64) {
+    pub fn set_scale_factor(&self, scale_factor: f64) {
         unsafe {
             assert!(
-                dpi::validate_hidpi_factor(hidpi_factor),
-                "`WindowExtIOS::set_hidpi_factor` received an invalid hidpi factor"
+                dpi::validate_scale_factor(scale_factor),
+                "`WindowExtIOS::set_scale_factor` received an invalid hidpi factor"
             );
-            let hidpi_factor = hidpi_factor as CGFloat;
-            let () = msg_send![self.view, setContentScaleFactor: hidpi_factor];
+            let scale_factor = scale_factor as CGFloat;
+            let () = msg_send![self.view, setContentScaleFactor: scale_factor];
         }
     }
 
@@ -598,7 +633,7 @@ impl From<id> for WindowId {
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes {
     pub root_view_class: &'static Class,
-    pub hidpi_factor: Option<f64>,
+    pub scale_factor: Option<f64>,
     pub valid_orientations: ValidOrientations,
     pub prefers_home_indicator_hidden: bool,
     pub prefers_status_bar_hidden: bool,
@@ -609,7 +644,7 @@ impl Default for PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes {
     fn default() -> PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes {
         PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes {
             root_view_class: class!(UIView),
-            hidpi_factor: None,
+            scale_factor: None,
             valid_orientations: Default::default(),
             prefers_home_indicator_hidden: false,
             prefers_status_bar_hidden: false,

src/platform_impl/linux/mod.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,43 @@
-#![cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "openbsd"))]
+#![cfg(any(
+    target_os = "linux",
+    target_os = "dragonfly",
+    target_os = "freebsd",
+    target_os = "netbsd",
+    target_os = "openbsd"
+))]
 
-use std::{collections::VecDeque, env, ffi::CStr, fmt, mem::MaybeUninit, os::raw::*, sync::Arc};
+#[cfg(all(not(feature = "x11"), not(feature = "wayland")))]
+compile_error!("Please select a feature to build for unix: `x11`, `wayland`");
 
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::{collections::VecDeque, env, fmt};
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+use std::{ffi::CStr, mem::MaybeUninit, os::raw::*, sync::Arc};
+
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 use parking_lot::Mutex;
 use raw_window_handle::RawWindowHandle;
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::client::ConnectError;
 
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 pub use self::x11::XNotSupported;
-use self::x11::{
-    ffi::XVisualInfo, get_xtarget, util::WindowType as XWindowType, XConnection, XError,
-};
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+use self::x11::{ffi::XVisualInfo, util::WindowType as XWindowType, XConnection, XError};
 use crate::{
-    dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize, PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize},
+    dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize, Position, Size},
     error::{ExternalError, NotSupportedError, OsError as RootOsError},
     event::Event,
     event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoopClosed, EventLoopWindowTarget as RootELW},
     icon::Icon,
     monitor::{MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle, VideoMode as RootVideoMode},
-    window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, WindowAttributes},
+    window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, UserAttentionType, WindowAttributes},
 };
 
+pub(crate) use crate::icon::RgbaIcon as PlatformIcon;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
 pub mod wayland;
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 pub mod x11;
 
 /// Environment variable specifying which backend should be used on unix platform.
@@ -34,175 +51,216 @@ const BACKEND_PREFERENCE_ENV_VAR: &str = "WINIT_UNIX_BACKEND";
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub visual_infos: Option<XVisualInfo>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub screen_id: Option<i32>,
-    pub resize_increments: Option<(u32, u32)>,
-    pub base_size: Option<(u32, u32)>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    pub resize_increments: Option<Size>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    pub base_size: Option<Size>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub class: Option<(String, String)>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub override_redirect: bool,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub x11_window_types: Vec<XWindowType>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub gtk_theme_variant: Option<String>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     pub app_id: Option<String>,
 }
 
 impl Default for PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes {
     fn default() -> Self {
         Self {
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             visual_infos: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             screen_id: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             resize_increments: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             base_size: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             class: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             override_redirect: false,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             x11_window_types: vec![XWindowType::Normal],
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             gtk_theme_variant: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             app_id: None,
         }
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 lazy_static! {
     pub static ref X11_BACKEND: Mutex<Result<Arc<XConnection>, XNotSupported>> =
-        { Mutex::new(XConnection::new(Some(x_error_callback)).map(Arc::new)) };
+        Mutex::new(XConnection::new(Some(x_error_callback)).map(Arc::new));
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub enum OsError {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     XError(XError),
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     XMisc(&'static str),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+    WaylandMisc(&'static str),
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for OsError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        match self {
-            OsError::XError(e) => f.pad(&e.description),
-            OsError::XMisc(e) => f.pad(e),
+    fn fmt(&self, _f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
+        match *self {
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            OsError::XError(ref e) => _f.pad(&e.description),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            OsError::XMisc(ref e) => _f.pad(e),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            OsError::WaylandMisc(ref e) => _f.pad(e),
         }
     }
 }
 
 pub enum Window {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::Window),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::Window),
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
 pub enum WindowId {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::WindowId),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::WindowId),
 }
 
 impl WindowId {
     pub unsafe fn dummy() -> Self {
-        WindowId::Wayland(wayland::WindowId::dummy())
+        #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+        return WindowId::Wayland(wayland::WindowId::dummy());
+        #[cfg(all(not(feature = "wayland"), feature = "x11"))]
+        return WindowId::X(x11::WindowId::dummy());
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
 pub enum DeviceId {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::DeviceId),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::DeviceId),
 }
 
 impl DeviceId {
     pub unsafe fn dummy() -> Self {
-        DeviceId::Wayland(wayland::DeviceId::dummy())
+        #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+        return DeviceId::Wayland(wayland::DeviceId::dummy());
+        #[cfg(all(not(feature = "wayland"), feature = "x11"))]
+        return DeviceId::X(x11::DeviceId::dummy());
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 pub enum MonitorHandle {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::MonitorHandle),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::MonitorHandle),
 }
 
+/// `x11_or_wayland!(match expr; Enum(foo) => foo.something())`
+/// expands to the equivalent of
+/// ```ignore
+/// match self {
+///    Enum::X(foo) => foo.something(),
+///    Enum::Wayland(foo) => foo.something(),
+/// }
+/// ```
+/// The result can be converted to another enum by adding `; as AnotherEnum`
+macro_rules! x11_or_wayland {
+    (match $what:expr; $enum:ident ( $($c1:tt)* ) => $x:expr; as $enum2:ident ) => {
+        match $what {
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            $enum::X($($c1)*) => $enum2::X($x),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            $enum::Wayland($($c1)*) => $enum2::Wayland($x),
+        }
+    };
+    (match $what:expr; $enum:ident ( $($c1:tt)* ) => $x:expr) => {
+        match $what {
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            $enum::X($($c1)*) => $x,
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            $enum::Wayland($($c1)*) => $x,
+        }
+    };
+}
+
 impl MonitorHandle {
     #[inline]
     pub fn name(&self) -> Option<String> {
-        match self {
-            &MonitorHandle::X(ref m) => m.name(),
-            &MonitorHandle::Wayland(ref m) => m.name(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; MonitorHandle(m) => m.name())
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn native_identifier(&self) -> u32 {
-        match self {
-            &MonitorHandle::X(ref m) => m.native_identifier(),
-            &MonitorHandle::Wayland(ref m) => m.native_identifier(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; MonitorHandle(m) => m.native_identifier())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
-        match self {
-            &MonitorHandle::X(ref m) => m.size(),
-            &MonitorHandle::Wayland(ref m) => m.size(),
-        }
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; MonitorHandle(m) => m.size())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition {
-        match self {
-            &MonitorHandle::X(ref m) => m.position(),
-            &MonitorHandle::Wayland(ref m) => m.position(),
-        }
+    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<i32> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; MonitorHandle(m) => m.position())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
-        match self {
-            &MonitorHandle::X(ref m) => m.hidpi_factor(),
-            &MonitorHandle::Wayland(ref m) => m.hidpi_factor() as f64,
-        }
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; MonitorHandle(m) => m.scale_factor() as f64)
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn video_modes(&self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = RootVideoMode>> {
-        match self {
-            MonitorHandle::X(m) => Box::new(m.video_modes()),
-            MonitorHandle::Wayland(m) => Box::new(m.video_modes()),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; MonitorHandle(m) => Box::new(m.video_modes()))
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub enum VideoMode {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::VideoMode),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::VideoMode),
 }
 
 impl VideoMode {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
-        match self {
-            &VideoMode::X(ref m) => m.size(),
-            &VideoMode::Wayland(ref m) => m.size(),
-        }
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; VideoMode(m) => m.size())
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn bit_depth(&self) -> u16 {
-        match self {
-            &VideoMode::X(ref m) => m.bit_depth(),
-            &VideoMode::Wayland(ref m) => m.bit_depth(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; VideoMode(m) => m.bit_depth())
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn refresh_rate(&self) -> u16 {
-        match self {
-            &VideoMode::X(ref m) => m.refresh_rate(),
-            &VideoMode::Wayland(ref m) => m.refresh_rate(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; VideoMode(m) => m.refresh_rate())
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn monitor(&self) -> RootMonitorHandle {
-        match self {
-            &VideoMode::X(ref m) => m.monitor(),
-            &VideoMode::Wayland(ref m) => m.monitor(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; VideoMode(m) => m.monitor())
     }
 }
 
@@ -214,9 +272,11 @@ impl Window {
         pl_attribs: PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes,
     ) -> Result<Self, RootOsError> {
         match *window_target {
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(ref window_target) => {
                 wayland::Window::new(window_target, attribs, pl_attribs).map(Window::Wayland)
             }
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             EventLoopWindowTarget::X(ref window_target) => {
                 x11::Window::new(window_target, attribs, pl_attribs).map(Window::X)
             }
@@ -225,232 +285,184 @@ impl Window {
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn id(&self) -> WindowId {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => WindowId::X(w.id()),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => WindowId::Wayland(w.id()),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.id(); as WindowId)
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_title(&self, title: &str) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_title(title),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_title(title),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_title(title));
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_visible(&self, visible: bool) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_visible(visible),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_visible(visible),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_visible(visible))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.outer_position(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.outer_position(),
-        }
+    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.outer_position())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref m) => m.inner_position(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref m) => m.inner_position(),
-        }
+    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.inner_position())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, position: LogicalPosition) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_outer_position(position),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_outer_position(position),
-        }
+    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, position: Position) {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_outer_position(position))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.inner_size(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.inner_size(),
-        }
+    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.inner_size())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.outer_size(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.outer_size(),
-        }
+    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.outer_size())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, size: LogicalSize) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_inner_size(size),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_inner_size(size),
-        }
+    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, size: Size) {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_inner_size(size))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_min_inner_size(dimensions),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_min_inner_size(dimensions),
-        }
+    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<Size>) {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_min_inner_size(dimensions))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_max_inner_size(dimensions),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_max_inner_size(dimensions),
-        }
+    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<Size>) {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_max_inner_size(dimensions))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_resizable(&self, resizable: bool) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_resizable(resizable),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_resizable(resizable),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_resizable(resizable))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_cursor_icon(&self, cursor: CursorIcon) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_cursor_icon(cursor),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_cursor_icon(cursor),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_cursor_icon(cursor))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_cursor_grab(&self, grab: bool) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref window) => window.set_cursor_grab(grab),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref window) => window.set_cursor_grab(grab),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(window) => window.set_cursor_grab(grab))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_cursor_visible(&self, visible: bool) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref window) => window.set_cursor_visible(visible),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref window) => window.set_cursor_visible(visible),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(window) => window.set_cursor_visible(visible))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.hidpi_factor(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.hidpi_factor() as f64,
-        }
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.scale_factor() as f64)
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, position: LogicalPosition) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_cursor_position(position),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_cursor_position(position),
-        }
+    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, position: Position) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_cursor_position(position))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_maximized(&self, maximized: bool) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_maximized(maximized),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_maximized(maximized),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_maximized(maximized))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_minimized(&self, minimized: bool) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_minimized(minimized),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_minimized(minimized),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_minimized(minimized))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn fullscreen(&self) -> Option<Fullscreen> {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.fullscreen(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.fullscreen(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.fullscreen())
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_fullscreen(&self, monitor: Option<Fullscreen>) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_fullscreen(monitor),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_fullscreen(monitor),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_fullscreen(monitor))
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn set_decorations(&self, decorations: bool) {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_decorations(decorations))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_always_on_top(&self, _always_on_top: bool) {
         match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_decorations(decorations),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.set_decorations(decorations),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_always_on_top(_always_on_top),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            _ => (),
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_always_on_top(&self, always_on_top: bool) {
+    pub fn set_window_icon(&self, _window_icon: Option<Icon>) {
         match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_always_on_top(always_on_top),
-            &Window::Wayland(_) => (),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_window_icon(_window_icon),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            _ => (),
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_window_icon(&self, window_icon: Option<Icon>) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_window_icon(window_icon),
-            &Window::Wayland(_) => (),
-        }
+    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, position: Position) {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.set_ime_position(position))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, position: LogicalPosition) {
+    pub fn request_user_attention(&self, _request_type: Option<UserAttentionType>) {
         match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.set_ime_position(position),
-            &Window::Wayland(_) => (),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            &Window::X(ref w) => w.request_user_attention(_request_type),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            _ => (),
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn request_redraw(&self) {
-        match self {
-            &Window::X(ref w) => w.request_redraw(),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref w) => w.request_redraw(),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; Window(w) => w.request_redraw())
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn current_monitor(&self) -> RootMonitorHandle {
+    pub fn current_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
         match self {
-            &Window::X(ref window) => RootMonitorHandle {
-                inner: MonitorHandle::X(window.current_monitor()),
-            },
-            &Window::Wayland(ref window) => RootMonitorHandle {
-                inner: MonitorHandle::Wayland(window.current_monitor()),
-            },
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            &Window::X(ref window) => {
+                let current_monitor = MonitorHandle::X(window.current_monitor());
+                Some(RootMonitorHandle {
+                    inner: current_monitor,
+                })
+            }
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            &Window::Wayland(ref window) => {
+                let current_monitor = MonitorHandle::Wayland(window.current_monitor()?);
+                Some(RootMonitorHandle {
+                    inner: current_monitor,
+                })
+            }
         }
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
         match self {
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             &Window::X(ref window) => window
                 .available_monitors()
                 .into_iter()
                 .map(MonitorHandle::X)
                 .collect(),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             &Window::Wayland(ref window) => window
                 .available_monitors()
                 .into_iter()
@@ -460,21 +472,31 @@ impl Window {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
         match self {
-            &Window::X(ref window) => MonitorHandle::X(window.primary_monitor()),
-            &Window::Wayland(ref window) => MonitorHandle::Wayland(window.primary_monitor()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            &Window::X(ref window) => {
+                let primary_monitor = MonitorHandle::X(window.primary_monitor());
+                Some(RootMonitorHandle {
+                    inner: primary_monitor,
+                })
+            }
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            &Window::Wayland(ref window) => window.primary_monitor(),
         }
     }
 
     pub fn raw_window_handle(&self) -> RawWindowHandle {
         match self {
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
             &Window::X(ref window) => RawWindowHandle::Xlib(window.raw_window_handle()),
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
             &Window::Wayland(ref window) => RawWindowHandle::Wayland(window.raw_window_handle()),
         }
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(feature = "x11")]
 unsafe extern "C" fn x_error_callback(
     display: *mut x11::ffi::Display,
     event: *mut x11::ffi::XErrorEvent,
@@ -508,21 +530,22 @@ unsafe extern "C" fn x_error_callback(
 }
 
 pub enum EventLoop<T: 'static> {
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::EventLoop<T>),
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::EventLoop<T>),
 }
 
 pub enum EventLoopProxy<T: 'static> {
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     X(x11::EventLoopProxy<T>),
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
     Wayland(wayland::EventLoopProxy<T>),
 }
 
 impl<T: 'static> Clone for EventLoopProxy<T> {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        match self {
-            EventLoopProxy::X(proxy) => EventLoopProxy::X(proxy.clone()),
-            EventLoopProxy::Wayland(proxy) => EventLoopProxy::Wayland(proxy.clone()),
-        }
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; EventLoopProxy(proxy) => proxy.clone(); as EventLoopProxy)
     }
 }
 
@@ -538,12 +561,18 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
             match env_var.as_str() {
                 "x11" => {
                     // TODO: propagate
+                    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
                     return EventLoop::new_x11_any_thread()
                         .expect("Failed to initialize X11 backend");
+                    #[cfg(not(feature = "x11"))]
+                    panic!("x11 feature is not enabled")
                 }
                 "wayland" => {
+                    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
                     return EventLoop::new_wayland_any_thread()
                         .expect("Failed to initialize Wayland backend");
+                    #[cfg(not(feature = "wayland"))]
+                    panic!("wayland feature is not enabled");
                 }
                 _ => panic!(
                     "Unknown environment variable value for {}, try one of `x11`,`wayland`",
@@ -552,16 +581,23 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
             }
         }
 
+        #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
         let wayland_err = match EventLoop::new_wayland_any_thread() {
             Ok(event_loop) => return event_loop,
             Err(err) => err,
         };
 
+        #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
         let x11_err = match EventLoop::new_x11_any_thread() {
             Ok(event_loop) => return event_loop,
             Err(err) => err,
         };
 
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "wayland"))]
+        let wayland_err = "backend disabled";
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "x11"))]
+        let x11_err = "backend disabled";
+
         let err_string = format!(
             "Failed to initialize any backend! Wayland status: {:?} X11 status: {:?}",
             wayland_err, x11_err,
@@ -569,41 +605,93 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
         panic!(err_string);
     }
 
-    pub fn new_wayland() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, ConnectError> {
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+    pub fn new_wayland() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, Box<dyn Error>> {
         assert_is_main_thread("new_wayland_any_thread");
 
         EventLoop::new_wayland_any_thread()
     }
 
-    pub fn new_wayland_any_thread() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, ConnectError> {
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+    pub fn new_wayland_any_thread() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, Box<dyn Error>> {
         wayland::EventLoop::new().map(EventLoop::Wayland)
     }
 
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub fn new_x11() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, XNotSupported> {
         assert_is_main_thread("new_x11_any_thread");
 
         EventLoop::new_x11_any_thread()
     }
 
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
     pub fn new_x11_any_thread() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, XNotSupported> {
-        X11_BACKEND
-            .lock()
-            .as_ref()
-            .map(Arc::clone)
-            .map(x11::EventLoop::new)
-            .map(EventLoop::X)
-            .map_err(|err| err.clone())
+        let xconn = match X11_BACKEND.lock().as_ref() {
+            Ok(xconn) => xconn.clone(),
+            Err(err) => return Err(err.clone()),
+        };
+
+        Ok(EventLoop::X(x11::EventLoop::new(xconn)))
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_proxy(&self) -> EventLoopProxy<T> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; EventLoop(evlp) => evlp.create_proxy(); as EventLoopProxy)
+    }
+
+    pub fn run_return<F>(&mut self, callback: F)
+    where
+        F: FnMut(crate::event::Event<'_, T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+    {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; EventLoop(evlp) => evlp.run_return(callback))
+    }
+
+    pub fn run<F>(self, callback: F) -> !
+    where
+        F: 'static + FnMut(crate::event::Event<'_, T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+    {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; EventLoop(evlp) => evlp.run(callback))
+    }
+
+    pub fn window_target(&self) -> &crate::event_loop::EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; EventLoop(evl) => evl.window_target())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T: 'static> EventLoopProxy<T> {
+    pub fn send_event(&self, event: T) -> Result<(), EventLoopClosed<T>> {
+        x11_or_wayland!(match self; EventLoopProxy(proxy) => proxy.send_event(event))
+    }
+}
+
+pub enum EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+    Wayland(wayland::EventLoopWindowTarget<T>),
+    #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+    X(x11::EventLoopWindowTarget<T>),
+}
+
+impl<T> EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn is_wayland(&self) -> bool {
+        match *self {
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(_) => true,
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            _ => false,
+        }
     }
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
         match *self {
-            EventLoop::Wayland(ref evlp) => evlp
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(ref evlp) => evlp
                 .available_monitors()
                 .into_iter()
                 .map(MonitorHandle::Wayland)
                 .collect(),
-            EventLoop::X(ref evlp) => get_xtarget(&evlp.target)
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            EventLoopWindowTarget::X(ref evlp) => evlp
                 .x_connection()
                 .available_monitors()
                 .into_iter()
@@ -613,81 +701,28 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
         match *self {
-            EventLoop::Wayland(ref evlp) => MonitorHandle::Wayland(evlp.primary_monitor()),
-            EventLoop::X(ref evlp) => {
-                MonitorHandle::X(get_xtarget(&evlp.target).x_connection().primary_monitor())
+            #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
+            EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(ref evlp) => evlp.primary_monitor(),
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            EventLoopWindowTarget::X(ref evlp) => {
+                let primary_monitor = MonitorHandle::X(evlp.x_connection().primary_monitor());
+                Some(RootMonitorHandle {
+                    inner: primary_monitor,
+                })
             }
         }
     }
-
-    pub fn create_proxy(&self) -> EventLoopProxy<T> {
-        match *self {
-            EventLoop::Wayland(ref evlp) => EventLoopProxy::Wayland(evlp.create_proxy()),
-            EventLoop::X(ref evlp) => EventLoopProxy::X(evlp.create_proxy()),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn run_return<F>(&mut self, callback: F)
-    where
-        F: FnMut(crate::event::Event<T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
-    {
-        match *self {
-            EventLoop::Wayland(ref mut evlp) => evlp.run_return(callback),
-            EventLoop::X(ref mut evlp) => evlp.run_return(callback),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn run<F>(self, callback: F) -> !
-    where
-        F: 'static + FnMut(crate::event::Event<T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
-    {
-        match self {
-            EventLoop::Wayland(evlp) => evlp.run(callback),
-            EventLoop::X(evlp) => evlp.run(callback),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn window_target(&self) -> &crate::event_loop::EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
-        match *self {
-            EventLoop::Wayland(ref evl) => evl.window_target(),
-            EventLoop::X(ref evl) => evl.window_target(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: 'static> EventLoopProxy<T> {
-    pub fn send_event(&self, event: T) -> Result<(), EventLoopClosed<T>> {
-        match *self {
-            EventLoopProxy::Wayland(ref proxy) => proxy.send_event(event),
-            EventLoopProxy::X(ref proxy) => proxy.send_event(event),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub enum EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
-    Wayland(wayland::EventLoopWindowTarget<T>),
-    X(x11::EventLoopWindowTarget<T>),
-}
-
-impl<T> EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn is_wayland(&self) -> bool {
-        match *self {
-            EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(_) => true,
-            EventLoopWindowTarget::X(_) => false,
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 fn sticky_exit_callback<T, F>(
-    evt: Event<T>,
+    evt: Event<'_, T>,
     target: &RootELW<T>,
     control_flow: &mut ControlFlow,
     callback: &mut F,
 ) where
-    F: FnMut(Event<T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+    F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
 {
     // make ControlFlow::Exit sticky by providing a dummy
     // control flow reference if it is already Exit.
@@ -728,7 +763,5 @@ fn is_main_thread() -> bool {
 
 #[cfg(target_os = "netbsd")]
 fn is_main_thread() -> bool {
-    use libc::_lwp_self;
-
-    unsafe { _lwp_self() == 1 }
+    std::thread::current().name() == Some("main")
 }

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/env.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+//! SCTK environment setup.
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_compositor::WlCompositor;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_output::WlOutput;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::xdg_shell::v6::client::zxdg_shell_v6::ZxdgShellV6;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_seat::WlSeat;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::xdg_decoration::v1::client::zxdg_decoration_manager_v1::ZxdgDecorationManagerV1;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_shell::WlShell;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_subcompositor::WlSubcompositor;
+use sctk::reexports::client::{Attached, DispatchData};
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_shm::WlShm;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::xdg_shell::client::xdg_wm_base::XdgWmBase;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::relative_pointer::v1::client::zwp_relative_pointer_manager_v1::ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::zwp_pointer_constraints_v1::ZwpPointerConstraintsV1;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::text_input::v3::client::zwp_text_input_manager_v3::ZwpTextInputManagerV3;
+
+use sctk::environment::{Environment, SimpleGlobal};
+use sctk::output::{OutputHandler, OutputHandling, OutputInfo, OutputStatusListener};
+use sctk::seat::{SeatData, SeatHandler, SeatHandling, SeatListener};
+use sctk::shell::{Shell, ShellHandler, ShellHandling};
+use sctk::shm::ShmHandler;
+
+/// Set of extra features that are supported by the compositor.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct WindowingFeatures {
+    cursor_grab: bool,
+}
+
+impl WindowingFeatures {
+    /// Create `WindowingFeatures` based on the presented interfaces.
+    pub fn new(env: &Environment<WinitEnv>) -> Self {
+        let cursor_grab = env.get_global::<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>().is_some();
+        Self { cursor_grab }
+    }
+
+    pub fn cursor_grab(&self) -> bool {
+        self.cursor_grab
+    }
+}
+
+sctk::environment!(WinitEnv,
+    singles = [
+        WlShm => shm,
+        WlCompositor => compositor,
+        WlSubcompositor => subcompositor,
+        WlShell => shell,
+        XdgWmBase => shell,
+        ZxdgShellV6 => shell,
+        ZxdgDecorationManagerV1 => decoration_manager,
+        ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1 => relative_pointer_manager,
+        ZwpPointerConstraintsV1 => pointer_constraints,
+        ZwpTextInputManagerV3 => text_input_manager,
+    ],
+    multis = [
+        WlSeat => seats,
+        WlOutput => outputs,
+    ]
+);
+
+/// The environment that we utilize.
+pub struct WinitEnv {
+    seats: SeatHandler,
+
+    outputs: OutputHandler,
+
+    shm: ShmHandler,
+
+    compositor: SimpleGlobal<WlCompositor>,
+
+    subcompositor: SimpleGlobal<WlSubcompositor>,
+
+    shell: ShellHandler,
+
+    relative_pointer_manager: SimpleGlobal<ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1>,
+
+    pointer_constraints: SimpleGlobal<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>,
+
+    text_input_manager: SimpleGlobal<ZwpTextInputManagerV3>,
+
+    decoration_manager: SimpleGlobal<ZxdgDecorationManagerV1>,
+}
+
+impl WinitEnv {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        // Output tracking for available_monitors, etc.
+        let outputs = OutputHandler::new();
+
+        // Keyboard/Pointer/Touch input.
+        let seats = SeatHandler::new();
+
+        // Essential globals.
+        let shm = ShmHandler::new();
+        let compositor = SimpleGlobal::new();
+        let subcompositor = SimpleGlobal::new();
+
+        // Gracefully handle shell picking, since SCTK automatically supports multiple
+        // backends.
+        let shell = ShellHandler::new();
+
+        // Server side decorations.
+        let decoration_manager = SimpleGlobal::new();
+
+        // Device events for pointer.
+        let relative_pointer_manager = SimpleGlobal::new();
+
+        // Pointer grab functionality.
+        let pointer_constraints = SimpleGlobal::new();
+
+        // IME handling.
+        let text_input_manager = SimpleGlobal::new();
+
+        Self {
+            seats,
+            outputs,
+            shm,
+            compositor,
+            subcompositor,
+            shell,
+            decoration_manager,
+            relative_pointer_manager,
+            pointer_constraints,
+            text_input_manager,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl ShellHandling for WinitEnv {
+    fn get_shell(&self) -> Option<Shell> {
+        self.shell.get_shell()
+    }
+}
+
+impl SeatHandling for WinitEnv {
+    fn listen<F: FnMut(Attached<WlSeat>, &SeatData, DispatchData<'_>) + 'static>(
+        &mut self,
+        f: F,
+    ) -> SeatListener {
+        self.seats.listen(f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl OutputHandling for WinitEnv {
+    fn listen<F: FnMut(WlOutput, &OutputInfo, DispatchData<'_>) + 'static>(
+        &mut self,
+        f: F,
+    ) -> OutputStatusListener {
+        self.outputs.listen(f)
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/event_loop/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::process;
+use std::rc::Rc;
+use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_compositor::WlCompositor;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_shm::WlShm;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Display;
+
+use sctk::reexports::calloop;
+
+use sctk::environment::Environment;
+use sctk::seat::pointer::{ThemeManager, ThemeSpec};
+use sctk::WaylandSource;
+
+use crate::event::{Event, StartCause, WindowEvent};
+use crate::event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoopWindowTarget as RootEventLoopWindowTarget};
+use crate::platform_impl::platform::sticky_exit_callback;
+
+use super::env::{WindowingFeatures, WinitEnv};
+use super::output::OutputManager;
+use super::seat::SeatManager;
+use super::window::shim::{self, WindowUpdate};
+use super::{DeviceId, WindowId};
+
+mod proxy;
+mod sink;
+mod state;
+
+pub use proxy::EventLoopProxy;
+pub use state::WinitState;
+
+use sink::EventSink;
+
+pub struct EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    /// Wayland display.
+    pub display: Display,
+
+    /// Environment to handle object creation, etc.
+    pub env: Environment<WinitEnv>,
+
+    /// Event loop handle.
+    pub event_loop_handle: calloop::LoopHandle<WinitState>,
+
+    /// Output manager.
+    pub output_manager: OutputManager,
+
+    /// State that we share across callbacks.
+    pub state: RefCell<WinitState>,
+
+    /// Wayland source.
+    pub wayland_source: Rc<calloop::Source<WaylandSource>>,
+
+    /// A proxy to wake up event loop.
+    pub event_loop_awakener: calloop::ping::Ping,
+
+    /// The available windowing features.
+    pub windowing_features: WindowingFeatures,
+
+    /// Theme manager to manage cursors.
+    ///
+    /// It's being shared amoung all windows to avoid loading
+    /// multiple similar themes.
+    pub theme_manager: ThemeManager,
+
+    _marker: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+pub struct EventLoop<T: 'static> {
+    /// Event loop.
+    event_loop: calloop::EventLoop<WinitState>,
+
+    /// Wayland display.
+    display: Display,
+
+    /// Pending user events.
+    pending_user_events: Rc<RefCell<Vec<T>>>,
+
+    /// Sender of user events.
+    user_events_sender: calloop::channel::Sender<T>,
+
+    /// Wayland source of events.
+    wayland_source: Rc<calloop::Source<WaylandSource>>,
+
+    /// Window target.
+    window_target: RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>,
+
+    /// Output manager.
+    _seat_manager: SeatManager,
+}
+
+impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
+    pub fn new() -> Result<EventLoop<T>, Box<dyn Error>> {
+        // Connect to wayland server and setup event queue.
+        let display = Display::connect_to_env()?;
+        let mut event_queue = display.create_event_queue();
+        let display_proxy = display.attach(event_queue.token());
+
+        // Setup environment.
+        let env = Environment::new(&display_proxy, &mut event_queue, WinitEnv::new())?;
+
+        // Create event loop.
+        let event_loop = calloop::EventLoop::<WinitState>::new()?;
+        // Build windowing features.
+        let windowing_features = WindowingFeatures::new(&env);
+
+        // Create a theme manager.
+        let compositor = env.require_global::<WlCompositor>();
+        let shm = env.require_global::<WlShm>();
+        let theme_manager = ThemeManager::init(ThemeSpec::System, compositor, shm);
+
+        // Setup theme seat and output managers.
+        let seat_manager = SeatManager::new(&env, event_loop.handle(), theme_manager.clone());
+        let output_manager = OutputManager::new(&env);
+
+        // A source of events that we plug into our event loop.
+        let wayland_source = WaylandSource::new(event_queue).quick_insert(event_loop.handle())?;
+        let wayland_source = Rc::new(wayland_source);
+
+        // A source of user events.
+        let pending_user_events = Rc::new(RefCell::new(Vec::new()));
+        let pending_user_events_clone = pending_user_events.clone();
+        let (user_events_sender, user_events_channel) = calloop::channel::channel();
+
+        // User events channel.
+        event_loop
+            .handle()
+            .insert_source(user_events_channel, move |event, _, _| {
+                if let calloop::channel::Event::Msg(msg) = event {
+                    pending_user_events_clone.borrow_mut().push(msg);
+                }
+            })?;
+
+        // An event's loop awakener to wake up for window events from winit's windows.
+        let (event_loop_awakener, event_loop_awakener_source) = calloop::ping::make_ping()?;
+
+        // Handler of window requests.
+        event_loop.handle().insert_source(
+            event_loop_awakener_source,
+            move |_, _, winit_state| {
+                shim::handle_window_requests(winit_state);
+            },
+        )?;
+
+        let event_loop_handle = event_loop.handle();
+        let window_map = HashMap::new();
+        let event_sink = EventSink::new();
+        let window_updates = HashMap::new();
+
+        // Create event loop window target.
+        let event_loop_window_target = EventLoopWindowTarget {
+            display: display.clone(),
+            env,
+            state: RefCell::new(WinitState {
+                window_map,
+                event_sink,
+                window_updates,
+            }),
+            event_loop_handle,
+            output_manager,
+            event_loop_awakener,
+            wayland_source: wayland_source.clone(),
+            windowing_features,
+            theme_manager,
+            _marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        };
+
+        // Create event loop itself.
+        let event_loop = Self {
+            event_loop,
+            display,
+            pending_user_events,
+            wayland_source,
+            _seat_manager: seat_manager,
+            user_events_sender,
+            window_target: RootEventLoopWindowTarget {
+                p: crate::platform_impl::EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(event_loop_window_target),
+                _marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
+            },
+        };
+
+        Ok(event_loop)
+    }
+
+    pub fn run<F>(mut self, callback: F) -> !
+    where
+        F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow) + 'static,
+    {
+        self.run_return(callback);
+        process::exit(0)
+    }
+
+    pub fn run_return<F>(&mut self, mut callback: F)
+    where
+        F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+    {
+        // Send pending events to the server.
+        let _ = self.display.flush();
+
+        let mut control_flow = ControlFlow::default();
+
+        let pending_user_events = self.pending_user_events.clone();
+
+        callback(
+            Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Init),
+            &self.window_target,
+            &mut control_flow,
+        );
+
+        let mut window_updates: Vec<(WindowId, WindowUpdate)> = Vec::new();
+        let mut event_sink_back_buffer = Vec::new();
+
+        // NOTE We break on errors from dispatches, since if we've got protocol error
+        // libwayland-client/wayland-rs will inform us anyway, but crashing downstream is not
+        // really an option. Instead we inform that the event loop got destroyed. We may
+        // communicate an error that something was terminated, but winit doesn't provide us
+        // with an API to do that via some event.
+        loop {
+            // Handle pending user events. We don't need back buffer, since we can't dispatch
+            // user events indirectly via callback to the user.
+            for user_event in pending_user_events.borrow_mut().drain(..) {
+                sticky_exit_callback(
+                    Event::UserEvent(user_event),
+                    &self.window_target,
+                    &mut control_flow,
+                    &mut callback,
+                );
+            }
+
+            // Process 'new' pending updates.
+            self.with_state(|state| {
+                window_updates.clear();
+                window_updates.extend(
+                    state
+                        .window_updates
+                        .iter_mut()
+                        .map(|(wid, window_update)| (*wid, window_update.take())),
+                );
+            });
+
+            for (window_id, window_update) in window_updates.iter_mut() {
+                if let Some(scale_factor) = window_update.scale_factor.map(|f| f as f64) {
+                    let mut physical_size = self.with_state(|state| {
+                        let window_handle = state.window_map.get(&window_id).unwrap();
+                        let mut size = window_handle.size.lock().unwrap();
+
+                        // Update the new logical size if it was changed.
+                        let window_size = window_update.size.unwrap_or(*size);
+                        *size = window_size;
+
+                        window_size.to_physical(scale_factor)
+                    });
+
+                    sticky_exit_callback(
+                        Event::WindowEvent {
+                            window_id: crate::window::WindowId(
+                                crate::platform_impl::WindowId::Wayland(*window_id),
+                            ),
+                            event: WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged {
+                                scale_factor,
+                                new_inner_size: &mut physical_size,
+                            },
+                        },
+                        &self.window_target,
+                        &mut control_flow,
+                        &mut callback,
+                    );
+
+                    // We don't update size on a window handle since we'll do that later
+                    // when handling size update.
+                    let new_logical_size = physical_size.to_logical(scale_factor);
+                    window_update.size = Some(new_logical_size);
+                }
+
+                if let Some(size) = window_update.size.take() {
+                    let physical_size = self.with_state(|state| {
+                        let window_handle = state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                        let mut window_size = window_handle.size.lock().unwrap();
+
+                        // Always issue resize event on scale factor change.
+                        let physical_size =
+                            if window_update.scale_factor.is_none() && *window_size == size {
+                                // The size hasn't changed, don't inform downstream about that.
+                                None
+                            } else {
+                                *window_size = size;
+                                let scale_factor =
+                                    sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&window_handle.window.surface());
+                                let physical_size = size.to_physical(scale_factor as f64);
+                                Some(physical_size)
+                            };
+
+                        // We still perform all of those resize related logic even if the size
+                        // hasn't changed, since GNOME relies on `set_geometry` calls after
+                        // configures.
+                        window_handle.window.resize(size.width, size.height);
+                        window_handle.window.refresh();
+
+                        // Mark that refresh isn't required, since we've done it right now.
+                        window_update.refresh_frame = false;
+
+                        physical_size
+                    });
+
+                    if let Some(physical_size) = physical_size {
+                        sticky_exit_callback(
+                            Event::WindowEvent {
+                                window_id: crate::window::WindowId(
+                                    crate::platform_impl::WindowId::Wayland(*window_id),
+                                ),
+                                event: WindowEvent::Resized(physical_size),
+                            },
+                            &self.window_target,
+                            &mut control_flow,
+                            &mut callback,
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if window_update.close_window {
+                    sticky_exit_callback(
+                        Event::WindowEvent {
+                            window_id: crate::window::WindowId(
+                                crate::platform_impl::WindowId::Wayland(*window_id),
+                            ),
+                            event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested,
+                        },
+                        &self.window_target,
+                        &mut control_flow,
+                        &mut callback,
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+
+            // The purpose of the back buffer and that swap is to not hold borrow_mut when
+            // we're doing callback to the user, since we can double borrow if the user decides
+            // to create a window in one of those callbacks.
+            self.with_state(|state| {
+                std::mem::swap(
+                    &mut event_sink_back_buffer,
+                    &mut state.event_sink.window_events,
+                )
+            });
+
+            // Handle pending window events.
+            for event in event_sink_back_buffer.drain(..) {
+                let event = event.map_nonuser_event().unwrap();
+                sticky_exit_callback(event, &self.window_target, &mut control_flow, &mut callback);
+            }
+
+            // Send events cleared.
+            sticky_exit_callback(
+                Event::MainEventsCleared,
+                &self.window_target,
+                &mut control_flow,
+                &mut callback,
+            );
+
+            // Handle RedrawRequested events.
+            for (window_id, window_update) in window_updates.iter() {
+                // Handle refresh of the frame.
+                if window_update.refresh_frame {
+                    self.with_state(|state| {
+                        let window_handle = state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                        window_handle.window.refresh();
+                        if !window_update.redraw_requested {
+                            window_handle.window.surface().commit();
+                        }
+                    });
+                }
+
+                // Handle redraw request.
+                if window_update.redraw_requested {
+                    sticky_exit_callback(
+                        Event::RedrawRequested(crate::window::WindowId(
+                            crate::platform_impl::WindowId::Wayland(*window_id),
+                        )),
+                        &self.window_target,
+                        &mut control_flow,
+                        &mut callback,
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Send RedrawEventCleared.
+            sticky_exit_callback(
+                Event::RedrawEventsCleared,
+                &self.window_target,
+                &mut control_flow,
+                &mut callback,
+            );
+
+            // Send pending events to the server.
+            let _ = self.display.flush();
+
+            // During the run of the user callback, some other code monitoring and reading the
+            // Wayland socket may have been run (mesa for example does this with vsync), if that
+            // is the case, some events may have been enqueued in our event queue.
+            //
+            // If some messages are there, the event loop needs to behave as if it was instantly
+            // woken up by messages arriving from the Wayland socket, to avoid delaying the
+            // dispatch of these events until we're woken up again.
+            let instant_wakeup = {
+                let handle = self.event_loop.handle();
+                let source = self.wayland_source.clone();
+                let dispatched = handle.with_source(&source, |wayland_source| {
+                    let queue = wayland_source.queue();
+                    self.with_state(|state| {
+                        queue.dispatch_pending(state, |_, _, _| unimplemented!())
+                    })
+                });
+
+                if let Ok(dispatched) = dispatched {
+                    dispatched > 0
+                } else {
+                    break;
+                }
+            };
+
+            match control_flow {
+                ControlFlow::Exit => break,
+                ControlFlow::Poll => {
+                    // Non-blocking dispatch.
+                    let timeout = Duration::from_millis(0);
+                    if self.loop_dispatch(Some(timeout)).is_err() {
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    callback(
+                        Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Poll),
+                        &self.window_target,
+                        &mut control_flow,
+                    );
+                }
+                ControlFlow::Wait => {
+                    let timeout = if instant_wakeup {
+                        Some(Duration::from_millis(0))
+                    } else {
+                        None
+                    };
+
+                    if self.loop_dispatch(timeout).is_err() {
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    callback(
+                        Event::NewEvents(StartCause::WaitCancelled {
+                            start: Instant::now(),
+                            requested_resume: None,
+                        }),
+                        &self.window_target,
+                        &mut control_flow,
+                    );
+                }
+                ControlFlow::WaitUntil(deadline) => {
+                    let start = Instant::now();
+
+                    // Compute the amount of time we'll block for.
+                    let duration = if deadline > start && !instant_wakeup {
+                        deadline - start
+                    } else {
+                        Duration::from_millis(0)
+                    };
+
+                    if self.loop_dispatch(Some(duration)).is_err() {
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    let now = Instant::now();
+
+                    if now < deadline {
+                        callback(
+                            Event::NewEvents(StartCause::WaitCancelled {
+                                start,
+                                requested_resume: Some(deadline),
+                            }),
+                            &self.window_target,
+                            &mut control_flow,
+                        )
+                    } else {
+                        callback(
+                            Event::NewEvents(StartCause::ResumeTimeReached {
+                                start,
+                                requested_resume: deadline,
+                            }),
+                            &self.window_target,
+                            &mut control_flow,
+                        )
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        callback(Event::LoopDestroyed, &self.window_target, &mut control_flow);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn create_proxy(&self) -> EventLoopProxy<T> {
+        EventLoopProxy::new(self.user_events_sender.clone())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn window_target(&self) -> &RootEventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+        &self.window_target
+    }
+
+    fn with_state<U, F: FnOnce(&mut WinitState) -> U>(&mut self, f: F) -> U {
+        let state = match &mut self.window_target.p {
+            crate::platform_impl::EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(ref mut window_target) => {
+                window_target.state.get_mut()
+            }
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        };
+
+        f(state)
+    }
+
+    fn loop_dispatch<D: Into<Option<std::time::Duration>>>(
+        &mut self,
+        timeout: D,
+    ) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+        let mut state = match &mut self.window_target.p {
+            crate::platform_impl::EventLoopWindowTarget::Wayland(ref mut window_target) => {
+                window_target.state.get_mut()
+            }
+            #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        };
+
+        self.event_loop.dispatch(timeout, &mut state)
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/event_loop/proxy.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+//! An event loop proxy.
+
+use std::sync::mpsc::SendError;
+
+use sctk::reexports::calloop::channel::Sender;
+
+use crate::event_loop::EventLoopClosed;
+
+/// A handle that can be sent across the threads and used to wake up the `EventLoop`.
+pub struct EventLoopProxy<T: 'static> {
+    user_events_sender: Sender<T>,
+}
+
+impl<T: 'static> Clone for EventLoopProxy<T> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        EventLoopProxy {
+            user_events_sender: self.user_events_sender.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T: 'static> EventLoopProxy<T> {
+    pub fn new(user_events_sender: Sender<T>) -> Self {
+        Self { user_events_sender }
+    }
+
+    pub fn send_event(&self, event: T) -> Result<(), EventLoopClosed<T>> {
+        self.user_events_sender
+            .send(event)
+            .map_err(|SendError(error)| EventLoopClosed(error))
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/event_loop/sink.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+//! An event loop's sink to deliver events from the Wayland event callbacks.
+
+use crate::event::{DeviceEvent, DeviceId as RootDeviceId, Event, WindowEvent};
+use crate::platform_impl::platform::{DeviceId as PlatformDeviceId, WindowId as PlatformWindowId};
+use crate::window::WindowId as RootWindowId;
+
+use super::{DeviceId, WindowId};
+
+/// An event loop's sink to deliver events from the Wayland event callbacks
+/// to the winit's user.
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct EventSink {
+    pub window_events: Vec<Event<'static, ()>>,
+}
+
+impl EventSink {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Default::default()
+    }
+
+    /// Add new device event to a queue.
+    pub fn push_device_event(&mut self, event: DeviceEvent, device_id: DeviceId) {
+        self.window_events.push(Event::DeviceEvent {
+            event,
+            device_id: RootDeviceId(PlatformDeviceId::Wayland(device_id)),
+        });
+    }
+
+    /// Add new window event to a queue.
+    pub fn push_window_event(&mut self, event: WindowEvent<'static>, window_id: WindowId) {
+        self.window_events.push(Event::WindowEvent {
+            event,
+            window_id: RootWindowId(PlatformWindowId::Wayland(window_id)),
+        });
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/event_loop/state.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+//! A state that we pass around in a dispatch.
+
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use super::EventSink;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::window::shim::{WindowHandle, WindowUpdate};
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::WindowId;
+
+/// Wrapper to carry winit's state.
+pub struct WinitState {
+    /// A sink for window and device events that is being filled during dispatching
+    /// event loop and forwarded downstream afterwards.
+    pub event_sink: EventSink,
+
+    /// Window updates, which are coming from SCTK or the compositor, which require
+    /// calling back to the winit's downstream. They are handled right in the event loop,
+    /// unlike the ones coming from buffers on the `WindowHandle`'s.
+    pub window_updates: HashMap<WindowId, WindowUpdate>,
+
+    /// Window map containing all SCTK windows. Since those windows aren't allowed
+    /// to be sent to other threads, they live on the event loop's thread
+    /// and requests from winit's windows are being forwarded to them either via
+    /// `WindowUpdate` or buffer on the associated with it `WindowHandle`.
+    pub window_map: HashMap<WindowId, WindowHandle>,
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/keyboard.rs

@@ -1,422 +0,0 @@
-use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
-
-use super::{make_wid, DeviceId};
-use smithay_client_toolkit::{
-    keyboard::{
-        self, map_keyboard_auto_with_repeat, Event as KbEvent, KeyRepeatEvent, KeyRepeatKind,
-    },
-    reexports::client::protocol::{wl_keyboard, wl_seat},
-};
-
-use crate::event::{
-    DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, ModifiersState, VirtualKeyCode, WindowEvent,
-};
-
-pub fn init_keyboard(
-    seat: &wl_seat::WlSeat,
-    sink: ::calloop::channel::Sender<crate::event::Event<()>>,
-    modifiers_tracker: Arc<Mutex<ModifiersState>>,
-) -> wl_keyboard::WlKeyboard {
-    // { variables to be captured by the closures
-    let target = Arc::new(Mutex::new(None));
-    let my_sink = sink.clone();
-    let repeat_sink = sink.clone();
-    let repeat_target = target.clone();
-    let my_modifiers = modifiers_tracker.clone();
-    // }
-    let ret = map_keyboard_auto_with_repeat(
-        seat,
-        KeyRepeatKind::System,
-        move |evt: KbEvent<'_>, _| {
-            match evt {
-                KbEvent::Enter { surface, .. } => {
-                    let wid = make_wid(&surface);
-                    my_sink
-                        .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                            window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                            event: WindowEvent::Focused(true),
-                        })
-                        .unwrap();
-                    *target.lock().unwrap() = Some(wid);
-                }
-                KbEvent::Leave { surface, .. } => {
-                    let wid = make_wid(&surface);
-                    my_sink
-                        .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                            window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                            event: WindowEvent::Focused(false),
-                        })
-                        .unwrap();
-                    *target.lock().unwrap() = None;
-                }
-                KbEvent::Key {
-                    rawkey,
-                    keysym,
-                    state,
-                    utf8,
-                    ..
-                } => {
-                    if let Some(wid) = *target.lock().unwrap() {
-                        let state = match state {
-                            wl_keyboard::KeyState::Pressed => ElementState::Pressed,
-                            wl_keyboard::KeyState::Released => ElementState::Released,
-                            _ => unreachable!(),
-                        };
-                        let vkcode = key_to_vkey(rawkey, keysym);
-                        my_sink
-                            .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                                event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
-                                    device_id: device_id(),
-                                    input: KeyboardInput {
-                                        state,
-                                        scancode: rawkey,
-                                        virtual_keycode: vkcode,
-                                        modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                    },
-                                    is_synthetic: false,
-                                },
-                            })
-                            .unwrap();
-                        // send char event only on key press, not release
-                        if let ElementState::Released = state {
-                            return;
-                        }
-                        if let Some(txt) = utf8 {
-                            for chr in txt.chars() {
-                                my_sink
-                                    .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                        window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                                        event: WindowEvent::ReceivedCharacter(chr),
-                                    })
-                                    .unwrap();
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                KbEvent::RepeatInfo { .. } => { /* Handled by smithay client toolkit */ }
-                KbEvent::Modifiers {
-                    modifiers: event_modifiers,
-                } => {
-                    let modifiers = ModifiersState::from_wayland(event_modifiers);
-
-                    *modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap() = modifiers;
-
-                    my_sink
-                        .send(Event::DeviceEvent {
-                            device_id: device_id(),
-                            event: DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged(modifiers),
-                        })
-                        .unwrap();
-                }
-            }
-        },
-        move |repeat_event: KeyRepeatEvent, _| {
-            if let Some(wid) = *repeat_target.lock().unwrap() {
-                let state = ElementState::Pressed;
-                let vkcode = key_to_vkey(repeat_event.rawkey, repeat_event.keysym);
-                repeat_sink
-                    .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                        window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                        event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
-                            device_id: device_id(),
-                            input: KeyboardInput {
-                                state,
-                                scancode: repeat_event.rawkey,
-                                virtual_keycode: vkcode,
-                                modifiers: my_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                            },
-                            is_synthetic: false,
-                        },
-                    })
-                    .unwrap();
-                if let Some(txt) = repeat_event.utf8 {
-                    for chr in txt.chars() {
-                        repeat_sink
-                            .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                                event: WindowEvent::ReceivedCharacter(chr),
-                            })
-                            .unwrap();
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        },
-    );
-
-    match ret {
-        Ok(keyboard) => keyboard,
-        Err(_) => {
-            // This is a fallback impl if libxkbcommon was not available
-            // This case should probably never happen, as most wayland
-            // compositors _need_ libxkbcommon anyway...
-            //
-            // In this case, we don't have the keymap information (it is
-            // supposed to be serialized by the compositor using libxkbcommon)
-
-            seat.get_keyboard(|keyboard| {
-                // { variables to be captured by the closure
-                let mut target = None;
-                let my_sink = sink;
-                // }
-
-                keyboard.implement_closure(
-                    move |evt, _| match evt {
-                        wl_keyboard::Event::Enter { surface, .. } => {
-                            let wid = make_wid(&surface);
-                            my_sink
-                                .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                    window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                                    event: WindowEvent::Focused(true),
-                                })
-                                .unwrap();
-                            target = Some(wid);
-                        }
-                        wl_keyboard::Event::Leave { surface, .. } => {
-                            let wid = make_wid(&surface);
-                            my_sink
-                                .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                    window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                                    event: WindowEvent::Focused(false),
-                                })
-                                .unwrap();
-                            target = None;
-                        }
-                        wl_keyboard::Event::Key { key, state, .. } => {
-                            if let Some(wid) = target {
-                                let state = match state {
-                                    wl_keyboard::KeyState::Pressed => ElementState::Pressed,
-                                    wl_keyboard::KeyState::Released => ElementState::Released,
-                                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                                };
-                                my_sink
-                                    .send(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                        window_id: mk_root_wid(wid),
-                                        event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
-                                            device_id: device_id(),
-                                            input: KeyboardInput {
-                                                state,
-                                                scancode: key,
-                                                virtual_keycode: None,
-                                                modifiers: ModifiersState::default(),
-                                            },
-                                            is_synthetic: false,
-                                        },
-                                    })
-                                    .unwrap();
-                            }
-                        }
-                        _ => (),
-                    },
-                    (),
-                )
-            })
-            .unwrap()
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn key_to_vkey(rawkey: u32, keysym: u32) -> Option<VirtualKeyCode> {
-    match rawkey {
-        1 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Escape),
-        2 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key1),
-        3 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key2),
-        4 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key3),
-        5 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key4),
-        6 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key5),
-        7 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key6),
-        8 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key7),
-        9 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key8),
-        10 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key9),
-        11 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key0),
-        _ => keysym_to_vkey(keysym),
-    }
-}
-
-fn keysym_to_vkey(keysym: u32) -> Option<VirtualKeyCode> {
-    use smithay_client_toolkit::keyboard::keysyms;
-    match keysym {
-        // letters
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_A | keysyms::XKB_KEY_a => Some(VirtualKeyCode::A),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_B | keysyms::XKB_KEY_b => Some(VirtualKeyCode::B),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_C | keysyms::XKB_KEY_c => Some(VirtualKeyCode::C),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_D | keysyms::XKB_KEY_d => Some(VirtualKeyCode::D),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_E | keysyms::XKB_KEY_e => Some(VirtualKeyCode::E),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F | keysyms::XKB_KEY_f => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_G | keysyms::XKB_KEY_g => Some(VirtualKeyCode::G),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_H | keysyms::XKB_KEY_h => Some(VirtualKeyCode::H),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_I | keysyms::XKB_KEY_i => Some(VirtualKeyCode::I),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_J | keysyms::XKB_KEY_j => Some(VirtualKeyCode::J),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_K | keysyms::XKB_KEY_k => Some(VirtualKeyCode::K),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_L | keysyms::XKB_KEY_l => Some(VirtualKeyCode::L),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_M | keysyms::XKB_KEY_m => Some(VirtualKeyCode::M),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_N | keysyms::XKB_KEY_n => Some(VirtualKeyCode::N),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_O | keysyms::XKB_KEY_o => Some(VirtualKeyCode::O),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_P | keysyms::XKB_KEY_p => Some(VirtualKeyCode::P),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Q | keysyms::XKB_KEY_q => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Q),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_R | keysyms::XKB_KEY_r => Some(VirtualKeyCode::R),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_S | keysyms::XKB_KEY_s => Some(VirtualKeyCode::S),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_T | keysyms::XKB_KEY_t => Some(VirtualKeyCode::T),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_U | keysyms::XKB_KEY_u => Some(VirtualKeyCode::U),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_V | keysyms::XKB_KEY_v => Some(VirtualKeyCode::V),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_W | keysyms::XKB_KEY_w => Some(VirtualKeyCode::W),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_X | keysyms::XKB_KEY_x => Some(VirtualKeyCode::X),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Y | keysyms::XKB_KEY_y => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Y),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Z | keysyms::XKB_KEY_z => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Z),
-        // F--
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F1 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F1),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F2 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F2),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F3 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F3),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F4 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F4),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F5 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F5),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F6 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F6),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F7 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F7),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F8 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F8),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F9 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F9),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F10 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F10),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F11 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F11),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F12 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F12),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F13 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F13),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F14 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F14),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F15 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F15),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F16 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F16),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F17 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F17),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F18 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F18),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F19 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F19),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F20 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F20),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F21 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F21),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F22 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F22),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F23 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F23),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F24 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F24),
-        // flow control
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Print => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Snapshot),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Scroll_Lock => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Scroll),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Pause => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Pause),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Insert => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Insert),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Home => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Home),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Delete => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Delete),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_End => Some(VirtualKeyCode::End),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Page_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageDown),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Page_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageUp),
-        // arrows
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Left => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Left),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Up),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Right => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Right),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Down),
-        //
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_BackSpace => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Back),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Return => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Return),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_space => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Space),
-        // keypad
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Num_Lock => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numlock),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_0 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad0),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_1 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad1),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_2 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad2),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_3 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad3),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_4 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad4),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_5 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad5),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_6 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad6),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_7 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad7),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_8 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad8),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_9 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad9),
-        // misc
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::AbntC1),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::AbntC2),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_plus => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Add),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_apostrophe => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Apostrophe),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Apps),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::At),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Ax),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_backslash => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Backslash),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Calculator),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Capital),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_colon => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Colon),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_comma => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Comma),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Convert),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Decimal),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Divide),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_equal => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Equals),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Grave),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Kana),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Kanji),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Alt_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LAlt),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LBracket),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Control_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LControl),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Shift_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LShift),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LWin),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Mail),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::MediaSelect),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::MediaStop),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_minus => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Minus),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_asterisk => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Multiply),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Mute),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::MyComputer),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NextTrack),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NoConvert),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Separator => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadComma),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Enter => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadEnter),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Equal => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadEquals),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Add => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Add),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Subtract => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Subtract),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Divide => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Divide),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Page_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageUp),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Page_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageDown),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Home => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Home),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_End => Some(VirtualKeyCode::End),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::OEM102),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Period),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Playpause),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Power),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Prevtrack),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Alt_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RAlt),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RBracket),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Control_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RControl),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Shift_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RShift),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RWin),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_semicolon => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Semicolon),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_slash => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Slash),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Sleep),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Stop),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Subtract),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Sysrq),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Tab => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Tab),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_ISO_Left_Tab => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Tab),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Underline),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Unlabeled),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioLowerVolume => Some(VirtualKeyCode::VolumeDown),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioRaiseVolume => Some(VirtualKeyCode::VolumeUp),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Wake),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Webback),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebFavorites),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebForward),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebHome),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebRefresh),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebSearch),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebStop),
-        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Yen),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Copy => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Copy),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Paste => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Paste),
-        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Cut => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Cut),
-        // fallback
-        _ => None,
-    }
-}
-
-impl ModifiersState {
-    pub(crate) fn from_wayland(mods: keyboard::ModifiersState) -> ModifiersState {
-        let mut m = ModifiersState::empty();
-        m.set(ModifiersState::SHIFT, mods.shift);
-        m.set(ModifiersState::CTRL, mods.ctrl);
-        m.set(ModifiersState::ALT, mods.alt);
-        m.set(ModifiersState::LOGO, mods.logo);
-        m
-    }
-}
-
-fn device_id() -> crate::event::DeviceId {
-    crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId))
-}
-
-fn mk_root_wid(wid: crate::platform_impl::wayland::WindowId) -> crate::window::WindowId {
-    crate::window::WindowId(crate::platform_impl::WindowId::Wayland(wid))
-}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/mod.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
-#![cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd",
-           target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "openbsd"))]
+#![cfg(any(
+    target_os = "linux",
+    target_os = "dragonfly",
+    target_os = "freebsd",
+    target_os = "netbsd",
+    target_os = "openbsd"
+))]
 
-pub use self::{
-    event_loop::{
-        EventLoop, EventLoopProxy, EventLoopWindowTarget, MonitorHandle, VideoMode,
-        WindowEventsSink,
-    },
-    window::Window,
-};
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface::WlSurface;
 
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface;
+pub use event_loop::{EventLoop, EventLoopProxy, EventLoopWindowTarget};
+pub use output::{MonitorHandle, VideoMode};
+pub use window::Window;
 
+mod env;
 mod event_loop;
-mod keyboard;
-mod pointer;
-mod touch;
+mod output;
+mod seat;
 mod window;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
@@ -36,6 +37,6 @@ impl WindowId {
 }
 
 #[inline]
-fn make_wid(s: &wl_surface::WlSurface) -> WindowId {
-    WindowId(s.as_ref().c_ptr() as usize)
+fn make_wid(surface: &WlSurface) -> WindowId {
+    WindowId(surface.as_ref().c_ptr() as usize)
 }

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/output.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+use std::collections::VecDeque;
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_output::WlOutput;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Display;
+
+use sctk::environment::Environment;
+use sctk::output::OutputStatusListener;
+
+use crate::dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize};
+use crate::monitor::{MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle, VideoMode as RootVideoMode};
+use crate::platform_impl::platform::{
+    MonitorHandle as PlatformMonitorHandle, VideoMode as PlatformVideoMode,
+};
+
+use super::env::WinitEnv;
+use super::event_loop::EventLoopWindowTarget;
+
+/// Output manager.
+pub struct OutputManager {
+    /// A handle that actually performs all operations on outputs.
+    handle: OutputManagerHandle,
+
+    _output_listener: OutputStatusListener,
+}
+
+impl OutputManager {
+    pub fn new(env: &Environment<WinitEnv>) -> Self {
+        let handle = OutputManagerHandle::new();
+
+        // Handle existing outputs.
+        for output in env.get_all_outputs() {
+            match sctk::output::with_output_info(&output, |info| info.obsolete) {
+                Some(false) => (),
+                // The output is obsolete or we've failed to access its data, skipping.
+                _ => continue,
+            }
+
+            // The output is present and unusable, add it to the output manager manager.
+            handle.add_output(output);
+        }
+
+        let handle_for_listener = handle.clone();
+
+        let output_listener = env.listen_for_outputs(move |output, info, _| {
+            if info.obsolete {
+                handle_for_listener.remove_output(output)
+            } else {
+                handle_for_listener.add_output(output)
+            }
+        });
+
+        Self {
+            handle,
+            _output_listener: output_listener,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn handle(&self) -> OutputManagerHandle {
+        self.handle.clone()
+    }
+}
+
+/// A handle to output manager.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct OutputManagerHandle {
+    outputs: Arc<Mutex<VecDeque<MonitorHandle>>>,
+}
+
+impl OutputManagerHandle {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        let outputs = Arc::new(Mutex::new(VecDeque::new()));
+        Self { outputs }
+    }
+
+    /// Handle addition of the output.
+    fn add_output(&self, output: WlOutput) {
+        let mut outputs = self.outputs.lock().unwrap();
+        let position = outputs.iter().position(|handle| handle.proxy == output);
+        if position.is_none() {
+            outputs.push_back(MonitorHandle::new(output));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Handle removal of the output.
+    fn remove_output(&self, output: WlOutput) {
+        let mut outputs = self.outputs.lock().unwrap();
+        let position = outputs.iter().position(|handle| handle.proxy == output);
+        if let Some(position) = position {
+            outputs.remove(position);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get all observed outputs.
+    pub fn available_outputs(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
+        self.outputs.lock().unwrap().clone()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct MonitorHandle {
+    pub(crate) proxy: WlOutput,
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for MonitorHandle {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.native_identifier() == other.native_identifier()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Eq for MonitorHandle {}
+
+impl PartialOrd for MonitorHandle {
+    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
+        Some(self.cmp(&other))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Ord for MonitorHandle {
+    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
+        self.native_identifier().cmp(&other.native_identifier())
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::hash::Hash for MonitorHandle {
+    fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+        self.native_identifier().hash(state);
+    }
+}
+
+impl MonitorHandle {
+    #[inline]
+    pub(crate) fn new(proxy: WlOutput) -> Self {
+        Self { proxy }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn name(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        sctk::output::with_output_info(&self.proxy, |info| {
+            format!("{} ({})", info.model, info.make)
+        })
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn native_identifier(&self) -> u32 {
+        sctk::output::with_output_info(&self.proxy, |info| info.id).unwrap_or(0)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        match sctk::output::with_output_info(&self.proxy, |info| {
+            info.modes
+                .iter()
+                .find(|mode| mode.is_current)
+                .map(|mode| mode.dimensions)
+        }) {
+            Some(Some((w, h))) => (w as u32, h as u32),
+            _ => (0, 0),
+        }
+        .into()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<i32> {
+        sctk::output::with_output_info(&self.proxy, |info| info.location)
+            .unwrap_or((0, 0))
+            .into()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> i32 {
+        sctk::output::with_output_info(&self.proxy, |info| info.scale_factor).unwrap_or(1)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn video_modes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = RootVideoMode> {
+        let modes = sctk::output::with_output_info(&self.proxy, |info| info.modes.clone())
+            .unwrap_or_else(Vec::new);
+
+        let monitor = self.clone();
+
+        modes.into_iter().map(move |mode| RootVideoMode {
+            video_mode: PlatformVideoMode::Wayland(VideoMode {
+                size: (mode.dimensions.0 as u32, mode.dimensions.1 as u32).into(),
+                refresh_rate: (mode.refresh_rate as f32 / 1000.0).round() as u16,
+                bit_depth: 32,
+                monitor: monitor.clone(),
+            }),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct VideoMode {
+    pub(crate) size: PhysicalSize<u32>,
+    pub(crate) bit_depth: u16,
+    pub(crate) refresh_rate: u16,
+    pub(crate) monitor: MonitorHandle,
+}
+
+impl VideoMode {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        self.size
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn bit_depth(&self) -> u16 {
+        self.bit_depth
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn refresh_rate(&self) -> u16 {
+        self.refresh_rate
+    }
+
+    pub fn monitor(&self) -> RootMonitorHandle {
+        RootMonitorHandle {
+            inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(self.monitor.clone()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn display(&self) -> &Display {
+        &self.display
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
+        self.output_manager.handle.available_outputs()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
+        // There's no primary monitor on Wayland.
+        None
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/pointer.rs

@@ -1,273 +0,0 @@
-use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
-
-use crate::event::{
-    DeviceEvent, ElementState, ModifiersState, MouseButton, MouseScrollDelta, TouchPhase,
-    WindowEvent,
-};
-
-use super::{
-    event_loop::{CursorManager, WindowEventsSink},
-    window::WindowStore,
-    DeviceId,
-};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::client::protocol::{
-    wl_pointer::{self, Event as PtrEvent, WlPointer},
-    wl_seat,
-};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::protocols::unstable::relative_pointer::v1::client::{
-    zwp_relative_pointer_manager_v1::ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1, zwp_relative_pointer_v1::Event,
-    zwp_relative_pointer_v1::ZwpRelativePointerV1,
-};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::{
-    zwp_locked_pointer_v1::ZwpLockedPointerV1, zwp_pointer_constraints_v1::Lifetime,
-    zwp_pointer_constraints_v1::ZwpPointerConstraintsV1,
-};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface::WlSurface;
-
-pub fn implement_pointer<T: 'static>(
-    seat: &wl_seat::WlSeat,
-    sink: Arc<Mutex<WindowEventsSink<T>>>,
-    store: Arc<Mutex<WindowStore>>,
-    modifiers_tracker: Arc<Mutex<ModifiersState>>,
-    cursor_manager: Arc<Mutex<CursorManager>>,
-) -> WlPointer {
-    seat.get_pointer(|pointer| {
-        let mut mouse_focus = None;
-        let mut axis_buffer = None;
-        let mut axis_discrete_buffer = None;
-        let mut axis_state = TouchPhase::Ended;
-
-        pointer.implement_closure(
-            move |evt, pointer| {
-                let mut sink = sink.lock().unwrap();
-                let store = store.lock().unwrap();
-                let mut cursor_manager = cursor_manager.lock().unwrap();
-                match evt {
-                    PtrEvent::Enter {
-                        surface,
-                        surface_x,
-                        surface_y,
-                        ..
-                    } => {
-                        let wid = store.find_wid(&surface);
-                        if let Some(wid) = wid {
-                            mouse_focus = Some(wid);
-
-                            // Reload cursor style only when we enter winit's surface. Calling
-                            // this function every time on `PtrEvent::Enter` could interfere with
-                            // SCTK CSD handling, since it changes cursor icons when you hover
-                            // cursor over the window borders.
-                            cursor_manager.reload_cursor_style();
-
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::CursorEntered {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                },
-                                wid,
-                            );
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::CursorMoved {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    position: (surface_x, surface_y).into(),
-                                    modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                },
-                                wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::Leave { surface, .. } => {
-                        mouse_focus = None;
-                        let wid = store.find_wid(&surface);
-                        if let Some(wid) = wid {
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::CursorLeft {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                },
-                                wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::Motion {
-                        surface_x,
-                        surface_y,
-                        ..
-                    } => {
-                        if let Some(wid) = mouse_focus {
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::CursorMoved {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    position: (surface_x, surface_y).into(),
-                                    modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                },
-                                wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::Button { button, state, .. } => {
-                        if let Some(wid) = mouse_focus {
-                            let state = match state {
-                                wl_pointer::ButtonState::Pressed => ElementState::Pressed,
-                                wl_pointer::ButtonState::Released => ElementState::Released,
-                                _ => unreachable!(),
-                            };
-                            let button = match button {
-                                0x110 => MouseButton::Left,
-                                0x111 => MouseButton::Right,
-                                0x112 => MouseButton::Middle,
-                                // TODO figure out the translation ?
-                                _ => return,
-                            };
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::MouseInput {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    state,
-                                    button,
-                                    modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                },
-                                wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::Axis { axis, value, .. } => {
-                        if let Some(wid) = mouse_focus {
-                            if pointer.as_ref().version() < 5 {
-                                let (mut x, mut y) = (0.0, 0.0);
-                                // old seat compatibility
-                                match axis {
-                                    // wayland vertical sign convention is the inverse of winit
-                                    wl_pointer::Axis::VerticalScroll => y -= value as f32,
-                                    wl_pointer::Axis::HorizontalScroll => x += value as f32,
-                                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                                }
-                                sink.send_window_event(
-                                    WindowEvent::MouseWheel {
-                                        device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                            crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                        ),
-                                        delta: MouseScrollDelta::PixelDelta(
-                                            (x as f64, y as f64).into(),
-                                        ),
-                                        phase: TouchPhase::Moved,
-                                        modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                    },
-                                    wid,
-                                );
-                            } else {
-                                let (mut x, mut y) = axis_buffer.unwrap_or((0.0, 0.0));
-                                match axis {
-                                    // wayland vertical sign convention is the inverse of winit
-                                    wl_pointer::Axis::VerticalScroll => y -= value as f32,
-                                    wl_pointer::Axis::HorizontalScroll => x += value as f32,
-                                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                                }
-                                axis_buffer = Some((x, y));
-                                axis_state = match axis_state {
-                                    TouchPhase::Started | TouchPhase::Moved => TouchPhase::Moved,
-                                    _ => TouchPhase::Started,
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::Frame => {
-                        let axis_buffer = axis_buffer.take();
-                        let axis_discrete_buffer = axis_discrete_buffer.take();
-                        if let Some(wid) = mouse_focus {
-                            if let Some((x, y)) = axis_discrete_buffer {
-                                sink.send_window_event(
-                                    WindowEvent::MouseWheel {
-                                        device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                            crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                        ),
-                                        delta: MouseScrollDelta::LineDelta(x as f32, y as f32),
-                                        phase: axis_state,
-                                        modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                    },
-                                    wid,
-                                );
-                            } else if let Some((x, y)) = axis_buffer {
-                                sink.send_window_event(
-                                    WindowEvent::MouseWheel {
-                                        device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                            crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                        ),
-                                        delta: MouseScrollDelta::PixelDelta(
-                                            (x as f64, y as f64).into(),
-                                        ),
-                                        phase: axis_state,
-                                        modifiers: modifiers_tracker.lock().unwrap().clone(),
-                                    },
-                                    wid,
-                                );
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::AxisSource { .. } => (),
-                    PtrEvent::AxisStop { .. } => {
-                        axis_state = TouchPhase::Ended;
-                    }
-                    PtrEvent::AxisDiscrete { axis, discrete } => {
-                        let (mut x, mut y) = axis_discrete_buffer.unwrap_or((0, 0));
-                        match axis {
-                            // wayland vertical sign convention is the inverse of winit
-                            wl_pointer::Axis::VerticalScroll => y -= discrete,
-                            wl_pointer::Axis::HorizontalScroll => x += discrete,
-                            _ => unreachable!(),
-                        }
-                        axis_discrete_buffer = Some((x, y));
-                        axis_state = match axis_state {
-                            TouchPhase::Started | TouchPhase::Moved => TouchPhase::Moved,
-                            _ => TouchPhase::Started,
-                        }
-                    }
-                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                }
-            },
-            (),
-        )
-    })
-    .unwrap()
-}
-
-pub fn implement_relative_pointer<T: 'static>(
-    sink: Arc<Mutex<WindowEventsSink<T>>>,
-    pointer: &WlPointer,
-    manager: &ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1,
-) -> Result<ZwpRelativePointerV1, ()> {
-    manager.get_relative_pointer(pointer, |rel_pointer| {
-        rel_pointer.implement_closure(
-            move |evt, _rel_pointer| {
-                let mut sink = sink.lock().unwrap();
-                match evt {
-                    Event::RelativeMotion { dx, dy, .. } => sink
-                        .send_device_event(DeviceEvent::MouseMotion { delta: (dx, dy) }, DeviceId),
-                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                }
-            },
-            (),
-        )
-    })
-}
-
-pub fn implement_locked_pointer(
-    surface: &WlSurface,
-    pointer: &WlPointer,
-    constraints: &ZwpPointerConstraintsV1,
-) -> Result<ZwpLockedPointerV1, ()> {
-    constraints.lock_pointer(surface, pointer, None, Lifetime::Persistent.to_raw(), |c| {
-        c.implement_closure(|_, _| (), ())
-    })
-}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/keyboard/handlers.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+//! Handling of various keyboard events.
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_keyboard::KeyState;
+
+use sctk::seat::keyboard::Event as KeyboardEvent;
+
+use crate::event::{ElementState, KeyboardInput, ModifiersState, WindowEvent};
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::{self, DeviceId};
+
+use super::keymap;
+use super::KeyboardInner;
+
+#[inline]
+pub(super) fn handle_keyboard(
+    event: KeyboardEvent<'_>,
+    inner: &mut KeyboardInner,
+    winit_state: &mut WinitState,
+) {
+    let event_sink = &mut winit_state.event_sink;
+    match event {
+        KeyboardEvent::Enter { surface, .. } => {
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            // Window gained focus.
+            event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::Focused(true), window_id);
+
+            // Dispatch modifers changes that we've received before getting `Enter` event.
+            if let Some(modifiers) = inner.pending_modifers_state.take() {
+                *inner.modifiers_state.borrow_mut() = modifiers;
+                event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(modifiers), window_id);
+            }
+
+            inner.target_window_id = Some(window_id);
+        }
+        KeyboardEvent::Leave { surface, .. } => {
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            // Notify that no modifiers are being pressed.
+            if !inner.modifiers_state.borrow().is_empty() {
+                event_sink.push_window_event(
+                    WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(ModifiersState::empty()),
+                    window_id,
+                );
+            }
+
+            // Window lost focus.
+            event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::Focused(false), window_id);
+
+            // Reset the id.
+            inner.target_window_id = None;
+        }
+        KeyboardEvent::Key {
+            rawkey,
+            keysym,
+            state,
+            utf8,
+            ..
+        } => {
+            let window_id = match inner.target_window_id {
+                Some(window_id) => window_id,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let state = match state {
+                KeyState::Pressed => ElementState::Pressed,
+                KeyState::Released => ElementState::Released,
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            };
+
+            let virtual_keycode = keymap::keysym_to_vkey(keysym);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                #[allow(deprecated)]
+                WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    input: KeyboardInput {
+                        state,
+                        scancode: rawkey,
+                        virtual_keycode,
+                        modifiers: *inner.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                    },
+                    is_synthetic: false,
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+
+            // Send ReceivedCharacter event only on ElementState::Pressed.
+            if ElementState::Released == state {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if let Some(txt) = utf8 {
+                for ch in txt.chars() {
+                    event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::ReceivedCharacter(ch), window_id);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        KeyboardEvent::Repeat {
+            rawkey,
+            keysym,
+            utf8,
+            ..
+        } => {
+            let window_id = match inner.target_window_id {
+                Some(window_id) => window_id,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let virtual_keycode = keymap::keysym_to_vkey(keysym);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                #[allow(deprecated)]
+                WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    input: KeyboardInput {
+                        state: ElementState::Pressed,
+                        scancode: rawkey,
+                        virtual_keycode,
+                        modifiers: *inner.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                    },
+                    is_synthetic: false,
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+
+            if let Some(txt) = utf8 {
+                for ch in txt.chars() {
+                    event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::ReceivedCharacter(ch), window_id);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        KeyboardEvent::Modifiers { modifiers } => {
+            let modifiers = ModifiersState::from(modifiers);
+            if let Some(window_id) = inner.target_window_id {
+                *inner.modifiers_state.borrow_mut() = modifiers;
+
+                event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(modifiers), window_id);
+            } else {
+                // Compositor must send modifiers after wl_keyboard::enter, however certain
+                // compositors are still sending it before, so stash such events and send
+                // them on wl_keyboard::enter.
+                inner.pending_modifers_state = Some(modifiers);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/keyboard/keymap.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+//! Convert Wayland keys to winit keys.
+
+use crate::event::VirtualKeyCode;
+
+pub fn keysym_to_vkey(keysym: u32) -> Option<VirtualKeyCode> {
+    use sctk::seat::keyboard::keysyms;
+    match keysym {
+        // Numbers.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_1 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key1),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_2 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key2),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_3 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key3),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_4 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key4),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_5 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key5),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_6 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key6),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_7 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key7),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_8 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key8),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_9 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key9),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_0 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Key0),
+        // Letters.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_A | keysyms::XKB_KEY_a => Some(VirtualKeyCode::A),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_B | keysyms::XKB_KEY_b => Some(VirtualKeyCode::B),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_C | keysyms::XKB_KEY_c => Some(VirtualKeyCode::C),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_D | keysyms::XKB_KEY_d => Some(VirtualKeyCode::D),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_E | keysyms::XKB_KEY_e => Some(VirtualKeyCode::E),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F | keysyms::XKB_KEY_f => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_G | keysyms::XKB_KEY_g => Some(VirtualKeyCode::G),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_H | keysyms::XKB_KEY_h => Some(VirtualKeyCode::H),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_I | keysyms::XKB_KEY_i => Some(VirtualKeyCode::I),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_J | keysyms::XKB_KEY_j => Some(VirtualKeyCode::J),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_K | keysyms::XKB_KEY_k => Some(VirtualKeyCode::K),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_L | keysyms::XKB_KEY_l => Some(VirtualKeyCode::L),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_M | keysyms::XKB_KEY_m => Some(VirtualKeyCode::M),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_N | keysyms::XKB_KEY_n => Some(VirtualKeyCode::N),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_O | keysyms::XKB_KEY_o => Some(VirtualKeyCode::O),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_P | keysyms::XKB_KEY_p => Some(VirtualKeyCode::P),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Q | keysyms::XKB_KEY_q => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Q),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_R | keysyms::XKB_KEY_r => Some(VirtualKeyCode::R),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_S | keysyms::XKB_KEY_s => Some(VirtualKeyCode::S),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_T | keysyms::XKB_KEY_t => Some(VirtualKeyCode::T),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_U | keysyms::XKB_KEY_u => Some(VirtualKeyCode::U),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_V | keysyms::XKB_KEY_v => Some(VirtualKeyCode::V),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_W | keysyms::XKB_KEY_w => Some(VirtualKeyCode::W),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_X | keysyms::XKB_KEY_x => Some(VirtualKeyCode::X),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Y | keysyms::XKB_KEY_y => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Y),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Z | keysyms::XKB_KEY_z => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Z),
+        // Escape.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Escape => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Escape),
+        // Function keys.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F1 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F1),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F2 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F2),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F3 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F3),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F4 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F4),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F5 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F5),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F6 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F6),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F7 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F7),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F8 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F8),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F9 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F9),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F10 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F10),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F11 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F11),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F12 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F12),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F13 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F13),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F14 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F14),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F15 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F15),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F16 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F16),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F17 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F17),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F18 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F18),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F19 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F19),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F20 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F20),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F21 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F21),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F22 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F22),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F23 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F23),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_F24 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::F24),
+        // Flow control.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Print => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Snapshot),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Scroll_Lock => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Scroll),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Pause => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Pause),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Insert => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Insert),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Home => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Home),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Delete => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Delete),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_End => Some(VirtualKeyCode::End),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Page_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageDown),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Page_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageUp),
+        // Arrows.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Left => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Left),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Up),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Right => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Right),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Down),
+
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_BackSpace => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Back),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Return => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Return),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_space => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Space),
+
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Multi_key => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Compose),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_caret => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Caret),
+
+        // Keypad.
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Num_Lock => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numlock),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_0 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad0),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_1 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad1),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_2 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad2),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_3 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad3),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_4 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad4),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_5 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad5),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_6 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad6),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_7 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad7),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_8 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad8),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_9 => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Numpad9),
+        // Misc.
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::AbntC1),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::AbntC2),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_plus => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Plus),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_apostrophe => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Apostrophe),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Apps),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_at => Some(VirtualKeyCode::At),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Ax),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_backslash => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Backslash),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Calculator => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Calculator),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Capital),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_colon => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Colon),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_comma => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Comma),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Convert),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_equal => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Equals),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_grave => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Grave),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Kana),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Kanji => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Kanji),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Alt_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LAlt),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_bracketleft => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LBracket),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Control_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LControl),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Shift_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LShift),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Super_L => Some(VirtualKeyCode::LWin),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Mail => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Mail),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::MediaSelect),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::MediaStop),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_minus => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Minus),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_asterisk => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Asterisk),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioMute => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Mute),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::MyComputer),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioNext => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NextTrack),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NoConvert),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Separator => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadComma),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Enter => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadEnter),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Equal => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadEquals),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Add => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadAdd),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Subtract => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadSubtract),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Multiply => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadMultiply),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Divide => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadDivide),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Decimal => Some(VirtualKeyCode::NumpadDecimal),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Page_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageUp),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Page_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PageDown),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Home => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Home),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_End => Some(VirtualKeyCode::End),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Left => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Left),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Up => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Up),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Right => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Right),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_KP_Down => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Down),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::OEM102),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_period => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Period),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Playpause),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86PowerOff => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Power),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioPrev => Some(VirtualKeyCode::PrevTrack),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Alt_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RAlt),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_bracketright => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RBracket),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Control_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RControl),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Shift_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RShift),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Super_R => Some(VirtualKeyCode::RWin),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_semicolon => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Semicolon),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_slash => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Slash),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Sleep => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Sleep),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Stop),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Sysrq),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_Tab => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Tab),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_ISO_Left_Tab => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Tab),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_underscore => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Underline),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Unlabeled),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioLowerVolume => Some(VirtualKeyCode::VolumeDown),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86AudioRaiseVolume => Some(VirtualKeyCode::VolumeUp),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Wake),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Webback),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebFavorites),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebForward),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebHome),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebRefresh),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebSearch),
+        // => Some(VirtualKeyCode::WebStop),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_yen => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Yen),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Copy => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Copy),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Paste => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Paste),
+        keysyms::XKB_KEY_XF86Cut => Some(VirtualKeyCode::Cut),
+        // Fallback.
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/keyboard/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+//! Wayland keyboard handling.
+
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::rc::Rc;
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_keyboard::WlKeyboard;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_seat::WlSeat;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Attached;
+
+use sctk::reexports::calloop::{LoopHandle, Source};
+
+use sctk::seat::keyboard::{self, RepeatSource};
+
+use crate::event::ModifiersState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::WindowId;
+
+mod handlers;
+mod keymap;
+
+pub(crate) struct Keyboard {
+    pub keyboard: WlKeyboard,
+
+    /// The source for repeat keys.
+    pub repeat_source: Option<Source<RepeatSource>>,
+
+    /// LoopHandle to drop `RepeatSource`, when dropping the keyboard.
+    pub loop_handle: LoopHandle<WinitState>,
+}
+
+impl Keyboard {
+    pub fn new(
+        seat: &Attached<WlSeat>,
+        loop_handle: LoopHandle<WinitState>,
+        modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>,
+    ) -> Option<Self> {
+        let mut inner = KeyboardInner::new(modifiers_state);
+        let keyboard_data = keyboard::map_keyboard_repeat(
+            loop_handle.clone(),
+            &seat,
+            None,
+            keyboard::RepeatKind::System,
+            move |event, _, mut dispatch_data| {
+                let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+                handlers::handle_keyboard(event, &mut inner, winit_state);
+            },
+        );
+
+        let (keyboard, repeat_source) = keyboard_data.ok()?;
+
+        Some(Self {
+            keyboard,
+            loop_handle,
+            repeat_source: Some(repeat_source),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Keyboard {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if self.keyboard.as_ref().version() >= 3 {
+            self.keyboard.release();
+        }
+
+        if let Some(repeat_source) = self.repeat_source.take() {
+            self.loop_handle.remove(repeat_source);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct KeyboardInner {
+    /// Currently focused surface.
+    target_window_id: Option<WindowId>,
+
+    /// A pending state of modifiers.
+    ///
+    /// This state is getting set if we've got a modifiers update
+    /// before `Enter` event, which shouldn't happen in general, however
+    /// some compositors are still doing so.
+    pending_modifers_state: Option<ModifiersState>,
+
+    /// Current state of modifiers keys.
+    modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>,
+}
+
+impl KeyboardInner {
+    fn new(modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            target_window_id: None,
+            pending_modifers_state: None,
+            modifiers_state,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<keyboard::ModifiersState> for ModifiersState {
+    fn from(mods: keyboard::ModifiersState) -> ModifiersState {
+        let mut wl_mods = ModifiersState::empty();
+        wl_mods.set(ModifiersState::SHIFT, mods.shift);
+        wl_mods.set(ModifiersState::CTRL, mods.ctrl);
+        wl_mods.set(ModifiersState::ALT, mods.alt);
+        wl_mods.set(ModifiersState::LOGO, mods.logo);
+        wl_mods
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+//! Seat handling and managing.
+
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::rc::Rc;
+
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::relative_pointer::v1::client::zwp_relative_pointer_manager_v1::ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::zwp_pointer_constraints_v1::ZwpPointerConstraintsV1;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::text_input::v3::client::zwp_text_input_manager_v3::ZwpTextInputManagerV3;
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_seat::WlSeat;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Attached;
+
+use sctk::environment::Environment;
+use sctk::reexports::calloop::LoopHandle;
+use sctk::seat::pointer::ThemeManager;
+use sctk::seat::{SeatData, SeatListener};
+
+use super::env::WinitEnv;
+use super::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::event::ModifiersState;
+
+mod keyboard;
+pub mod pointer;
+pub mod text_input;
+mod touch;
+
+use keyboard::Keyboard;
+use pointer::Pointers;
+use text_input::TextInput;
+use touch::Touch;
+
+pub struct SeatManager {
+    /// Listener for seats.
+    _seat_listener: SeatListener,
+}
+
+impl SeatManager {
+    pub fn new(
+        env: &Environment<WinitEnv>,
+        loop_handle: LoopHandle<WinitState>,
+        theme_manager: ThemeManager,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let relative_pointer_manager = env.get_global::<ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1>();
+        let pointer_constraints = env.get_global::<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>();
+        let text_input_manager = env.get_global::<ZwpTextInputManagerV3>();
+
+        let mut inner = SeatManagerInner::new(
+            theme_manager,
+            relative_pointer_manager,
+            pointer_constraints,
+            text_input_manager,
+            loop_handle,
+        );
+
+        // Handle existing seats.
+        for seat in env.get_all_seats() {
+            let seat_data = match sctk::seat::clone_seat_data(&seat) {
+                Some(seat_data) => seat_data,
+                None => continue,
+            };
+
+            inner.process_seat_update(&seat, &seat_data);
+        }
+
+        let seat_listener = env.listen_for_seats(move |seat, seat_data, _| {
+            inner.process_seat_update(&seat, &seat_data);
+        });
+
+        Self {
+            _seat_listener: seat_listener,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Inner state of the seat manager.
+struct SeatManagerInner {
+    /// Currently observed seats.
+    seats: Vec<SeatInfo>,
+
+    /// Loop handle.
+    loop_handle: LoopHandle<WinitState>,
+
+    /// Relative pointer manager.
+    relative_pointer_manager: Option<Attached<ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1>>,
+
+    /// Pointer constraints.
+    pointer_constraints: Option<Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>>,
+
+    /// Text input manager.
+    text_input_manager: Option<Attached<ZwpTextInputManagerV3>>,
+
+    /// A theme manager.
+    theme_manager: ThemeManager,
+}
+
+impl SeatManagerInner {
+    fn new(
+        theme_manager: ThemeManager,
+        relative_pointer_manager: Option<Attached<ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1>>,
+        pointer_constraints: Option<Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>>,
+        text_input_manager: Option<Attached<ZwpTextInputManagerV3>>,
+        loop_handle: LoopHandle<WinitState>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            seats: Vec::new(),
+            loop_handle,
+            relative_pointer_manager,
+            pointer_constraints,
+            text_input_manager,
+            theme_manager,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Handle seats update from the `SeatListener`.
+    pub fn process_seat_update(&mut self, seat: &Attached<WlSeat>, seat_data: &SeatData) {
+        let detached_seat = seat.detach();
+
+        let position = self.seats.iter().position(|si| si.seat == detached_seat);
+        let index = position.unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            self.seats.push(SeatInfo::new(detached_seat));
+            self.seats.len() - 1
+        });
+
+        let seat_info = &mut self.seats[index];
+
+        // Pointer handling.
+        if seat_data.has_pointer && !seat_data.defunct {
+            if seat_info.pointer.is_none() {
+                seat_info.pointer = Some(Pointers::new(
+                    &seat,
+                    &self.theme_manager,
+                    &self.relative_pointer_manager,
+                    &self.pointer_constraints,
+                    seat_info.modifiers_state.clone(),
+                ));
+            }
+        } else {
+            seat_info.pointer = None;
+        }
+
+        // Handle keyboard.
+        if seat_data.has_keyboard && !seat_data.defunct {
+            if seat_info.keyboard.is_none() {
+                seat_info.keyboard = Keyboard::new(
+                    &seat,
+                    self.loop_handle.clone(),
+                    seat_info.modifiers_state.clone(),
+                );
+            }
+        } else {
+            seat_info.keyboard = None;
+        }
+
+        // Handle touch.
+        if seat_data.has_touch && !seat_data.defunct {
+            if seat_info.touch.is_none() {
+                seat_info.touch = Some(Touch::new(&seat));
+            }
+        } else {
+            seat_info.touch = None;
+        }
+
+        // Handle text input.
+        if let Some(text_input_manager) = self.text_input_manager.as_ref() {
+            if seat_data.defunct {
+                seat_info.text_input = None;
+            } else if seat_info.text_input.is_none() {
+                seat_info.text_input = Some(TextInput::new(&seat, &text_input_manager));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Resources associtated with a given seat.
+struct SeatInfo {
+    /// Seat to which this `SeatInfo` belongs.
+    seat: WlSeat,
+
+    /// A keyboard handle with its repeat rate handling.
+    keyboard: Option<Keyboard>,
+
+    /// All pointers we're using on a seat.
+    pointer: Option<Pointers>,
+
+    /// Touch handling.
+    touch: Option<Touch>,
+
+    /// Text input handling aka IME.
+    text_input: Option<TextInput>,
+
+    /// The current state of modifiers observed in keyboard handler.
+    ///
+    /// We keep modifiers state on a seat, since it's being used by pointer events as well.
+    modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>,
+}
+
+impl SeatInfo {
+    pub fn new(seat: WlSeat) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            seat,
+            keyboard: None,
+            pointer: None,
+            touch: None,
+            text_input: None,
+            modifiers_state: Rc::new(RefCell::new(ModifiersState::default())),
+        }
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/pointer/data.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+//! Data which is used in pointer callbacks.
+
+use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
+use std::rc::Rc;
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface::WlSurface;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Attached;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::zwp_pointer_constraints_v1::{ZwpPointerConstraintsV1};
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::zwp_confined_pointer_v1::ZwpConfinedPointerV1;
+
+use crate::event::{ModifiersState, TouchPhase};
+
+/// A data being used by pointer handlers.
+pub(super) struct PointerData {
+    /// Winit's surface the pointer is currently over.
+    pub surface: Option<WlSurface>,
+
+    /// Current modifiers state.
+    ///
+    /// This refers a state of modifiers from `WlKeyboard` on
+    /// the given seat.
+    pub modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>,
+
+    /// Pointer constraints.
+    pub pointer_constraints: Option<Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>>,
+
+    pub confined_pointer: Rc<RefCell<Option<ZwpConfinedPointerV1>>>,
+
+    /// A latest event serial.
+    pub latest_serial: Rc<Cell<u32>>,
+
+    /// The currently accumulated axis data on a pointer.
+    pub axis_data: AxisData,
+}
+
+impl PointerData {
+    pub fn new(
+        confined_pointer: Rc<RefCell<Option<ZwpConfinedPointerV1>>>,
+        pointer_constraints: Option<Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>>,
+        modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            surface: None,
+            latest_serial: Rc::new(Cell::new(0)),
+            confined_pointer,
+            modifiers_state,
+            pointer_constraints,
+            axis_data: AxisData::new(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Axis data.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+pub(super) struct AxisData {
+    /// Current state of the axis.
+    pub axis_state: TouchPhase,
+
+    /// A buffer for `PixelDelta` event.
+    pub axis_buffer: Option<(f32, f32)>,
+
+    /// A buffer for `LineDelta` event.
+    pub axis_discrete_buffer: Option<(f32, f32)>,
+}
+
+impl AxisData {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            axis_state: TouchPhase::Ended,
+            axis_buffer: None,
+            axis_discrete_buffer: None,
+        }
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/pointer/handlers.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+//! Handlers for the pointers we're using.
+
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::rc::Rc;
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_pointer::{self, Event as PointerEvent};
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::relative_pointer::v1::client::zwp_relative_pointer_v1::Event as RelativePointerEvent;
+
+use sctk::seat::pointer::ThemedPointer;
+
+use crate::dpi::LogicalPosition;
+use crate::event::{
+    DeviceEvent, ElementState, MouseButton, MouseScrollDelta, TouchPhase, WindowEvent,
+};
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::{self, DeviceId};
+
+use super::{PointerData, WinitPointer};
+
+// These values are comming from <linux/input-event-codes.h>.
+const BTN_LEFT: u32 = 0x110;
+const BTN_RIGHT: u32 = 0x111;
+const BTN_MIDDLE: u32 = 0x112;
+
+#[inline]
+pub(super) fn handle_pointer(
+    pointer: ThemedPointer,
+    event: PointerEvent,
+    pointer_data: &Rc<RefCell<PointerData>>,
+    winit_state: &mut WinitState,
+) {
+    let event_sink = &mut winit_state.event_sink;
+    let mut pointer_data = pointer_data.borrow_mut();
+    match event {
+        PointerEvent::Enter {
+            surface,
+            surface_x,
+            surface_y,
+            serial,
+            ..
+        } => {
+            pointer_data.latest_serial.replace(serial);
+
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+            if !winit_state.window_map.contains_key(&window_id) {
+                return;
+            }
+            let window_handle = match winit_state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id) {
+                Some(window_handle) => window_handle,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&surface) as f64;
+            pointer_data.surface = Some(surface);
+
+            // Notify window that pointer entered the surface.
+            let winit_pointer = WinitPointer {
+                pointer,
+                confined_pointer: Rc::downgrade(&pointer_data.confined_pointer),
+                pointer_constraints: pointer_data.pointer_constraints.clone(),
+                latest_serial: pointer_data.latest_serial.clone(),
+            };
+            window_handle.pointer_entered(winit_pointer);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::CursorEntered {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+
+            let position = LogicalPosition::new(surface_x, surface_y).to_physical(scale_factor);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::CursorMoved {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    position,
+                    modifiers: *pointer_data.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+        }
+        PointerEvent::Leave { surface, serial } => {
+            pointer_data.surface = None;
+            pointer_data.latest_serial.replace(serial);
+
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            let window_handle = match winit_state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id) {
+                Some(window_handle) => window_handle,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            // Notify a window that pointer is no longer observing it.
+            let winit_pointer = WinitPointer {
+                pointer,
+                confined_pointer: Rc::downgrade(&pointer_data.confined_pointer),
+                pointer_constraints: pointer_data.pointer_constraints.clone(),
+                latest_serial: pointer_data.latest_serial.clone(),
+            };
+            window_handle.pointer_left(winit_pointer);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::CursorLeft {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+        }
+        PointerEvent::Motion {
+            surface_x,
+            surface_y,
+            ..
+        } => {
+            let surface = match pointer_data.surface.as_ref() {
+                Some(surface) => surface,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(surface);
+
+            let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&surface) as f64;
+            let position = LogicalPosition::new(surface_x, surface_y).to_physical(scale_factor);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::CursorMoved {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    position,
+                    modifiers: *pointer_data.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+        }
+        PointerEvent::Button {
+            button,
+            state,
+            serial,
+            ..
+        } => {
+            pointer_data.latest_serial.replace(serial);
+            let window_id = match pointer_data.surface.as_ref().map(wayland::make_wid) {
+                Some(window_id) => window_id,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let state = match state {
+                wl_pointer::ButtonState::Pressed => ElementState::Pressed,
+                wl_pointer::ButtonState::Released => ElementState::Released,
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            };
+
+            let button = match button {
+                BTN_LEFT => MouseButton::Left,
+                BTN_RIGHT => MouseButton::Right,
+                BTN_MIDDLE => MouseButton::Middle,
+                button => MouseButton::Other(button as u16),
+            };
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::MouseInput {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    state,
+                    button,
+                    modifiers: *pointer_data.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                },
+                window_id,
+            );
+        }
+        PointerEvent::Axis { axis, value, .. } => {
+            let surface = match pointer_data.surface.as_ref() {
+                Some(surface) => surface,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            if pointer.as_ref().version() < 5 {
+                let (mut x, mut y) = (0.0, 0.0);
+
+                // Old seat compatibility.
+                match axis {
+                    // Wayland vertical sign convention is the inverse of winit.
+                    wl_pointer::Axis::VerticalScroll => y -= value as f32,
+                    wl_pointer::Axis::HorizontalScroll => x += value as f32,
+                    _ => unreachable!(),
+                }
+
+                let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&surface) as f64;
+                let delta = LogicalPosition::new(x as f64, y as f64).to_physical(scale_factor);
+
+                event_sink.push_window_event(
+                    WindowEvent::MouseWheel {
+                        device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                            DeviceId,
+                        )),
+                        delta: MouseScrollDelta::PixelDelta(delta),
+                        phase: TouchPhase::Moved,
+                        modifiers: *pointer_data.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                    },
+                    window_id,
+                );
+            } else {
+                let (mut x, mut y) = pointer_data.axis_data.axis_buffer.unwrap_or((0.0, 0.0));
+                match axis {
+                    // Wayland vertical sign convention is the inverse of winit.
+                    wl_pointer::Axis::VerticalScroll => y -= value as f32,
+                    wl_pointer::Axis::HorizontalScroll => x += value as f32,
+                    _ => unreachable!(),
+                }
+
+                pointer_data.axis_data.axis_buffer = Some((x, y));
+
+                pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state = match pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state {
+                    TouchPhase::Started | TouchPhase::Moved => TouchPhase::Moved,
+                    _ => TouchPhase::Started,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        PointerEvent::AxisDiscrete { axis, discrete } => {
+            let (mut x, mut y) = pointer_data
+                .axis_data
+                .axis_discrete_buffer
+                .unwrap_or((0., 0.));
+
+            match axis {
+                // Wayland vertical sign convention is the inverse of winit.
+                wl_pointer::Axis::VerticalScroll => y -= discrete as f32,
+                wl_pointer::Axis::HorizontalScroll => x += discrete as f32,
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            }
+
+            pointer_data.axis_data.axis_discrete_buffer = Some((x, y));
+
+            pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state = match pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state {
+                TouchPhase::Started | TouchPhase::Moved => TouchPhase::Moved,
+                _ => TouchPhase::Started,
+            }
+        }
+        PointerEvent::AxisSource { .. } => (),
+        PointerEvent::AxisStop { .. } => {
+            pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state = TouchPhase::Ended;
+        }
+        PointerEvent::Frame => {
+            let axis_buffer = pointer_data.axis_data.axis_buffer.take();
+            let axis_discrete_buffer = pointer_data.axis_data.axis_discrete_buffer.take();
+
+            let surface = match pointer_data.surface.as_ref() {
+                Some(surface) => surface,
+                None => return,
+            };
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            let window_event = if let Some((x, y)) = axis_discrete_buffer {
+                WindowEvent::MouseWheel {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    delta: MouseScrollDelta::LineDelta(x, y),
+                    phase: pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state,
+                    modifiers: *pointer_data.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                }
+            } else if let Some((x, y)) = axis_buffer {
+                let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&surface) as f64;
+                let delta = LogicalPosition::new(x, y).to_physical(scale_factor);
+
+                WindowEvent::MouseWheel {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    delta: MouseScrollDelta::PixelDelta(delta),
+                    phase: pointer_data.axis_data.axis_state,
+                    modifiers: *pointer_data.modifiers_state.borrow(),
+                }
+            } else {
+                return;
+            };
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(window_event, window_id);
+        }
+        _ => (),
+    }
+}
+
+#[inline]
+pub(super) fn handle_relative_pointer(event: RelativePointerEvent, winit_state: &mut WinitState) {
+    if let RelativePointerEvent::RelativeMotion { dx, dy, .. } = event {
+        winit_state
+            .event_sink
+            .push_device_event(DeviceEvent::MouseMotion { delta: (dx, dy) }, DeviceId)
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/pointer/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+//! All pointer related handling.
+
+use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
+use std::rc::{Rc, Weak};
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_pointer::WlPointer;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_seat::WlSeat;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface::WlSurface;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Attached;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::relative_pointer::v1::client::zwp_relative_pointer_manager_v1::ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::relative_pointer::v1::client::zwp_relative_pointer_v1::ZwpRelativePointerV1;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::zwp_pointer_constraints_v1::{ZwpPointerConstraintsV1, Lifetime};
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::pointer_constraints::v1::client::zwp_confined_pointer_v1::ZwpConfinedPointerV1;
+
+use sctk::seat::pointer::{ThemeManager, ThemedPointer};
+
+use crate::event::ModifiersState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::window::CursorIcon;
+
+mod data;
+mod handlers;
+
+use data::PointerData;
+
+/// A proxy to Wayland pointer, which serves requests from a `WindowHandle`.
+pub struct WinitPointer {
+    pointer: ThemedPointer,
+
+    /// Create confined pointers.
+    pointer_constraints: Option<Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>>,
+
+    /// Cursor to handle confine requests.
+    confined_pointer: Weak<RefCell<Option<ZwpConfinedPointerV1>>>,
+
+    /// Latest observed serial in pointer events.
+    latest_serial: Rc<Cell<u32>>,
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for WinitPointer {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        *self.pointer == *other.pointer
+    }
+}
+
+impl Eq for WinitPointer {}
+
+impl WinitPointer {
+    /// Set the cursor icon.
+    ///
+    /// Providing `None` will hide the cursor.
+    pub fn set_cursor(&self, cursor_icon: Option<CursorIcon>) {
+        let cursor_icon = match cursor_icon {
+            Some(cursor_icon) => cursor_icon,
+            None => {
+                // Hide the cursor.
+                (*self.pointer).set_cursor(self.latest_serial.get(), None, 0, 0);
+                return;
+            }
+        };
+
+        let cursors: &[&str] = match cursor_icon {
+            CursorIcon::Alias => &["link"],
+            CursorIcon::Arrow => &["arrow"],
+            CursorIcon::Cell => &["plus"],
+            CursorIcon::Copy => &["copy"],
+            CursorIcon::Crosshair => &["crosshair"],
+            CursorIcon::Default => &["left_ptr"],
+            CursorIcon::Hand => &["hand"],
+            CursorIcon::Help => &["question_arrow"],
+            CursorIcon::Move => &["move"],
+            CursorIcon::Grab => &["openhand", "grab"],
+            CursorIcon::Grabbing => &["closedhand", "grabbing"],
+            CursorIcon::Progress => &["progress"],
+            CursorIcon::AllScroll => &["all-scroll"],
+            CursorIcon::ContextMenu => &["context-menu"],
+
+            CursorIcon::NoDrop => &["no-drop", "circle"],
+            CursorIcon::NotAllowed => &["crossed_circle"],
+
+            // Resize cursors
+            CursorIcon::EResize => &["right_side"],
+            CursorIcon::NResize => &["top_side"],
+            CursorIcon::NeResize => &["top_right_corner"],
+            CursorIcon::NwResize => &["top_left_corner"],
+            CursorIcon::SResize => &["bottom_side"],
+            CursorIcon::SeResize => &["bottom_right_corner"],
+            CursorIcon::SwResize => &["bottom_left_corner"],
+            CursorIcon::WResize => &["left_side"],
+            CursorIcon::EwResize => &["h_double_arrow"],
+            CursorIcon::NsResize => &["v_double_arrow"],
+            CursorIcon::NwseResize => &["bd_double_arrow", "size_bdiag"],
+            CursorIcon::NeswResize => &["fd_double_arrow", "size_fdiag"],
+            CursorIcon::ColResize => &["split_h", "h_double_arrow"],
+            CursorIcon::RowResize => &["split_v", "v_double_arrow"],
+            CursorIcon::Text => &["text", "xterm"],
+            CursorIcon::VerticalText => &["vertical-text"],
+
+            CursorIcon::Wait => &["watch"],
+
+            CursorIcon::ZoomIn => &["zoom-in"],
+            CursorIcon::ZoomOut => &["zoom-out"],
+        };
+
+        let serial = Some(self.latest_serial.get());
+        for cursor in cursors {
+            if self.pointer.set_cursor(cursor, serial).is_ok() {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Confine the pointer to a surface.
+    pub fn confine(&self, surface: &WlSurface) {
+        let pointer_constraints = match &self.pointer_constraints {
+            Some(pointer_constraints) => pointer_constraints,
+            None => return,
+        };
+
+        let confined_pointer = match self.confined_pointer.upgrade() {
+            Some(confined_pointer) => confined_pointer,
+            // A pointer is gone.
+            None => return,
+        };
+
+        *confined_pointer.borrow_mut() = Some(init_confined_pointer(
+            &pointer_constraints,
+            &surface,
+            &*self.pointer,
+        ));
+    }
+
+    /// Tries to unconfine the pointer if the current pointer is confined.
+    pub fn unconfine(&self) {
+        let confined_pointer = match self.confined_pointer.upgrade() {
+            Some(confined_pointer) => confined_pointer,
+            // A pointer is gone.
+            None => return,
+        };
+
+        let mut confined_pointer = confined_pointer.borrow_mut();
+
+        if let Some(confined_pointer) = confined_pointer.take() {
+            confined_pointer.destroy();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// A pointer wrapper for easy releasing and managing pointers.
+pub(super) struct Pointers {
+    /// A pointer itself.
+    pointer: ThemedPointer,
+
+    /// A relative pointer handler.
+    relative_pointer: Option<ZwpRelativePointerV1>,
+
+    /// Confined pointer.
+    confined_pointer: Rc<RefCell<Option<ZwpConfinedPointerV1>>>,
+}
+
+impl Pointers {
+    pub(super) fn new(
+        seat: &Attached<WlSeat>,
+        theme_manager: &ThemeManager,
+        relative_pointer_manager: &Option<Attached<ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1>>,
+        pointer_constraints: &Option<Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>>,
+        modifiers_state: Rc<RefCell<ModifiersState>>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let confined_pointer = Rc::new(RefCell::new(None));
+        let pointer_data = Rc::new(RefCell::new(PointerData::new(
+            confined_pointer.clone(),
+            pointer_constraints.clone(),
+            modifiers_state,
+        )));
+        let pointer = theme_manager.theme_pointer_with_impl(
+            seat,
+            move |event, pointer, mut dispatch_data| {
+                let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+                handlers::handle_pointer(pointer, event, &pointer_data, winit_state);
+            },
+        );
+
+        // Setup relative_pointer if it's available.
+        let relative_pointer = match relative_pointer_manager.as_ref() {
+            Some(relative_pointer_manager) => {
+                Some(init_relative_pointer(&relative_pointer_manager, &*pointer))
+            }
+            None => None,
+        };
+
+        Self {
+            pointer,
+            relative_pointer,
+            confined_pointer,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Pointers {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        // Drop relative pointer.
+        if let Some(relative_pointer) = self.relative_pointer.take() {
+            relative_pointer.destroy();
+        }
+
+        // Drop confined pointer.
+        if let Some(confined_pointer) = self.confined_pointer.borrow_mut().take() {
+            confined_pointer.destroy();
+        }
+
+        // Drop the pointer itself in case it's possible.
+        if self.pointer.as_ref().version() >= 3 {
+            self.pointer.release();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub(super) fn init_relative_pointer(
+    relative_pointer_manager: &ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1,
+    pointer: &WlPointer,
+) -> ZwpRelativePointerV1 {
+    let relative_pointer = relative_pointer_manager.get_relative_pointer(&*pointer);
+    relative_pointer.quick_assign(move |_, event, mut dispatch_data| {
+        let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+        handlers::handle_relative_pointer(event, winit_state);
+    });
+
+    relative_pointer.detach()
+}
+
+pub(super) fn init_confined_pointer(
+    pointer_constraints: &Attached<ZwpPointerConstraintsV1>,
+    surface: &WlSurface,
+    pointer: &WlPointer,
+) -> ZwpConfinedPointerV1 {
+    let confined_pointer =
+        pointer_constraints.confine_pointer(surface, pointer, None, Lifetime::Persistent.to_raw());
+
+    confined_pointer.quick_assign(move |_, _, _| {});
+
+    confined_pointer.detach()
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/text_input/handlers.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//! Handling of IME events.
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::Main;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::text_input::v3::client::zwp_text_input_v3::{
+    Event as TextInputEvent, ZwpTextInputV3,
+};
+
+use crate::event::WindowEvent;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+
+use super::{TextInputHandler, TextInputInner};
+
+#[inline]
+pub(super) fn handle_text_input(
+    text_input: Main<ZwpTextInputV3>,
+    inner: &mut TextInputInner,
+    event: TextInputEvent,
+    winit_state: &mut WinitState,
+) {
+    let event_sink = &mut winit_state.event_sink;
+    match event {
+        TextInputEvent::Enter { surface } => {
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            let window_handle = match winit_state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id) {
+                Some(window_handle) => window_handle,
+                None => return,
+            };
+            inner.target_window_id = Some(window_id);
+
+            // Enable text input on that surface.
+            text_input.enable();
+            text_input.commit();
+
+            // Notify a window we're currently over about text input handler.
+            let text_input_handler = TextInputHandler {
+                text_input: text_input.detach(),
+            };
+            window_handle.text_input_entered(text_input_handler);
+        }
+        TextInputEvent::Leave { surface } => {
+            // Always issue a disable.
+            text_input.disable();
+            text_input.commit();
+
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+
+            let window_handle = match winit_state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id) {
+                Some(window_handle) => window_handle,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            inner.target_window_id = None;
+
+            // Remove text input handler from the window we're leaving.
+            let text_input_handler = TextInputHandler {
+                text_input: text_input.detach(),
+            };
+            window_handle.text_input_left(text_input_handler);
+        }
+        TextInputEvent::CommitString { text } => {
+            // Update currenly commited string.
+            inner.commit_string = text;
+        }
+        TextInputEvent::Done { .. } => {
+            let (window_id, text) = match (inner.target_window_id, inner.commit_string.take()) {
+                (Some(window_id), Some(text)) => (window_id, text),
+                _ => return,
+            };
+
+            for ch in text.chars() {
+                event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::ReceivedCharacter(ch), window_id);
+            }
+        }
+        _ => (),
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/text_input/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_seat::WlSeat;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Attached;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::text_input::v3::client::zwp_text_input_manager_v3::ZwpTextInputManagerV3;
+use sctk::reexports::protocols::unstable::text_input::v3::client::zwp_text_input_v3::ZwpTextInputV3;
+
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::WindowId;
+
+mod handlers;
+
+/// A handler for text input that we're advertising for `WindowHandle`.
+#[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TextInputHandler {
+    text_input: ZwpTextInputV3,
+}
+
+impl TextInputHandler {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, x: i32, y: i32) {
+        self.text_input.set_cursor_rectangle(x, y, 0, 0);
+        self.text_input.commit();
+    }
+}
+
+/// A wrapper around text input to automatically destroy the object on `Drop`.
+pub struct TextInput {
+    text_input: Attached<ZwpTextInputV3>,
+}
+
+impl TextInput {
+    pub fn new(seat: &Attached<WlSeat>, text_input_manager: &ZwpTextInputManagerV3) -> Self {
+        let text_input = text_input_manager.get_text_input(seat);
+        let mut text_input_inner = TextInputInner::new();
+        text_input.quick_assign(move |text_input, event, mut dispatch_data| {
+            let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+            handlers::handle_text_input(text_input, &mut text_input_inner, event, winit_state);
+        });
+
+        let text_input: Attached<ZwpTextInputV3> = text_input.into();
+
+        Self { text_input }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for TextInput {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        self.text_input.destroy();
+    }
+}
+
+struct TextInputInner {
+    /// Currently focused surface.
+    target_window_id: Option<WindowId>,
+
+    /// Pending string to commit.
+    commit_string: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl TextInputInner {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            target_window_id: None,
+            commit_string: None,
+        }
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/touch/handlers.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//! Various handlers for touch events.
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_touch::Event as TouchEvent;
+
+use crate::dpi::LogicalPosition;
+use crate::event::{TouchPhase, WindowEvent};
+
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::{self, DeviceId};
+
+use super::{TouchInner, TouchPoint};
+
+/// Handle WlTouch events.
+#[inline]
+pub(super) fn handle_touch(
+    event: TouchEvent,
+    inner: &mut TouchInner,
+    winit_state: &mut WinitState,
+) {
+    let event_sink = &mut winit_state.event_sink;
+
+    match event {
+        TouchEvent::Down {
+            surface, id, x, y, ..
+        } => {
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&surface);
+            if !winit_state.window_map.contains_key(&window_id) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&surface) as f64;
+            let position = LogicalPosition::new(x, y);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    phase: TouchPhase::Started,
+                    location: position.to_physical(scale_factor),
+                    force: None, // TODO
+                    id: id as u64,
+                }),
+                window_id,
+            );
+
+            inner
+                .touch_points
+                .push(TouchPoint::new(surface, position, id));
+        }
+        TouchEvent::Up { id, .. } => {
+            let touch_point = match inner.touch_points.iter().find(|p| p.id == id) {
+                Some(touch_point) => touch_point,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&touch_point.surface) as f64;
+            let location = touch_point.position.to_physical(scale_factor);
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&touch_point.surface);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    phase: TouchPhase::Ended,
+                    location,
+                    force: None, // TODO
+                    id: id as u64,
+                }),
+                window_id,
+            );
+        }
+        TouchEvent::Motion { id, x, y, .. } => {
+            let touch_point = match inner.touch_points.iter_mut().find(|p| p.id == id) {
+                Some(touch_point) => touch_point,
+                None => return,
+            };
+
+            touch_point.position = LogicalPosition::new(x, y);
+
+            let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&touch_point.surface) as f64;
+            let location = touch_point.position.to_physical(scale_factor);
+            let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&touch_point.surface);
+
+            event_sink.push_window_event(
+                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
+                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                        DeviceId,
+                    )),
+                    phase: TouchPhase::Moved,
+                    location,
+                    force: None, // TODO
+                    id: id as u64,
+                }),
+                window_id,
+            );
+        }
+        TouchEvent::Frame => (),
+        TouchEvent::Cancel => {
+            for touch_point in inner.touch_points.drain(..) {
+                let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&touch_point.surface) as f64;
+                let location = touch_point.position.to_physical(scale_factor);
+                let window_id = wayland::make_wid(&touch_point.surface);
+
+                event_sink.push_window_event(
+                    WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
+                        device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(
+                            DeviceId,
+                        )),
+                        phase: TouchPhase::Cancelled,
+                        location,
+                        force: None, // TODO
+                        id: touch_point.id as u64,
+                    }),
+                    window_id,
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        _ => (),
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/seat/touch/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//! Touch handling.
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_seat::WlSeat;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface::WlSurface;
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_touch::WlTouch;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Attached;
+
+use crate::dpi::LogicalPosition;
+
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+
+mod handlers;
+
+/// Wrapper around touch to handle release.
+pub struct Touch {
+    /// Proxy to touch.
+    touch: WlTouch,
+}
+
+impl Touch {
+    pub fn new(seat: &Attached<WlSeat>) -> Self {
+        let touch = seat.get_touch();
+        let mut inner = TouchInner::new();
+
+        touch.quick_assign(move |_, event, mut dispatch_data| {
+            let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+            handlers::handle_touch(event, &mut inner, winit_state);
+        });
+
+        Self {
+            touch: touch.detach(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Touch {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if self.touch.as_ref().version() >= 3 {
+            self.touch.release();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The data used by touch handlers.
+pub(super) struct TouchInner {
+    /// Current touch points.
+    touch_points: Vec<TouchPoint>,
+}
+
+impl TouchInner {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            touch_points: Vec::new(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Location of touch press.
+pub(super) struct TouchPoint {
+    /// A surface where the touch point is located.
+    surface: WlSurface,
+
+    /// Location of the touch point.
+    position: LogicalPosition<f64>,
+
+    /// Id.
+    id: i32,
+}
+
+impl TouchPoint {
+    pub fn new(surface: WlSurface, position: LogicalPosition<f64>, id: i32) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            surface,
+            position,
+            id,
+        }
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/touch.rs

@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
-
-use crate::event::{TouchPhase, WindowEvent};
-
-use super::{event_loop::WindowEventsSink, window::WindowStore, DeviceId, WindowId};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::reexports::client::protocol::{
-    wl_seat,
-    wl_touch::{Event as TouchEvent, WlTouch},
-};
-
-struct TouchPoint {
-    wid: WindowId,
-    location: (f64, f64),
-    id: i32,
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn implement_touch<T: 'static>(
-    seat: &wl_seat::WlSeat,
-    sink: Arc<Mutex<WindowEventsSink<T>>>,
-    store: Arc<Mutex<WindowStore>>,
-) -> WlTouch {
-    let mut pending_ids = Vec::new();
-    seat.get_touch(|touch| {
-        touch.implement_closure(
-            move |evt, _| {
-                let mut sink = sink.lock().unwrap();
-                let store = store.lock().unwrap();
-                match evt {
-                    TouchEvent::Down {
-                        surface, id, x, y, ..
-                    } => {
-                        let wid = store.find_wid(&surface);
-                        if let Some(wid) = wid {
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    phase: TouchPhase::Started,
-                                    location: (x, y).into(),
-                                    force: None, // TODO
-                                    id: id as u64,
-                                }),
-                                wid,
-                            );
-                            pending_ids.push(TouchPoint {
-                                wid,
-                                location: (x, y),
-                                id,
-                            });
-                        }
-                    }
-                    TouchEvent::Up { id, .. } => {
-                        let idx = pending_ids.iter().position(|p| p.id == id);
-                        if let Some(idx) = idx {
-                            let pt = pending_ids.remove(idx);
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    phase: TouchPhase::Ended,
-                                    location: pt.location.into(),
-                                    force: None, // TODO
-                                    id: id as u64,
-                                }),
-                                pt.wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    TouchEvent::Motion { id, x, y, .. } => {
-                        let pt = pending_ids.iter_mut().find(|p| p.id == id);
-                        if let Some(pt) = pt {
-                            pt.location = (x, y);
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    phase: TouchPhase::Moved,
-                                    location: (x, y).into(),
-                                    force: None, // TODO
-                                    id: id as u64,
-                                }),
-                                pt.wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    TouchEvent::Frame => (),
-                    TouchEvent::Cancel => {
-                        for pt in pending_ids.drain(..) {
-                            sink.send_window_event(
-                                WindowEvent::Touch(crate::event::Touch {
-                                    device_id: crate::event::DeviceId(
-                                        crate::platform_impl::DeviceId::Wayland(DeviceId),
-                                    ),
-                                    phase: TouchPhase::Cancelled,
-                                    location: pt.location.into(),
-                                    force: None, // TODO
-                                    id: pt.id as u64,
-                                }),
-                                pt.wid,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                }
-            },
-            (),
-        )
-    })
-    .unwrap()
-}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/window.rs

@@ -1,493 +0,0 @@
-use raw_window_handle::unix::WaylandHandle;
-use std::{
-    collections::VecDeque,
-    mem::replace,
-    sync::{Arc, Mutex, Weak},
-};
-
-use crate::{
-    dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize},
-    error::{ExternalError, NotSupportedError, OsError as RootOsError},
-    monitor::MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle,
-    platform_impl::{
-        platform::wayland::event_loop::{available_monitors, primary_monitor},
-        MonitorHandle as PlatformMonitorHandle,
-        PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes as PlAttributes,
-    },
-    window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, WindowAttributes},
-};
-
-use smithay_client_toolkit::{
-    output::OutputMgr,
-    reexports::client::{
-        protocol::{wl_seat, wl_surface},
-        Display,
-    },
-    surface::{get_dpi_factor, get_outputs},
-    window::{ConceptFrame, Event as WEvent, State as WState, Theme, Window as SWindow},
-};
-
-use super::{event_loop::CursorManager, make_wid, EventLoopWindowTarget, MonitorHandle, WindowId};
-
-pub struct Window {
-    surface: wl_surface::WlSurface,
-    frame: Arc<Mutex<SWindow<ConceptFrame>>>,
-    cursor_manager: Arc<Mutex<CursorManager>>,
-    outputs: OutputMgr, // Access to info for all monitors
-    size: Arc<Mutex<(u32, u32)>>,
-    kill_switch: (Arc<Mutex<bool>>, Arc<Mutex<bool>>),
-    display: Arc<Display>,
-    need_frame_refresh: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    need_refresh: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    fullscreen: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    cursor_grab_changed: Arc<Mutex<Option<bool>>>, // Update grab state
-}
-
-impl Window {
-    pub fn new<T>(
-        evlp: &EventLoopWindowTarget<T>,
-        attributes: WindowAttributes,
-        pl_attribs: PlAttributes,
-    ) -> Result<Window, RootOsError> {
-        let (width, height) = attributes.inner_size.map(Into::into).unwrap_or((800, 600));
-        // Create the window
-        let size = Arc::new(Mutex::new((width, height)));
-        let fullscreen = Arc::new(Mutex::new(false));
-
-        let window_store = evlp.store.clone();
-        let cursor_manager = evlp.cursor_manager.clone();
-        let surface = evlp.env.create_surface(move |dpi, surface| {
-            window_store.lock().unwrap().dpi_change(&surface, dpi);
-            surface.set_buffer_scale(dpi);
-        });
-
-        let window_store = evlp.store.clone();
-        let my_surface = surface.clone();
-        let mut frame = SWindow::<ConceptFrame>::init_from_env(
-            &evlp.env,
-            surface.clone(),
-            (width, height),
-            move |event| match event {
-                WEvent::Configure { new_size, states } => {
-                    let mut store = window_store.lock().unwrap();
-                    let is_fullscreen = states.contains(&WState::Fullscreen);
-
-                    for window in &mut store.windows {
-                        if window.surface.as_ref().equals(&my_surface.as_ref()) {
-                            window.newsize = new_size;
-                            *(window.need_refresh.lock().unwrap()) = true;
-                            *(window.fullscreen.lock().unwrap()) = is_fullscreen;
-                            *(window.need_frame_refresh.lock().unwrap()) = true;
-                            return;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                WEvent::Refresh => {
-                    let store = window_store.lock().unwrap();
-                    for window in &store.windows {
-                        if window.surface.as_ref().equals(&my_surface.as_ref()) {
-                            *(window.need_frame_refresh.lock().unwrap()) = true;
-                            return;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                WEvent::Close => {
-                    let mut store = window_store.lock().unwrap();
-                    for window in &mut store.windows {
-                        if window.surface.as_ref().equals(&my_surface.as_ref()) {
-                            window.closed = true;
-                            return;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            },
-        )
-        .unwrap();
-
-        if let Some(app_id) = pl_attribs.app_id {
-            frame.set_app_id(app_id);
-        }
-
-        for &(_, ref seat) in evlp.seats.lock().unwrap().iter() {
-            frame.new_seat(seat);
-        }
-
-        // Check for fullscreen requirements
-        match attributes.fullscreen {
-            Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(_)) => {
-                panic!("Wayland doesn't support exclusive fullscreen")
-            }
-            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(RootMonitorHandle {
-                inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(ref monitor_id),
-            })) => frame.set_fullscreen(Some(&monitor_id.proxy)),
-            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(_)) => unreachable!(),
-            None => {
-                if attributes.maximized {
-                    frame.set_maximized();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        frame.set_resizable(attributes.resizable);
-
-        // set decorations
-        frame.set_decorate(attributes.decorations);
-
-        // set title
-        frame.set_title(attributes.title);
-
-        // min-max dimensions
-        frame.set_min_size(attributes.min_inner_size.map(Into::into));
-        frame.set_max_size(attributes.max_inner_size.map(Into::into));
-
-        let kill_switch = Arc::new(Mutex::new(false));
-        let need_frame_refresh = Arc::new(Mutex::new(true));
-        let frame = Arc::new(Mutex::new(frame));
-        let need_refresh = Arc::new(Mutex::new(true));
-        let cursor_grab_changed = Arc::new(Mutex::new(None));
-
-        evlp.store.lock().unwrap().windows.push(InternalWindow {
-            closed: false,
-            newsize: None,
-            size: size.clone(),
-            need_refresh: need_refresh.clone(),
-            fullscreen: fullscreen.clone(),
-            cursor_grab_changed: cursor_grab_changed.clone(),
-            need_frame_refresh: need_frame_refresh.clone(),
-            surface: surface.clone(),
-            kill_switch: kill_switch.clone(),
-            frame: Arc::downgrade(&frame),
-            current_dpi: 1,
-            new_dpi: None,
-        });
-        evlp.evq.borrow_mut().sync_roundtrip().unwrap();
-
-        Ok(Window {
-            display: evlp.display.clone(),
-            surface,
-            frame,
-            outputs: evlp.env.outputs.clone(),
-            size,
-            kill_switch: (kill_switch, evlp.cleanup_needed.clone()),
-            need_frame_refresh,
-            need_refresh,
-            cursor_manager,
-            fullscreen,
-            cursor_grab_changed,
-        })
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn id(&self) -> WindowId {
-        make_wid(&self.surface)
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_title(&self, title: &str) {
-        self.frame.lock().unwrap().set_title(title.into());
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_visible(&self, _visible: bool) {
-        // TODO
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
-        Err(NotSupportedError::new())
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
-        Err(NotSupportedError::new())
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, _pos: LogicalPosition) {
-        // Not possible with wayland
-    }
-
-    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
-        self.size.lock().unwrap().clone().into()
-    }
-
-    pub fn request_redraw(&self) {
-        *self.need_refresh.lock().unwrap() = true;
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
-        let (w, h) = self.size.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        // let (w, h) = super::wayland_window::add_borders(w as i32, h as i32);
-        (w, h).into()
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    // NOTE: This will only resize the borders, the contents must be updated by the user
-    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, size: LogicalSize) {
-        let (w, h) = size.into();
-        self.frame.lock().unwrap().resize(w, h);
-        *(self.size.lock().unwrap()) = (w, h);
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
-        self.frame
-            .lock()
-            .unwrap()
-            .set_min_size(dimensions.map(Into::into));
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
-        self.frame
-            .lock()
-            .unwrap()
-            .set_max_size(dimensions.map(Into::into));
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_resizable(&self, resizable: bool) {
-        self.frame.lock().unwrap().set_resizable(resizable);
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> i32 {
-        get_dpi_factor(&self.surface)
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_decorations(&self, decorate: bool) {
-        self.frame.lock().unwrap().set_decorate(decorate);
-        *(self.need_frame_refresh.lock().unwrap()) = true;
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_minimized(&self, minimized: bool) {
-        // An app cannot un-minimize itself on Wayland
-        if minimized {
-            self.frame.lock().unwrap().set_minimized();
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_maximized(&self, maximized: bool) {
-        if maximized {
-            self.frame.lock().unwrap().set_maximized();
-        } else {
-            self.frame.lock().unwrap().unset_maximized();
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn fullscreen(&self) -> Option<Fullscreen> {
-        if *(self.fullscreen.lock().unwrap()) {
-            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(RootMonitorHandle {
-                inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(self.current_monitor()),
-            }))
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_fullscreen(&self, fullscreen: Option<Fullscreen>) {
-        match fullscreen {
-            Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(_)) => {
-                panic!("Wayland doesn't support exclusive fullscreen")
-            }
-            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(RootMonitorHandle {
-                inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(ref monitor_id),
-            })) => {
-                self.frame
-                    .lock()
-                    .unwrap()
-                    .set_fullscreen(Some(&monitor_id.proxy));
-            }
-            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(_)) => unreachable!(),
-            None => self.frame.lock().unwrap().unset_fullscreen(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_theme<T: Theme>(&self, theme: T) {
-        self.frame.lock().unwrap().set_theme(theme)
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_cursor_icon(&self, cursor: CursorIcon) {
-        let mut cursor_manager = self.cursor_manager.lock().unwrap();
-        cursor_manager.set_cursor_icon(cursor);
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_cursor_visible(&self, visible: bool) {
-        let mut cursor_manager = self.cursor_manager.lock().unwrap();
-        cursor_manager.set_cursor_visible(visible);
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_cursor_grab(&self, grab: bool) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
-        *self.cursor_grab_changed.lock().unwrap() = Some(grab);
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, _pos: LogicalPosition) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
-        Err(ExternalError::NotSupported(NotSupportedError::new()))
-    }
-
-    pub fn display(&self) -> &Display {
-        &*self.display
-    }
-
-    pub fn surface(&self) -> &wl_surface::WlSurface {
-        &self.surface
-    }
-
-    pub fn current_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
-        let output = get_outputs(&self.surface).last().unwrap().clone();
-        MonitorHandle {
-            proxy: output,
-            mgr: self.outputs.clone(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
-        available_monitors(&self.outputs)
-    }
-
-    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> MonitorHandle {
-        primary_monitor(&self.outputs)
-    }
-
-    pub fn raw_window_handle(&self) -> WaylandHandle {
-        WaylandHandle {
-            surface: self.surface().as_ref().c_ptr() as *mut _,
-            display: self.display().as_ref().c_ptr() as *mut _,
-            ..WaylandHandle::empty()
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Drop for Window {
-    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        *(self.kill_switch.0.lock().unwrap()) = true;
-        *(self.kill_switch.1.lock().unwrap()) = true;
-    }
-}
-
-/*
- * Internal store for windows
- */
-
-struct InternalWindow {
-    surface: wl_surface::WlSurface,
-    newsize: Option<(u32, u32)>,
-    size: Arc<Mutex<(u32, u32)>>,
-    need_refresh: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    fullscreen: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    need_frame_refresh: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    cursor_grab_changed: Arc<Mutex<Option<bool>>>,
-    closed: bool,
-    kill_switch: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
-    frame: Weak<Mutex<SWindow<ConceptFrame>>>,
-    current_dpi: i32,
-    new_dpi: Option<i32>,
-}
-
-pub struct WindowStore {
-    windows: Vec<InternalWindow>,
-}
-
-pub struct WindowStoreForEach<'a> {
-    pub newsize: Option<(u32, u32)>,
-    pub size: &'a mut (u32, u32),
-    pub new_dpi: Option<i32>,
-    pub closed: bool,
-    pub grab_cursor: Option<bool>,
-    pub surface: &'a wl_surface::WlSurface,
-    pub wid: WindowId,
-    pub frame: Option<&'a mut SWindow<ConceptFrame>>,
-}
-
-impl WindowStore {
-    pub fn new() -> WindowStore {
-        WindowStore {
-            windows: Vec::new(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn find_wid(&self, surface: &wl_surface::WlSurface) -> Option<WindowId> {
-        for window in &self.windows {
-            if surface.as_ref().equals(&window.surface.as_ref()) {
-                return Some(make_wid(surface));
-            }
-        }
-        None
-    }
-
-    pub fn cleanup(&mut self) -> Vec<WindowId> {
-        let mut pruned = Vec::new();
-        self.windows.retain(|w| {
-            if *w.kill_switch.lock().unwrap() {
-                // window is dead, cleanup
-                pruned.push(make_wid(&w.surface));
-                w.surface.destroy();
-                false
-            } else {
-                true
-            }
-        });
-        pruned
-    }
-
-    pub fn new_seat(&self, seat: &wl_seat::WlSeat) {
-        for window in &self.windows {
-            if let Some(w) = window.frame.upgrade() {
-                w.lock().unwrap().new_seat(seat);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn dpi_change(&mut self, surface: &wl_surface::WlSurface, new: i32) {
-        for window in &mut self.windows {
-            if surface.as_ref().equals(&window.surface.as_ref()) {
-                window.new_dpi = Some(new);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn for_each<F>(&mut self, mut f: F)
-    where
-        F: FnMut(WindowStoreForEach<'_>),
-    {
-        for window in &mut self.windows {
-            let opt_arc = window.frame.upgrade();
-            let mut opt_mutex_lock = opt_arc.as_ref().map(|m| m.lock().unwrap());
-            f(WindowStoreForEach {
-                newsize: window.newsize.take(),
-                size: &mut *(window.size.lock().unwrap()),
-                new_dpi: window.new_dpi,
-                closed: window.closed,
-                grab_cursor: window.cursor_grab_changed.lock().unwrap().take(),
-                surface: &window.surface,
-                wid: make_wid(&window.surface),
-                frame: opt_mutex_lock.as_mut().map(|m| &mut **m),
-            });
-            if let Some(dpi) = window.new_dpi.take() {
-                window.current_dpi = dpi;
-            }
-            // avoid re-spamming the event
-            window.closed = false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn for_each_redraw_trigger<F>(&mut self, mut f: F)
-    where
-        F: FnMut(bool, bool, WindowId, Option<&mut SWindow<ConceptFrame>>),
-    {
-        for window in &mut self.windows {
-            let opt_arc = window.frame.upgrade();
-            let mut opt_mutex_lock = opt_arc.as_ref().map(|m| m.lock().unwrap());
-            f(
-                replace(&mut *window.need_refresh.lock().unwrap(), false),
-                replace(&mut *window.need_frame_refresh.lock().unwrap(), false),
-                make_wid(&window.surface),
-                opt_mutex_lock.as_mut().map(|m| &mut **m),
-            );
-        }
-    }
-}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/window/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,656 @@
+use std::collections::VecDeque;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_surface::WlSurface;
+use sctk::reexports::client::Display;
+
+use sctk::reexports::calloop;
+
+use sctk::window::{
+    ARGBColor, ButtonColorSpec, ColorSpec, ConceptConfig, ConceptFrame, Decorations,
+};
+
+use raw_window_handle::unix::WaylandHandle;
+
+use crate::dpi::{LogicalSize, PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize, Position, Size};
+use crate::error::{ExternalError, NotSupportedError, OsError as RootOsError};
+use crate::monitor::MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle;
+use crate::platform::unix::{ARGBColor as LocalARGBColor, Button, ButtonState, Element, Theme};
+use crate::platform_impl::{
+    MonitorHandle as PlatformMonitorHandle, OsError,
+    PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes as PlatformAttributes,
+};
+use crate::window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, WindowAttributes};
+
+use super::env::WindowingFeatures;
+use super::event_loop::WinitState;
+use super::output::{MonitorHandle, OutputManagerHandle};
+use super::{EventLoopWindowTarget, WindowId};
+
+pub mod shim;
+
+use shim::{WindowHandle, WindowRequest, WindowUpdate};
+
+pub struct Window {
+    /// Window id.
+    window_id: WindowId,
+
+    /// The Wayland display.
+    display: Display,
+
+    /// The underlying wl_surface.
+    surface: WlSurface,
+
+    /// The current window size.
+    size: Arc<Mutex<LogicalSize<u32>>>,
+
+    /// A handle to output manager.
+    output_manager_handle: OutputManagerHandle,
+
+    /// Event loop proxy to wake it up.
+    event_loop_awakener: calloop::ping::Ping,
+
+    /// Fullscreen state.
+    fullscreen: Arc<AtomicBool>,
+
+    /// Available windowing features.
+    windowing_features: WindowingFeatures,
+
+    /// Requests that SCTK window should perform.
+    window_requests: Arc<Mutex<Vec<WindowRequest>>>,
+}
+
+impl Window {
+    pub fn new<T>(
+        event_loop_window_target: &EventLoopWindowTarget<T>,
+        attributes: WindowAttributes,
+        platform_attributes: PlatformAttributes,
+    ) -> Result<Self, RootOsError> {
+        let surface = event_loop_window_target
+            .env
+            .create_surface_with_scale_callback(move |scale, surface, mut dispatch_data| {
+                let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+
+                // Get the window that receiced the event.
+                let window_id = super::make_wid(&surface);
+                let mut window_update = winit_state.window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+
+                // Set pending scale factor.
+                window_update.scale_factor = Some(scale);
+                window_update.redraw_requested = true;
+
+                surface.set_buffer_scale(scale);
+            })
+            .detach();
+
+        let scale_factor = sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&surface);
+
+        let window_id = super::make_wid(&surface);
+        let fullscreen = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
+        let fullscreen_clone = fullscreen.clone();
+
+        let (width, height) = attributes
+            .inner_size
+            .map(|size| size.to_logical::<f64>(scale_factor as f64).into())
+            .unwrap_or((800, 600));
+
+        let theme_manager = event_loop_window_target.theme_manager.clone();
+        let mut window = event_loop_window_target
+            .env
+            .create_window::<ConceptFrame, _>(
+                surface.clone(),
+                Some(theme_manager),
+                (width, height),
+                move |event, mut dispatch_data| {
+                    use sctk::window::{Event, State};
+
+                    let winit_state = dispatch_data.get::<WinitState>().unwrap();
+                    let mut window_update = winit_state.window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+
+                    match event {
+                        Event::Refresh => {
+                            window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                        }
+                        Event::Configure { new_size, states } => {
+                            let is_fullscreen = states.contains(&State::Fullscreen);
+                            fullscreen_clone.store(is_fullscreen, Ordering::Relaxed);
+
+                            window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                            window_update.redraw_requested = true;
+                            if let Some((w, h)) = new_size {
+                                window_update.size = Some(LogicalSize::new(w, h));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        Event::Close => {
+                            window_update.close_window = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                },
+            )
+            .map_err(|_| os_error!(OsError::WaylandMisc("failed to create window.")))?;
+
+        // Set decorations.
+        if attributes.decorations {
+            window.set_decorate(Decorations::FollowServer);
+        } else {
+            window.set_decorate(Decorations::None);
+        }
+
+        // Min dimensions.
+        let min_size = attributes
+            .min_inner_size
+            .map(|size| size.to_logical::<f64>(scale_factor as f64).into());
+        window.set_min_size(min_size);
+
+        // Max dimensions.
+        let max_size = attributes
+            .max_inner_size
+            .map(|size| size.to_logical::<f64>(scale_factor as f64).into());
+        window.set_max_size(max_size);
+
+        // Set Wayland specific window attributes.
+        if let Some(app_id) = platform_attributes.app_id {
+            window.set_app_id(app_id);
+        }
+
+        // Set common window attributes.
+        //
+        // We set resizable after other attributes, since it touches min and max size under
+        // the hood.
+        window.set_resizable(attributes.resizable);
+        window.set_title(attributes.title);
+
+        // Set fullscreen/maximized if so was requested.
+        match attributes.fullscreen {
+            Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(_)) => {
+                warn!("`Fullscreen::Exclusive` is ignored on Wayland")
+            }
+            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(monitor)) => {
+                let monitor =
+                    monitor.and_then(|RootMonitorHandle { inner: monitor }| match monitor {
+                        PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(monitor) => Some(monitor.proxy),
+                        #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+                        PlatformMonitorHandle::X(_) => None,
+                    });
+
+                window.set_fullscreen(monitor.as_ref());
+            }
+            None => {
+                if attributes.maximized {
+                    window.set_maximized();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let size = Arc::new(Mutex::new(LogicalSize::new(width, height)));
+
+        // We should trigger redraw and commit the surface for the newly created window.
+        let mut window_update = WindowUpdate::new();
+        window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+        window_update.redraw_requested = true;
+
+        let window_id = super::make_wid(&surface);
+        let window_requests = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::with_capacity(64)));
+
+        // Create a handle that performs all the requests on underlying sctk a window.
+        let window_handle = WindowHandle::new(window, size.clone(), window_requests.clone());
+
+        let mut winit_state = event_loop_window_target.state.borrow_mut();
+
+        winit_state.window_map.insert(window_id, window_handle);
+
+        winit_state
+            .window_updates
+            .insert(window_id, WindowUpdate::new());
+
+        let windowing_features = event_loop_window_target.windowing_features;
+
+        // Send all updates to the server.
+        let wayland_source = &event_loop_window_target.wayland_source;
+        let event_loop_handle = &event_loop_window_target.event_loop_handle;
+
+        // To make our window usable for drawing right away we must `ack` a `configure`
+        // from the server, the acking part here is done by SCTK window frame, so we just
+        // need to sync with server so it'll be done automatically for us.
+        event_loop_handle.with_source(&wayland_source, |event_queue| {
+            let event_queue = event_queue.queue();
+            let _ = event_queue.sync_roundtrip(&mut *winit_state, |_, _, _| unreachable!());
+        });
+
+        // We all praise GNOME for these 3 lines of pure magic. If we don't do that,
+        // GNOME will shrink our window a bit for the size of the decorations. I guess it
+        // happens because we haven't committed them with buffers to the server.
+        let window_handle = winit_state.window_map.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+        window_handle.window.refresh();
+
+        let output_manager_handle = event_loop_window_target.output_manager.handle();
+
+        let window = Self {
+            window_id,
+            surface,
+            display: event_loop_window_target.display.clone(),
+            output_manager_handle,
+            size,
+            window_requests,
+            event_loop_awakener: event_loop_window_target.event_loop_awakener.clone(),
+            fullscreen,
+            windowing_features,
+        };
+
+        Ok(window)
+    }
+}
+
+impl Window {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn id(&self) -> WindowId {
+        self.window_id
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_title(&self, title: &str) {
+        let title_request = WindowRequest::Title(title.to_owned());
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(title_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_visible(&self, _visible: bool) {
+        // Not possible on Wayland.
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
+        Err(NotSupportedError::new())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
+        Err(NotSupportedError::new())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, _: Position) {
+        // Not possible on Wayland.
+    }
+
+    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        self.size
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .to_physical(self.scale_factor() as f64)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn request_redraw(&self) {
+        let redraw_request = WindowRequest::Redraw;
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(redraw_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        self.size
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .to_physical(self.scale_factor() as f64)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, size: Size) {
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor() as f64;
+
+        let size = size.to_logical::<u32>(scale_factor);
+        *self.size.lock().unwrap() = size;
+
+        let frame_size_request = WindowRequest::FrameSize(size);
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(frame_size_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<Size>) {
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor() as f64;
+        let size = dimensions.map(|size| size.to_logical::<u32>(scale_factor));
+
+        let min_size_request = WindowRequest::MinSize(size);
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(min_size_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<Size>) {
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor() as f64;
+        let size = dimensions.map(|size| size.to_logical::<u32>(scale_factor));
+
+        let max_size_request = WindowRequest::MaxSize(size);
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(max_size_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_resizable(&self, resizable: bool) {
+        let resizeable_request = WindowRequest::Resizeable(resizable);
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(resizeable_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> u32 {
+        // The scale factor from `get_surface_scale_factor` is always greater than zero, so
+        // u32 conversion is safe.
+        sctk::get_surface_scale_factor(&self.surface) as u32
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_decorations(&self, decorate: bool) {
+        let decorate_request = WindowRequest::Decorate(decorate);
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(decorate_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_minimized(&self, minimized: bool) {
+        // You can't unminimize the window on Wayland.
+        if !minimized {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let minimize_request = WindowRequest::Minimize;
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(minimize_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_maximized(&self, maximized: bool) {
+        let maximize_request = WindowRequest::Maximize(maximized);
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(maximize_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn fullscreen(&self) -> Option<Fullscreen> {
+        if self.fullscreen.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
+            let current_monitor = self.current_monitor().map(|monitor| RootMonitorHandle {
+                inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(monitor),
+            });
+
+            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(current_monitor))
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_fullscreen(&self, fullscreen: Option<Fullscreen>) {
+        let fullscreen_request = match fullscreen {
+            Some(Fullscreen::Exclusive(_)) => {
+                warn!("`Fullscreen::Exclusive` is ignored on Wayland");
+                return;
+            }
+            Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(monitor)) => {
+                let monitor =
+                    monitor.and_then(|RootMonitorHandle { inner: monitor }| match monitor {
+                        PlatformMonitorHandle::Wayland(monitor) => Some(monitor.proxy),
+                        #[cfg(feature = "x11")]
+                        PlatformMonitorHandle::X(_) => None,
+                    });
+
+                WindowRequest::Fullscreen(monitor)
+            }
+            None => WindowRequest::UnsetFullscreen,
+        };
+
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(fullscreen_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_theme<T: Theme>(&self, theme: T) {
+        // First buttons is minimize, then maximize, and then close.
+        let buttons: Vec<(ButtonColorSpec, ButtonColorSpec)> =
+            [Button::Minimize, Button::Maximize, Button::Close]
+                .iter()
+                .map(|button| {
+                    let button = *button;
+                    let idle_active_bg = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Idle, false, true)
+                        .into();
+                    let idle_inactive_bg = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Idle, false, false)
+                        .into();
+                    let idle_active_icon = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Idle, true, true)
+                        .into();
+                    let idle_inactive_icon = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Idle, true, false)
+                        .into();
+                    let idle_bg = ColorSpec {
+                        active: idle_active_bg,
+                        inactive: idle_inactive_bg,
+                    };
+                    let idle_icon = ColorSpec {
+                        active: idle_active_icon,
+                        inactive: idle_inactive_icon,
+                    };
+
+                    let hovered_active_bg = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Hovered, false, true)
+                        .into();
+                    let hovered_inactive_bg = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Hovered, false, false)
+                        .into();
+                    let hovered_active_icon = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Hovered, true, true)
+                        .into();
+                    let hovered_inactive_icon = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Hovered, true, false)
+                        .into();
+                    let hovered_bg = ColorSpec {
+                        active: hovered_active_bg,
+                        inactive: hovered_inactive_bg,
+                    };
+                    let hovered_icon = ColorSpec {
+                        active: hovered_active_icon,
+                        inactive: hovered_inactive_icon,
+                    };
+
+                    let disabled_active_bg = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Disabled, false, true)
+                        .into();
+                    let disabled_inactive_bg = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Disabled, false, false)
+                        .into();
+                    let disabled_active_icon = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Disabled, true, true)
+                        .into();
+                    let disabled_inactive_icon = theme
+                        .button_color(button, ButtonState::Disabled, true, false)
+                        .into();
+                    let disabled_bg = ColorSpec {
+                        active: disabled_active_bg,
+                        inactive: disabled_inactive_bg,
+                    };
+                    let disabled_icon = ColorSpec {
+                        active: disabled_active_icon,
+                        inactive: disabled_inactive_icon,
+                    };
+
+                    let button_bg = ButtonColorSpec {
+                        idle: idle_bg,
+                        hovered: hovered_bg,
+                        disabled: disabled_bg,
+                    };
+                    let button_icon = ButtonColorSpec {
+                        idle: idle_icon,
+                        hovered: hovered_icon,
+                        disabled: disabled_icon,
+                    };
+
+                    (button_icon, button_bg)
+                })
+                .collect();
+
+        let minimize_button = Some(buttons[0]);
+        let maximize_button = Some(buttons[1]);
+        let close_button = Some(buttons[2]);
+
+        // The first color is bar, then separator, and then text color.
+        let titlebar_colors: Vec<ColorSpec> = [Element::Bar, Element::Separator, Element::Text]
+            .iter()
+            .map(|element| {
+                let element = *element;
+                let active = theme.element_color(element, true).into();
+                let inactive = theme.element_color(element, false).into();
+
+                ColorSpec { active, inactive }
+            })
+            .collect();
+
+        let primary_color = titlebar_colors[0];
+        let secondary_color = titlebar_colors[1];
+        let title_color = titlebar_colors[2];
+
+        let title_font = theme.font();
+
+        let concept_config = ConceptConfig {
+            primary_color,
+            secondary_color,
+            title_color,
+            title_font,
+            minimize_button,
+            maximize_button,
+            close_button,
+        };
+
+        let theme_request = WindowRequest::Theme(concept_config);
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(theme_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_cursor_icon(&self, cursor: CursorIcon) {
+        let cursor_icon_request = WindowRequest::NewCursorIcon(cursor);
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(cursor_icon_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_cursor_visible(&self, visible: bool) {
+        let cursor_visible_request = WindowRequest::ShowCursor(visible);
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(cursor_visible_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_cursor_grab(&self, grab: bool) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
+        if !self.windowing_features.cursor_grab() {
+            return Err(ExternalError::NotSupported(NotSupportedError::new()));
+        }
+
+        let cursor_grab_request = WindowRequest::GrabCursor(grab);
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(cursor_grab_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, _: Position) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
+        // XXX This is possible if the locked pointer is being used. We don't have any
+        // API for that right now, but it could be added in
+        // https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/1677.
+        //
+        // This function is essential for the locked pointer API.
+        //
+        // See pointer-constraints-unstable-v1.xml.
+        Err(ExternalError::NotSupported(NotSupportedError::new()))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, position: Position) {
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor() as f64;
+        let position = position.to_logical(scale_factor);
+        let ime_position_request = WindowRequest::IMEPosition(position);
+        self.window_requests
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(ime_position_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn display(&self) -> &Display {
+        &self.display
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn surface(&self) -> &WlSurface {
+        &self.surface
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn current_monitor(&self) -> Option<MonitorHandle> {
+        let output = sctk::get_surface_outputs(&self.surface).last()?.clone();
+        Some(MonitorHandle::new(output))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn available_monitors(&self) -> VecDeque<MonitorHandle> {
+        self.output_manager_handle.available_outputs()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<RootMonitorHandle> {
+        None
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn raw_window_handle(&self) -> WaylandHandle {
+        let display = self.display.get_display_ptr() as *mut _;
+        let surface = self.surface.as_ref().c_ptr() as *mut _;
+
+        WaylandHandle {
+            display,
+            surface,
+            ..WaylandHandle::empty()
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<LocalARGBColor> for ARGBColor {
+    fn from(color: LocalARGBColor) -> Self {
+        let a = color.a;
+        let r = color.r;
+        let g = color.g;
+        let b = color.b;
+        Self { a, r, g, b }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Window {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        let close_request = WindowRequest::Close;
+        self.window_requests.lock().unwrap().push(close_request);
+        self.event_loop_awakener.ping();
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/wayland/window/shim.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+use std::cell::Cell;
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+
+use sctk::reexports::client::protocol::wl_output::WlOutput;
+
+use sctk::window::{ConceptConfig, ConceptFrame, Decorations, Window};
+
+use crate::dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize};
+
+use crate::event::WindowEvent;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::event_loop::WinitState;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::seat::pointer::WinitPointer;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::seat::text_input::TextInputHandler;
+use crate::platform_impl::wayland::WindowId;
+use crate::window::CursorIcon;
+
+/// A request to SCTK window from Winit window.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum WindowRequest {
+    /// Set fullscreen.
+    ///
+    /// Passing `None` will set it on the current monitor.
+    Fullscreen(Option<WlOutput>),
+
+    /// Unset fullscreen.
+    UnsetFullscreen,
+
+    /// Show cursor for the certain window or not.
+    ShowCursor(bool),
+
+    /// Change the cursor icon.
+    NewCursorIcon(CursorIcon),
+
+    /// Grab cursor.
+    GrabCursor(bool),
+
+    /// Maximize the window.
+    Maximize(bool),
+
+    /// Minimize the window.
+    Minimize,
+
+    /// Request decorations change.
+    Decorate(bool),
+
+    /// Make the window resizeable.
+    Resizeable(bool),
+
+    /// Set the title for window.
+    Title(String),
+
+    /// Min size.
+    MinSize(Option<LogicalSize<u32>>),
+
+    /// Max size.
+    MaxSize(Option<LogicalSize<u32>>),
+
+    /// New frame size.
+    FrameSize(LogicalSize<u32>),
+
+    /// Set IME window position.
+    IMEPosition(LogicalPosition<u32>),
+
+    /// Redraw was requested.
+    Redraw,
+
+    /// A new theme for a concept frame was requested.
+    Theme(ConceptConfig),
+
+    /// Window should be closed.
+    Close,
+}
+
+/// Pending update to a window from SCTK window.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct WindowUpdate {
+    /// New window size.
+    pub size: Option<LogicalSize<u32>>,
+
+    /// New scale factor.
+    pub scale_factor: Option<i32>,
+
+    /// Whether `redraw` was requested.
+    pub redraw_requested: bool,
+
+    /// Wether the frame should be refreshed.
+    pub refresh_frame: bool,
+
+    /// Close the window.
+    pub close_window: bool,
+}
+
+impl WindowUpdate {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            size: None,
+            scale_factor: None,
+            redraw_requested: false,
+            refresh_frame: false,
+            close_window: false,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn take(&mut self) -> Self {
+        let size = self.size.take();
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor.take();
+
+        let redraw_requested = self.redraw_requested;
+        self.redraw_requested = false;
+
+        let refresh_frame = self.refresh_frame;
+        self.refresh_frame = false;
+
+        let close_window = self.close_window;
+        self.close_window = false;
+
+        Self {
+            size,
+            scale_factor,
+            redraw_requested,
+            refresh_frame,
+            close_window,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// A handle to perform operations on SCTK window
+/// and react to events.
+pub struct WindowHandle {
+    /// An actual window.
+    pub window: Window<ConceptFrame>,
+
+    /// The current size of the window.
+    pub size: Arc<Mutex<LogicalSize<u32>>>,
+
+    /// A pending requests to SCTK window.
+    pub pending_window_requests: Arc<Mutex<Vec<WindowRequest>>>,
+
+    /// Current cursor icon.
+    pub cursor_icon: Cell<CursorIcon>,
+
+    /// Visible cursor or not.
+    cursor_visible: Cell<bool>,
+
+    /// Cursor confined to the surface.
+    confined: Cell<bool>,
+
+    /// Pointers over the current surface.
+    pointers: Vec<WinitPointer>,
+
+    /// Text inputs on the current surface.
+    text_inputs: Vec<TextInputHandler>,
+}
+
+impl WindowHandle {
+    pub fn new(
+        window: Window<ConceptFrame>,
+        size: Arc<Mutex<LogicalSize<u32>>>,
+        pending_window_requests: Arc<Mutex<Vec<WindowRequest>>>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            window,
+            size,
+            pending_window_requests,
+            cursor_icon: Cell::new(CursorIcon::Default),
+            confined: Cell::new(false),
+            cursor_visible: Cell::new(true),
+            pointers: Vec::new(),
+            text_inputs: Vec::new(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_cursor_grab(&self, grab: bool) {
+        // The new requested state matches the current confine status, return.
+        if self.confined.get() == grab {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        self.confined.replace(grab);
+
+        for pointer in self.pointers.iter() {
+            if self.confined.get() {
+                let surface = self.window.surface();
+                pointer.confine(&surface);
+            } else {
+                pointer.unconfine();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Pointer appeared over the window.
+    pub fn pointer_entered(&mut self, pointer: WinitPointer) {
+        let position = self.pointers.iter().position(|p| *p == pointer);
+
+        if position.is_none() {
+            if self.confined.get() {
+                let surface = self.window.surface();
+                pointer.confine(&surface);
+            }
+            self.pointers.push(pointer);
+        }
+
+        // Apply the current cursor style.
+        self.set_cursor_visible(self.cursor_visible.get());
+    }
+
+    /// Pointer left the window.
+    pub fn pointer_left(&mut self, pointer: WinitPointer) {
+        let position = self.pointers.iter().position(|p| *p == pointer);
+
+        if let Some(position) = position {
+            let pointer = self.pointers.remove(position);
+
+            // Drop the confined pointer.
+            if self.confined.get() {
+                pointer.unconfine();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn text_input_entered(&mut self, text_input: TextInputHandler) {
+        if self
+            .text_inputs
+            .iter()
+            .find(|t| *t == &text_input)
+            .is_none()
+        {
+            self.text_inputs.push(text_input);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn text_input_left(&mut self, text_input: TextInputHandler) {
+        if let Some(position) = self.text_inputs.iter().position(|t| *t == text_input) {
+            self.text_inputs.remove(position);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, position: LogicalPosition<u32>) {
+        // XXX This won't fly unless user will have a way to request IME window per seat, since
+        // the ime windows will be overlapping, but winit doesn't expose API to specify for
+        // which seat we're setting IME position.
+        let (x, y) = (position.x as i32, position.y as i32);
+        for text_input in self.text_inputs.iter() {
+            text_input.set_ime_position(x, y);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_cursor_visible(&self, visible: bool) {
+        self.cursor_visible.replace(visible);
+        let cursor_icon = match visible {
+            true => Some(self.cursor_icon.get()),
+            false => None,
+        };
+
+        for pointer in self.pointers.iter() {
+            pointer.set_cursor(cursor_icon)
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_cursor_icon(&self, cursor_icon: CursorIcon) {
+        self.cursor_icon.replace(cursor_icon);
+
+        if !self.cursor_visible.get() {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for pointer in self.pointers.iter() {
+            pointer.set_cursor(Some(cursor_icon));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[inline]
+pub fn handle_window_requests(winit_state: &mut WinitState) {
+    let window_map = &mut winit_state.window_map;
+    let window_updates = &mut winit_state.window_updates;
+    let mut windows_to_close: Vec<WindowId> = Vec::new();
+
+    // Process the rest of the events.
+    for (window_id, window_handle) in window_map.iter_mut() {
+        let mut requests = window_handle.pending_window_requests.lock().unwrap();
+        for request in requests.drain(..) {
+            match request {
+                WindowRequest::Fullscreen(fullscreen) => {
+                    window_handle.window.set_fullscreen(fullscreen.as_ref());
+                }
+                WindowRequest::UnsetFullscreen => {
+                    window_handle.window.unset_fullscreen();
+                }
+                WindowRequest::ShowCursor(show_cursor) => {
+                    window_handle.set_cursor_visible(show_cursor);
+                }
+                WindowRequest::NewCursorIcon(cursor_icon) => {
+                    window_handle.set_cursor_icon(cursor_icon);
+                }
+                WindowRequest::IMEPosition(position) => {
+                    window_handle.set_ime_position(position);
+                }
+                WindowRequest::GrabCursor(grab) => {
+                    window_handle.set_cursor_grab(grab);
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Maximize(maximize) => {
+                    if maximize {
+                        window_handle.window.set_maximized();
+                    } else {
+                        window_handle.window.unset_maximized();
+                    }
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Minimize => {
+                    window_handle.window.set_minimized();
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Decorate(decorate) => {
+                    let decorations = match decorate {
+                        true => Decorations::FollowServer,
+                        false => Decorations::None,
+                    };
+
+                    window_handle.window.set_decorate(decorations);
+
+                    // We should refresh the frame to apply decorations change.
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Resizeable(resizeable) => {
+                    window_handle.window.set_resizable(resizeable);
+
+                    // We should refresh the frame to update button state.
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Title(title) => {
+                    window_handle.window.set_title(title);
+
+                    // We should refresh the frame to draw new title.
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::MinSize(size) => {
+                    let size = size.map(|size| (size.width, size.height));
+                    window_handle.window.set_min_size(size);
+
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.redraw_requested = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::MaxSize(size) => {
+                    let size = size.map(|size| (size.width, size.height));
+                    window_handle.window.set_max_size(size);
+
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.redraw_requested = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::FrameSize(size) => {
+                    // Set new size.
+                    window_handle.window.resize(size.width, size.height);
+
+                    // We should refresh the frame after resize.
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Redraw => {
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.redraw_requested = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Theme(concept_config) => {
+                    window_handle.window.set_frame_config(concept_config);
+
+                    // We should refresh the frame to apply new theme.
+                    let window_update = window_updates.get_mut(&window_id).unwrap();
+                    window_update.refresh_frame = true;
+                }
+                WindowRequest::Close => {
+                    // The window was requested to be closed.
+                    windows_to_close.push(*window_id);
+
+                    // Send event that the window was destroyed.
+                    let event_sink = &mut winit_state.event_sink;
+                    event_sink.push_window_event(WindowEvent::Destroyed, *window_id);
+                }
+            };
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Close the windows.
+    for window in windows_to_close {
+        let _ = window_map.remove(&window);
+        let _ = window_updates.remove(&window);
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/event_processor.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
-use std::{cell::RefCell, collections::HashMap, rc::Rc, slice};
+use std::{cell::RefCell, collections::HashMap, rc::Rc, slice, sync::Arc};
 
 use libc::{c_char, c_int, c_long, c_uint, c_ulong};
 
+use parking_lot::MutexGuard;
+
 use super::{
     events, ffi, get_xtarget, mkdid, mkwid, monitor, util, Device, DeviceId, DeviceInfo, Dnd,
     DndState, GenericEventCookie, ImeReceiver, ScrollOrientation, UnownedWindow, WindowId,
@@ -11,13 +13,16 @@ use super::{
 use util::modifiers::{ModifierKeyState, ModifierKeymap};
 
 use crate::{
-    dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize},
+    dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize},
     event::{
         DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event, KeyboardInput, ModifiersState, TouchPhase, WindowEvent,
     },
     event_loop::EventLoopWindowTarget as RootELW,
 };
 
+/// The X11 documentation states: "Keycodes lie in the inclusive range [8,255]".
+const KEYCODE_OFFSET: u8 = 8;
+
 pub(super) struct EventProcessor<T: 'static> {
     pub(super) dnd: Dnd,
     pub(super) ime_receiver: ImeReceiver,
@@ -30,6 +35,8 @@ pub(super) struct EventProcessor<T: 'static> {
     // Number of touch events currently in progress
     pub(super) num_touch: u32,
     pub(super) first_touch: Option<u64>,
+    // Currently focused window belonging to this process
+    pub(super) active_window: Option<ffi::Window>,
 }
 
 impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
@@ -45,7 +52,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
 
     fn with_window<F, Ret>(&self, window_id: ffi::Window, callback: F) -> Option<Ret>
     where
-        F: Fn(&UnownedWindow) -> Ret,
+        F: Fn(&Arc<UnownedWindow>) -> Ret,
     {
         let mut deleted = false;
         let window_id = WindowId(window_id);
@@ -59,7 +66,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                 deleted = arc.is_none();
                 arc
             })
-            .map(|window| callback(&*window));
+            .map(|window| callback(&window));
         if deleted {
             // Garbage collection
             wt.windows.borrow_mut().remove(&window_id);
@@ -107,7 +114,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
 
     pub(super) fn process_event<F>(&mut self, xev: &mut ffi::XEvent, mut callback: F)
     where
-        F: FnMut(Event<T>),
+        F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>),
     {
         let wt = get_xtarget(&self.target);
         // XFilterEvent tells us when an event has been discarded by the input method.
@@ -134,11 +141,12 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                         if let Some(modifiers) =
                             self.device_mod_state.update_state(&state, modifier)
                         {
-                            let device_id = mkdid(util::VIRTUAL_CORE_KEYBOARD);
-                            callback(Event::DeviceEvent {
-                                device_id,
-                                event: DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged(modifiers),
-                            });
+                            if let Some(window_id) = self.active_window {
+                                callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                    window_id: mkwid(window_id),
+                                    event: WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(modifiers),
+                                });
+                            }
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -321,16 +329,11 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
             }
 
             ffi::ConfigureNotify => {
-                #[derive(Debug, Default)]
-                struct Events {
-                    resized: Option<WindowEvent>,
-                    moved: Option<WindowEvent>,
-                    dpi_changed: Option<WindowEvent>,
-                }
-
                 let xev: &ffi::XConfigureEvent = xev.as_ref();
                 let xwindow = xev.window;
-                let events = self.with_window(xwindow, |window| {
+                let window_id = mkwid(xwindow);
+
+                if let Some(window) = self.with_window(xwindow, Arc::clone) {
                     // So apparently...
                     // `XSendEvent` (synthetic `ConfigureNotify`) -> position relative to root
                     // `XConfigureNotify` (real `ConfigureNotify`) -> position relative to parent
@@ -344,7 +347,6 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                     let new_inner_size = (xev.width as u32, xev.height as u32);
                     let new_inner_position = (xev.x as i32, xev.y as i32);
 
-                    let mut monitor = window.current_monitor(); // This must be done *before* locking!
                     let mut shared_state_lock = window.shared_state.lock();
 
                     let (mut resized, moved) = {
@@ -374,8 +376,6 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                         (resized, moved)
                     };
 
-                    let mut events = Events::default();
-
                     let new_outer_position = if moved || shared_state_lock.position.is_none() {
                         // We need to convert client area position to window position.
                         let frame_extents = shared_state_lock
@@ -392,9 +392,13 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                             .inner_pos_to_outer(new_inner_position.0, new_inner_position.1);
                         shared_state_lock.position = Some(outer);
                         if moved {
-                            let logical_position =
-                                LogicalPosition::from_physical(outer, monitor.hidpi_factor);
-                            events.moved = Some(WindowEvent::Moved(logical_position));
+                            // Temporarily unlock shared state to prevent deadlock
+                            MutexGuard::unlocked(&mut shared_state_lock, || {
+                                callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                    window_id,
+                                    event: WindowEvent::Moved(outer.into()),
+                                });
+                            });
                         }
                         outer
                     } else {
@@ -406,36 +410,54 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                         // resizing by dragging across monitors *without* dropping the window.
                         let (width, height) = shared_state_lock
                             .dpi_adjusted
-                            .unwrap_or_else(|| (xev.width as f64, xev.height as f64));
+                            .unwrap_or_else(|| (xev.width as u32, xev.height as u32));
 
-                        let last_hidpi_factor = shared_state_lock.last_monitor.hidpi_factor;
-                        let new_hidpi_factor = {
+                        let last_scale_factor = shared_state_lock.last_monitor.scale_factor;
+                        let new_scale_factor = {
                             let window_rect = util::AaRect::new(new_outer_position, new_inner_size);
-                            let new_monitor = wt.xconn.get_monitor_for_window(Some(window_rect));
+                            let monitor = wt.xconn.get_monitor_for_window(Some(window_rect));
 
-                            if new_monitor.is_dummy() {
+                            if monitor.is_dummy() {
                                 // Avoid updating monitor using a dummy monitor handle
-                                last_hidpi_factor
+                                last_scale_factor
                             } else {
-                                monitor = new_monitor;
                                 shared_state_lock.last_monitor = monitor.clone();
-                                monitor.hidpi_factor
+                                monitor.scale_factor
                             }
                         };
-                        if last_hidpi_factor != new_hidpi_factor {
-                            events.dpi_changed =
-                                Some(WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged(new_hidpi_factor));
-                            let (new_width, new_height, flusher) = window.adjust_for_dpi(
-                                last_hidpi_factor,
-                                new_hidpi_factor,
+                        if last_scale_factor != new_scale_factor {
+                            let (new_width, new_height) = window.adjust_for_dpi(
+                                last_scale_factor,
+                                new_scale_factor,
                                 width,
                                 height,
+                                &shared_state_lock,
                             );
-                            flusher.queue();
-                            shared_state_lock.dpi_adjusted = Some((new_width, new_height));
-                            // if the DPI factor changed, force a resize event to ensure the logical
-                            // size is computed with the right DPI factor
-                            resized = true;
+
+                            let old_inner_size = PhysicalSize::new(width, height);
+                            let mut new_inner_size = PhysicalSize::new(new_width, new_height);
+
+                            // Temporarily unlock shared state to prevent deadlock
+                            MutexGuard::unlocked(&mut shared_state_lock, || {
+                                callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                    window_id,
+                                    event: WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged {
+                                        scale_factor: new_scale_factor,
+                                        new_inner_size: &mut new_inner_size,
+                                    },
+                                });
+                            });
+
+                            if new_inner_size != old_inner_size {
+                                window.set_inner_size_physical(
+                                    new_inner_size.width,
+                                    new_inner_size.height,
+                                );
+                                shared_state_lock.dpi_adjusted = Some(new_inner_size.into());
+                                // if the DPI factor changed, force a resize event to ensure the logical
+                                // size is computed with the right DPI factor
+                                resized = true;
+                            }
                         }
                     }
 
@@ -444,44 +466,22 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                     // WMs constrain the window size, making the resize fail. This would cause an endless stream of
                     // XResizeWindow requests, making Xorg, the winit client, and the WM consume 100% of CPU.
                     if let Some(adjusted_size) = shared_state_lock.dpi_adjusted {
-                        let rounded_size = (
-                            adjusted_size.0.round() as u32,
-                            adjusted_size.1.round() as u32,
-                        );
-                        if new_inner_size == rounded_size || !util::wm_name_is_one_of(&["Xfwm4"]) {
+                        if new_inner_size == adjusted_size || !util::wm_name_is_one_of(&["Xfwm4"]) {
                             // When this finally happens, the event will not be synthetic.
                             shared_state_lock.dpi_adjusted = None;
                         } else {
-                            unsafe {
-                                (wt.xconn.xlib.XResizeWindow)(
-                                    wt.xconn.display,
-                                    xwindow,
-                                    rounded_size.0 as c_uint,
-                                    rounded_size.1 as c_uint,
-                                );
-                            }
+                            window.set_inner_size_physical(adjusted_size.0, adjusted_size.1);
                         }
                     }
 
                     if resized {
-                        let logical_size =
-                            LogicalSize::from_physical(new_inner_size, monitor.hidpi_factor);
-                        events.resized = Some(WindowEvent::Resized(logical_size));
-                    }
+                        // Drop the shared state lock to prevent deadlock
+                        drop(shared_state_lock);
 
-                    events
-                });
-
-                if let Some(events) = events {
-                    let window_id = mkwid(xwindow);
-                    if let Some(event) = events.dpi_changed {
-                        callback(Event::WindowEvent { window_id, event });
-                    }
-                    if let Some(event) = events.resized {
-                        callback(Event::WindowEvent { window_id, event });
-                    }
-                    if let Some(event) = events.moved {
-                        callback(Event::WindowEvent { window_id, event });
+                        callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                            window_id,
+                            event: WindowEvent::Resized(new_inner_size.into()),
+                        });
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                 // When a compose sequence or IME pre-edit is finished, it ends in a KeyPress with
                 // a keycode of 0.
                 if keycode != 0 {
-                    let scancode = keycode - 8;
+                    let scancode = keycode - KEYCODE_OFFSET as u32;
                     let keysym = wt.xconn.lookup_keysym(xkev);
                     let virtual_keycode = events::keysym_to_element(keysym as c_uint);
 
@@ -579,6 +579,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
 
                     let modifiers = self.device_mod_state.modifiers();
 
+                    #[allow(deprecated)]
                     callback(Event::WindowEvent {
                         window_id,
                         event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {
@@ -708,7 +709,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                                 event: MouseInput {
                                     device_id,
                                     state,
-                                    button: Other(x as u8),
+                                    button: Other(x as u16),
                                     modifiers,
                                 },
                             }),
@@ -728,24 +729,16 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                             util::maybe_change(&mut shared_state_lock.cursor_pos, new_cursor_pos)
                         });
                         if cursor_moved == Some(true) {
-                            let dpi_factor =
-                                self.with_window(xev.event, |window| window.hidpi_factor());
-                            if let Some(dpi_factor) = dpi_factor {
-                                let position = LogicalPosition::from_physical(
-                                    (xev.event_x as f64, xev.event_y as f64),
-                                    dpi_factor,
-                                );
-                                callback(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                    window_id,
-                                    event: CursorMoved {
-                                        device_id,
-                                        position,
-                                        modifiers,
-                                    },
-                                });
-                            } else {
-                                return;
-                            }
+                            let position = PhysicalPosition::new(xev.event_x, xev.event_y);
+
+                            callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                window_id,
+                                event: CursorMoved {
+                                    device_id,
+                                    position,
+                                    modifiers,
+                                },
+                            });
                         } else if cursor_moved.is_none() {
                             return;
                         }
@@ -836,18 +829,13 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                             }
                         }
 
-                        if let Some(dpi_factor) =
-                            self.with_window(xev.event, |window| window.hidpi_factor())
-                        {
+                        if self.window_exists(xev.event) {
                             callback(Event::WindowEvent {
                                 window_id,
                                 event: CursorEntered { device_id },
                             });
 
-                            let position = LogicalPosition::from_physical(
-                                (xev.event_x as f64, xev.event_y as f64),
-                                dpi_factor,
-                            );
+                            let position = PhysicalPosition::new(xev.event_x, xev.event_y);
 
                             // The mods field on this event isn't actually populated, so query the
                             // pointer device. In the future, we can likely remove this round-trip by
@@ -890,51 +878,61 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                     ffi::XI_FocusIn => {
                         let xev: &ffi::XIFocusInEvent = unsafe { &*(xev.data as *const _) };
 
-                        let dpi_factor =
-                            match self.with_window(xev.event, |window| window.hidpi_factor()) {
-                                Some(dpi_factor) => dpi_factor,
-                                None => return,
-                            };
-                        let window_id = mkwid(xev.event);
-
                         wt.ime
                             .borrow_mut()
                             .focus(xev.event)
                             .expect("Failed to focus input context");
 
-                        callback(Event::WindowEvent {
-                            window_id,
-                            event: Focused(true),
-                        });
-
                         let modifiers = ModifiersState::from_x11(&xev.mods);
 
-                        update_modifiers!(modifiers, None);
+                        self.device_mod_state.update_state(&modifiers, None);
 
-                        // The deviceid for this event is for a keyboard instead of a pointer,
-                        // so we have to do a little extra work.
-                        let pointer_id = self
-                            .devices
-                            .borrow()
-                            .get(&DeviceId(xev.deviceid))
-                            .map(|device| device.attachment)
-                            .unwrap_or(2);
+                        if self.active_window != Some(xev.event) {
+                            self.active_window = Some(xev.event);
 
-                        let position = LogicalPosition::from_physical(
-                            (xev.event_x as f64, xev.event_y as f64),
-                            dpi_factor,
-                        );
-                        callback(Event::WindowEvent {
-                            window_id,
-                            event: CursorMoved {
-                                device_id: mkdid(pointer_id),
-                                position,
-                                modifiers,
-                            },
-                        });
+                            let window_id = mkwid(xev.event);
+                            let position = PhysicalPosition::new(xev.event_x, xev.event_y);
 
-                        // Issue key press events for all pressed keys
-                        self.handle_pressed_keys(window_id, ElementState::Pressed, &mut callback);
+                            callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                window_id,
+                                event: Focused(true),
+                            });
+
+                            if !modifiers.is_empty() {
+                                callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                    window_id,
+                                    event: WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(modifiers),
+                                });
+                            }
+
+                            // The deviceid for this event is for a keyboard instead of a pointer,
+                            // so we have to do a little extra work.
+                            let pointer_id = self
+                                .devices
+                                .borrow()
+                                .get(&DeviceId(xev.deviceid))
+                                .map(|device| device.attachment)
+                                .unwrap_or(2);
+
+                            callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                window_id,
+                                event: CursorMoved {
+                                    device_id: mkdid(pointer_id),
+                                    position,
+                                    modifiers,
+                                },
+                            });
+
+                            // Issue key press events for all pressed keys
+                            Self::handle_pressed_keys(
+                                &wt,
+                                window_id,
+                                ElementState::Pressed,
+                                &self.mod_keymap,
+                                &mut self.device_mod_state,
+                                &mut callback,
+                            );
+                        }
                     }
                     ffi::XI_FocusOut => {
                         let xev: &ffi::XIFocusOutEvent = unsafe { &*(xev.data as *const _) };
@@ -946,15 +944,29 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                             .unfocus(xev.event)
                             .expect("Failed to unfocus input context");
 
-                        let window_id = mkwid(xev.event);
+                        if self.active_window.take() == Some(xev.event) {
+                            let window_id = mkwid(xev.event);
 
-                        // Issue key release events for all pressed keys
-                        self.handle_pressed_keys(window_id, ElementState::Released, &mut callback);
+                            // Issue key release events for all pressed keys
+                            Self::handle_pressed_keys(
+                                &wt,
+                                window_id,
+                                ElementState::Released,
+                                &self.mod_keymap,
+                                &mut self.device_mod_state,
+                                &mut callback,
+                            );
 
-                        callback(Event::WindowEvent {
-                            window_id,
-                            event: Focused(false),
-                        })
+                            callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                window_id,
+                                event: WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(ModifiersState::empty()),
+                            });
+
+                            callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                window_id,
+                                event: Focused(false),
+                            })
+                        }
                     }
 
                     ffi::XI_TouchBegin | ffi::XI_TouchUpdate | ffi::XI_TouchEnd => {
@@ -966,15 +978,11 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                             ffi::XI_TouchEnd => TouchPhase::Ended,
                             _ => unreachable!(),
                         };
-                        let dpi_factor =
-                            self.with_window(xev.event, |window| window.hidpi_factor());
-                        if let Some(dpi_factor) = dpi_factor {
+                        if self.window_exists(xev.event) {
                             let id = xev.detail as u64;
                             let modifiers = self.device_mod_state.modifiers();
-                            let location = LogicalPosition::from_physical(
-                                (xev.event_x as f64, xev.event_y as f64),
-                                dpi_factor,
-                            );
+                            let location =
+                                PhysicalPosition::new(xev.event_x as f64, xev.event_y as f64);
 
                             // Mouse cursor position changes when touch events are received.
                             // Only the first concurrently active touch ID moves the mouse cursor.
@@ -984,7 +992,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                                     window_id,
                                     event: WindowEvent::CursorMoved {
                                         device_id: mkdid(util::VIRTUAL_CORE_POINTER),
-                                        position: location,
+                                        position: location.cast(),
                                         modifiers,
                                     },
                                 });
@@ -1082,18 +1090,19 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
 
                         let device_id = mkdid(xev.sourceid);
                         let keycode = xev.detail;
-                        if keycode < 8 {
+                        let scancode = keycode - KEYCODE_OFFSET as i32;
+                        if scancode < 0 {
                             return;
                         }
-                        let scancode = (keycode - 8) as u32;
                         let keysym = wt.xconn.keycode_to_keysym(keycode as ffi::KeyCode);
                         let virtual_keycode = events::keysym_to_element(keysym as c_uint);
                         let modifiers = self.device_mod_state.modifiers();
 
+                        #[allow(deprecated)]
                         callback(Event::DeviceEvent {
                             device_id,
                             event: DeviceEvent::Key(KeyboardInput {
-                                scancode,
+                                scancode: scancode as u32,
                                 virtual_keycode,
                                 state,
                                 modifiers,
@@ -1112,10 +1121,12 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                             let new_modifiers = self.device_mod_state.modifiers();
 
                             if modifiers != new_modifiers {
-                                callback(Event::DeviceEvent {
-                                    device_id,
-                                    event: DeviceEvent::ModifiersChanged(new_modifiers),
-                                });
+                                if let Some(window_id) = self.active_window {
+                                    callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                        window_id: mkwid(window_id),
+                                        event: WindowEvent::ModifiersChanged(new_modifiers),
+                                    });
+                                }
                             }
                         }
                     }
@@ -1157,27 +1168,48 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
                                 .iter()
                                 .find(|prev_monitor| prev_monitor.name == new_monitor.name)
                                 .map(|prev_monitor| {
-                                    if new_monitor.hidpi_factor != prev_monitor.hidpi_factor {
+                                    if new_monitor.scale_factor != prev_monitor.scale_factor {
                                         for (window_id, window) in wt.windows.borrow().iter() {
                                             if let Some(window) = window.upgrade() {
                                                 // Check if the window is on this monitor
                                                 let monitor = window.current_monitor();
                                                 if monitor.name == new_monitor.name {
-                                                    callback(Event::WindowEvent {
-                                                        window_id: mkwid(window_id.0),
-                                                        event: WindowEvent::HiDpiFactorChanged(
-                                                            new_monitor.hidpi_factor,
-                                                        ),
-                                                    });
                                                     let (width, height) =
                                                         window.inner_size_physical();
-                                                    let (_, _, flusher) = window.adjust_for_dpi(
-                                                        prev_monitor.hidpi_factor,
-                                                        new_monitor.hidpi_factor,
-                                                        width as f64,
-                                                        height as f64,
+                                                    let (new_width, new_height) = window
+                                                        .adjust_for_dpi(
+                                                            prev_monitor.scale_factor,
+                                                            new_monitor.scale_factor,
+                                                            width,
+                                                            height,
+                                                            &*window.shared_state.lock(),
+                                                        );
+
+                                                    let window_id = crate::window::WindowId(
+                                                        crate::platform_impl::platform::WindowId::X(
+                                                            *window_id,
+                                                        ),
                                                     );
-                                                    flusher.queue();
+                                                    let old_inner_size =
+                                                        PhysicalSize::new(width, height);
+                                                    let mut new_inner_size =
+                                                        PhysicalSize::new(new_width, new_height);
+
+                                                    callback(Event::WindowEvent {
+                                                        window_id,
+                                                        event: WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged {
+                                                            scale_factor: new_monitor.scale_factor,
+                                                            new_inner_size: &mut new_inner_size,
+                                                        },
+                                                    });
+
+                                                    if new_inner_size != old_inner_size {
+                                                        let (new_width, new_height) =
+                                                            new_inner_size.into();
+                                                        window.set_inner_size_physical(
+                                                            new_width, new_height,
+                                                        );
+                                                    }
                                                 }
                                             }
                                         }
@@ -1198,30 +1230,38 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventProcessor<T> {
     }
 
     fn handle_pressed_keys<F>(
-        &self,
+        wt: &super::EventLoopWindowTarget<T>,
         window_id: crate::window::WindowId,
         state: ElementState,
+        mod_keymap: &ModifierKeymap,
+        device_mod_state: &mut ModifierKeyState,
         callback: &mut F,
     ) where
-        F: FnMut(Event<T>),
+        F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>),
     {
-        let wt = get_xtarget(&self.target);
-
         let device_id = mkdid(util::VIRTUAL_CORE_KEYBOARD);
-        let modifiers = self.device_mod_state.modifiers();
+        let modifiers = device_mod_state.modifiers();
 
-        // Get the set of keys currently pressed and apply Key events to each
-        let keys = wt.xconn.query_keymap();
-
-        for keycode in &keys {
-            if keycode < 8 {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            let scancode = (keycode - 8) as u32;
+        // Update modifiers state and emit key events based on which keys are currently pressed.
+        for keycode in wt
+            .xconn
+            .query_keymap()
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|k| *k >= KEYCODE_OFFSET)
+        {
+            let scancode = (keycode - KEYCODE_OFFSET) as u32;
             let keysym = wt.xconn.keycode_to_keysym(keycode);
             let virtual_keycode = events::keysym_to_element(keysym as c_uint);
 
+            if let Some(modifier) = mod_keymap.get_modifier(keycode as ffi::KeyCode) {
+                device_mod_state.key_event(
+                    ElementState::Pressed,
+                    keycode as ffi::KeyCode,
+                    modifier,
+                );
+            }
+
+            #[allow(deprecated)]
             callback(Event::WindowEvent {
                 window_id,
                 event: WindowEvent::KeyboardInput {

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/events.rs

@@ -81,12 +81,12 @@ pub fn keysym_to_element(keysym: libc::c_uint) -> Option<VirtualKeyCode> {
         ffi::XK_KP_Insert => VirtualKeyCode::Insert,
         ffi::XK_KP_Delete => VirtualKeyCode::Delete,
         ffi::XK_KP_Equal => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadEquals,
-        //ffi::XK_KP_Multiply => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadMultiply,
-        ffi::XK_KP_Add => VirtualKeyCode::Add,
+        ffi::XK_KP_Multiply => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadMultiply,
+        ffi::XK_KP_Add => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadAdd,
         //ffi::XK_KP_Separator => VirtualKeyCode::Kp_separator,
-        ffi::XK_KP_Subtract => VirtualKeyCode::Subtract,
-        //ffi::XK_KP_Decimal => VirtualKeyCode::Kp_decimal,
-        ffi::XK_KP_Divide => VirtualKeyCode::Divide,
+        ffi::XK_KP_Subtract => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadSubtract,
+        ffi::XK_KP_Decimal => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadDecimal,
+        ffi::XK_KP_Divide => VirtualKeyCode::NumpadDivide,
         ffi::XK_KP_0 => VirtualKeyCode::Numpad0,
         ffi::XK_KP_1 => VirtualKeyCode::Numpad1,
         ffi::XK_KP_2 => VirtualKeyCode::Numpad2,
@@ -183,10 +183,10 @@ pub fn keysym_to_element(keysym: libc::c_uint) -> Option<VirtualKeyCode> {
         //ffi::XK_quoteright => VirtualKeyCode::Quoteright,
         //ffi::XK_parenleft => VirtualKeyCode::Parenleft,
         //ffi::XK_parenright => VirtualKeyCode::Parenright,
-        //ffi::XK_asterisk => VirtualKeyCode::Asterisk,
-        ffi::XK_plus => VirtualKeyCode::Add,
+        ffi::XK_asterisk => VirtualKeyCode::Asterisk,
+        ffi::XK_plus => VirtualKeyCode::Plus,
         ffi::XK_comma => VirtualKeyCode::Comma,
-        ffi::XK_minus => VirtualKeyCode::Subtract,
+        ffi::XK_minus => VirtualKeyCode::Minus,
         ffi::XK_period => VirtualKeyCode::Period,
         ffi::XK_slash => VirtualKeyCode::Slash,
         ffi::XK_0 => VirtualKeyCode::Key0,

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/ime/input_method.rs

@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ unsafe fn open_im(xconn: &Arc<XConnection>, locale_modifiers: &CStr) -> Option<f
     // XSetLocaleModifiers returns...
     // * The current locale modifiers if it's given a NULL pointer.
     // * The new locale modifiers if we succeeded in setting them.
-    // * NULL if the locale modifiers string is malformed.
+    // * NULL if the locale modifiers string is malformed or if the
+    //   current locale is not supported by Xlib.
     (xconn.xlib.XSetLocaleModifiers)(locale_modifiers.as_ptr());
 
     let im = (xconn.xlib.XOpenIM)(

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/mod.rs

@@ -24,19 +24,24 @@ pub use self::{
 
 use std::{
     cell::RefCell,
-    collections::{HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque},
+    collections::{HashMap, HashSet},
     ffi::CStr,
     mem::{self, MaybeUninit},
     ops::Deref,
     os::raw::*,
+    ptr,
     rc::Rc,
     slice,
-    sync::{mpsc, Arc, Mutex, Weak},
+    sync::{mpsc, Arc, Weak},
     time::{Duration, Instant},
 };
 
 use libc::{self, setlocale, LC_CTYPE};
 
+use mio::{unix::EventedFd, Events, Poll, PollOpt, Ready, Token};
+
+use mio_extras::channel::{channel, Receiver, SendError, Sender};
+
 use self::{
     dnd::{Dnd, DndState},
     event_processor::EventProcessor,
@@ -51,6 +56,10 @@ use crate::{
     window::WindowAttributes,
 };
 
+const X_TOKEN: Token = Token(0);
+const USER_TOKEN: Token = Token(1);
+const REDRAW_TOKEN: Token = Token(2);
+
 pub struct EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
     xconn: Arc<XConnection>,
     wm_delete_window: ffi::Atom,
@@ -59,23 +68,21 @@ pub struct EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
     root: ffi::Window,
     ime: RefCell<Ime>,
     windows: RefCell<HashMap<WindowId, Weak<UnownedWindow>>>,
-    pending_redraws: Arc<Mutex<HashSet<WindowId>>>,
+    redraw_sender: Sender<WindowId>,
     _marker: ::std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
 }
 
 pub struct EventLoop<T: 'static> {
-    inner_loop: ::calloop::EventLoop<()>,
-    _x11_source: ::calloop::Source<::calloop::generic::Generic<::calloop::generic::EventedRawFd>>,
-    _user_source: ::calloop::Source<::calloop::channel::Channel<T>>,
-    pending_user_events: Rc<RefCell<VecDeque<T>>>,
-    event_processor: Rc<RefCell<EventProcessor<T>>>,
-    user_sender: ::calloop::channel::Sender<T>,
-    pending_events: Rc<RefCell<VecDeque<Event<T>>>>,
-    pub(crate) target: Rc<RootELW<T>>,
+    poll: Poll,
+    event_processor: EventProcessor<T>,
+    redraw_channel: Receiver<WindowId>,
+    user_channel: Receiver<T>,
+    user_sender: Sender<T>,
+    target: Rc<RootELW<T>>,
 }
 
 pub struct EventLoopProxy<T: 'static> {
-    user_sender: ::calloop::channel::Sender<T>,
+    user_sender: Sender<T>,
 }
 
 impl<T: 'static> Clone for EventLoopProxy<T> {
@@ -101,7 +108,25 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
         // Input methods will open successfully without setting the locale, but it won't be
         // possible to actually commit pre-edit sequences.
         unsafe {
+            // Remember default locale to restore it if target locale is unsupported
+            // by Xlib
+            let default_locale = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ptr::null());
             setlocale(LC_CTYPE, b"\0".as_ptr() as *const _);
+
+            // Check if set locale is supported by Xlib.
+            // If not, calls to some Xlib functions like `XSetLocaleModifiers`
+            // will fail.
+            let locale_supported = (xconn.xlib.XSupportsLocale)() == 1;
+            if !locale_supported {
+                let unsupported_locale = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ptr::null());
+                warn!(
+                    "Unsupported locale \"{}\". Restoring default locale \"{}\".",
+                    CStr::from_ptr(unsupported_locale).to_string_lossy(),
+                    CStr::from_ptr(default_locale).to_string_lossy()
+                );
+                // Restore default locale
+                setlocale(LC_CTYPE, default_locale);
+            }
         }
         let ime = RefCell::new({
             let result = Ime::new(Arc::clone(&xconn));
@@ -151,11 +176,38 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
 
         xconn.update_cached_wm_info(root);
 
-        let pending_redraws: Arc<Mutex<HashSet<WindowId>>> = Default::default();
-
         let mut mod_keymap = ModifierKeymap::new();
         mod_keymap.reset_from_x_connection(&xconn);
 
+        let poll = Poll::new().unwrap();
+
+        let (user_sender, user_channel) = channel();
+        let (redraw_sender, redraw_channel) = channel();
+
+        poll.register(
+            &EventedFd(&xconn.x11_fd),
+            X_TOKEN,
+            Ready::readable(),
+            PollOpt::level(),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        poll.register(
+            &user_channel,
+            USER_TOKEN,
+            Ready::readable(),
+            PollOpt::level(),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        poll.register(
+            &redraw_channel,
+            REDRAW_TOKEN,
+            Ready::readable(),
+            PollOpt::level(),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
         let target = Rc::new(RootELW {
             p: super::EventLoopWindowTarget::X(EventLoopWindowTarget {
                 ime,
@@ -166,33 +218,12 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
                 xconn,
                 wm_delete_window,
                 net_wm_ping,
-                pending_redraws: pending_redraws.clone(),
+                redraw_sender,
             }),
             _marker: ::std::marker::PhantomData,
         });
 
-        // A calloop event loop to drive us
-        let inner_loop = ::calloop::EventLoop::new().unwrap();
-
-        // Handle user events
-        let pending_user_events = Rc::new(RefCell::new(VecDeque::new()));
-        let pending_user_events2 = pending_user_events.clone();
-
-        let (user_sender, user_channel) = ::calloop::channel::channel();
-
-        let _user_source = inner_loop
-            .handle()
-            .insert_source(user_channel, move |evt, &mut ()| {
-                if let ::calloop::channel::Event::Msg(msg) = evt {
-                    pending_user_events2.borrow_mut().push_back(msg);
-                }
-            })
-            .unwrap();
-
-        // Handle X11 events
-        let pending_events: Rc<RefCell<VecDeque<_>>> = Default::default();
-
-        let processor = EventProcessor {
+        let event_processor = EventProcessor {
             target: target.clone(),
             dnd,
             devices: Default::default(),
@@ -203,6 +234,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
             device_mod_state: Default::default(),
             num_touch: 0,
             first_touch: None,
+            active_window: None,
         };
 
         // Register for device hotplug events
@@ -212,38 +244,13 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
             .select_xinput_events(root, ffi::XIAllDevices, ffi::XI_HierarchyChangedMask)
             .queue();
 
-        processor.init_device(ffi::XIAllDevices);
-
-        let processor = Rc::new(RefCell::new(processor));
-        let event_processor = processor.clone();
-
-        // Setup the X11 event source
-        let mut x11_events =
-            ::calloop::generic::Generic::from_raw_fd(get_xtarget(&target).xconn.x11_fd);
-        x11_events.set_interest(::calloop::mio::Ready::readable());
-        let _x11_source = inner_loop
-            .handle()
-            .insert_source(x11_events, {
-                let pending_events = pending_events.clone();
-                move |evt, &mut ()| {
-                    if evt.readiness.is_readable() {
-                        let mut processor = processor.borrow_mut();
-                        let mut pending_events = pending_events.borrow_mut();
-                        let mut pending_redraws = pending_redraws.lock().unwrap();
-
-                        drain_events(&mut processor, &mut pending_events, &mut pending_redraws);
-                    }
-                }
-            })
-            .unwrap();
+        event_processor.init_device(ffi::XIAllDevices);
 
         let result = EventLoop {
-            inner_loop,
-            pending_events,
-            _x11_source,
-            _user_source,
+            poll,
+            redraw_channel,
+            user_channel,
             user_sender,
-            pending_user_events,
             event_processor,
             target,
         };
@@ -263,34 +270,28 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
 
     pub fn run_return<F>(&mut self, mut callback: F)
     where
-        F: FnMut(Event<T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+        F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
     {
         let mut control_flow = ControlFlow::default();
-        let wt = get_xtarget(&self.target);
-
-        callback(
-            crate::event::Event::NewEvents(crate::event::StartCause::Init),
-            &self.target,
-            &mut control_flow,
-        );
+        let mut events = Events::with_capacity(8);
+        let mut cause = StartCause::Init;
 
         loop {
-            self.drain_events();
+            sticky_exit_callback(
+                crate::event::Event::NewEvents(cause),
+                &self.target,
+                &mut control_flow,
+                &mut callback,
+            );
 
-            // Empty the event buffer
-            {
-                let mut guard = self.pending_events.borrow_mut();
-                for evt in guard.drain(..) {
-                    sticky_exit_callback(evt, &self.target, &mut control_flow, &mut callback);
-                }
-            }
+            // Process all pending events
+            self.drain_events(&mut callback, &mut control_flow);
 
             // Empty the user event buffer
             {
-                let mut guard = self.pending_user_events.borrow_mut();
-                for evt in guard.drain(..) {
+                while let Ok(event) = self.user_channel.try_recv() {
                     sticky_exit_callback(
-                        crate::event::Event::UserEvent(evt),
+                        crate::event::Event::UserEvent(event),
                         &self.target,
                         &mut control_flow,
                         &mut callback,
@@ -308,12 +309,16 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
             }
             // Empty the redraw requests
             {
-                // Release the lock to prevent deadlock
-                let windows: Vec<_> = wt.pending_redraws.lock().unwrap().drain().collect();
+                let mut windows = HashSet::new();
 
-                for wid in windows {
+                while let Ok(window_id) = self.redraw_channel.try_recv() {
+                    windows.insert(window_id);
+                }
+
+                for window_id in windows {
+                    let window_id = crate::window::WindowId(super::WindowId::X(window_id));
                     sticky_exit_callback(
-                        Event::RedrawRequested(crate::window::WindowId(super::WindowId::X(wid))),
+                        Event::RedrawRequested(window_id),
                         &self.target,
                         &mut control_flow,
                         &mut callback,
@@ -331,7 +336,7 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
             }
 
             let start = Instant::now();
-            let (mut cause, deadline, mut timeout);
+            let (deadline, timeout);
 
             match control_flow {
                 ControlFlow::Exit => break,
@@ -362,26 +367,21 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
                 }
             }
 
-            if self.events_waiting() {
-                timeout = Some(Duration::from_millis(0));
+            // If the XConnection already contains buffered events, we don't
+            // need to wait for data on the socket.
+            if !self.event_processor.poll() {
+                self.poll.poll(&mut events, timeout).unwrap();
+                events.clear();
             }
 
-            self.inner_loop.dispatch(timeout, &mut ()).unwrap();
+            let wait_cancelled = deadline.map_or(false, |deadline| Instant::now() < deadline);
 
-            if let Some(deadline) = deadline {
-                if deadline > Instant::now() {
-                    cause = StartCause::WaitCancelled {
-                        start,
-                        requested_resume: Some(deadline),
-                    };
-                }
+            if wait_cancelled {
+                cause = StartCause::WaitCancelled {
+                    start,
+                    requested_resume: deadline,
+                };
             }
-
-            callback(
-                crate::event::Event::NewEvents(cause),
-                &self.target,
-                &mut control_flow,
-            );
         }
 
         callback(
@@ -393,50 +393,48 @@ impl<T: 'static> EventLoop<T> {
 
     pub fn run<F>(mut self, callback: F) -> !
     where
-        F: 'static + FnMut(Event<T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+        F: 'static + FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
     {
         self.run_return(callback);
         ::std::process::exit(0);
     }
 
-    fn drain_events(&self) {
-        let mut processor = self.event_processor.borrow_mut();
-        let mut pending_events = self.pending_events.borrow_mut();
+    fn drain_events<F>(&mut self, callback: &mut F, control_flow: &mut ControlFlow)
+    where
+        F: FnMut(Event<'_, T>, &RootELW<T>, &mut ControlFlow),
+    {
+        let target = &self.target;
+        let mut xev = MaybeUninit::uninit();
+
         let wt = get_xtarget(&self.target);
-        let mut pending_redraws = wt.pending_redraws.lock().unwrap();
 
-        drain_events(&mut processor, &mut pending_events, &mut pending_redraws);
-    }
-
-    fn events_waiting(&self) -> bool {
-        !self.pending_events.borrow().is_empty() || self.event_processor.borrow().poll()
-    }
-}
-
-fn drain_events<T: 'static>(
-    processor: &mut EventProcessor<T>,
-    pending_events: &mut VecDeque<Event<T>>,
-    pending_redraws: &mut HashSet<WindowId>,
-) {
-    let mut callback = |event| {
-        if let Event::RedrawRequested(crate::window::WindowId(super::WindowId::X(wid))) = event {
-            pending_redraws.insert(wid);
-        } else {
-            pending_events.push_back(event);
+        while unsafe { self.event_processor.poll_one_event(xev.as_mut_ptr()) } {
+            let mut xev = unsafe { xev.assume_init() };
+            self.event_processor.process_event(&mut xev, |event| {
+                sticky_exit_callback(
+                    event,
+                    target,
+                    control_flow,
+                    &mut |event, window_target, control_flow| {
+                        if let Event::RedrawRequested(crate::window::WindowId(
+                            super::WindowId::X(wid),
+                        )) = event
+                        {
+                            wt.redraw_sender.send(wid).unwrap();
+                        } else {
+                            callback(event, window_target, control_flow);
+                        }
+                    },
+                );
+            });
         }
-    };
-
-    // process all pending events
-    let mut xev = MaybeUninit::uninit();
-    while unsafe { processor.poll_one_event(xev.as_mut_ptr()) } {
-        let mut xev = unsafe { xev.assume_init() };
-        processor.process_event(&mut xev, &mut callback);
     }
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn get_xtarget<T>(target: &RootELW<T>) -> &EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
     match target.p {
         super::EventLoopWindowTarget::X(ref target) => target,
+        #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
         _ => unreachable!(),
     }
 }
@@ -452,7 +450,7 @@ impl<T> EventLoopWindowTarget<T> {
 impl<T: 'static> EventLoopProxy<T> {
     pub fn send_event(&self, event: T) -> Result<(), EventLoopClosed<T>> {
         self.user_sender.send(event).map_err(|e| {
-            EventLoopClosed(if let ::calloop::channel::SendError::Disconnected(x) = e {
+            EventLoopClosed(if let SendError::Disconnected(x) = e {
                 x
             } else {
                 unreachable!()

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/monitor.rs

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ pub struct VideoMode {
 
 impl VideoMode {
     #[inline]
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         self.size.into()
     }
 
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ pub struct MonitorHandle {
     /// If the monitor is the primary one
     primary: bool,
     /// The DPI scale factor
-    pub(crate) hidpi_factor: f64,
+    pub(crate) scale_factor: f64,
     /// Used to determine which windows are on this monitor
     pub(crate) rect: util::AaRect,
     /// Supported video modes on this monitor
@@ -114,14 +114,14 @@ impl MonitorHandle {
         crtc: *mut XRRCrtcInfo,
         primary: bool,
     ) -> Option<Self> {
-        let (name, hidpi_factor, video_modes) = unsafe { xconn.get_output_info(resources, crtc)? };
+        let (name, scale_factor, video_modes) = unsafe { xconn.get_output_info(resources, crtc)? };
         let dimensions = unsafe { ((*crtc).width as u32, (*crtc).height as u32) };
         let position = unsafe { ((*crtc).x as i32, (*crtc).y as i32) };
         let rect = util::AaRect::new(position, dimensions);
         Some(MonitorHandle {
             id,
             name,
-            hidpi_factor,
+            scale_factor,
             dimensions,
             position,
             primary,
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ impl MonitorHandle {
         MonitorHandle {
             id: 0,
             name: "<dummy monitor>".into(),
-            hidpi_factor: 1.0,
+            scale_factor: 1.0,
             dimensions: (1, 1),
             position: (0, 0),
             primary: true,
@@ -157,17 +157,17 @@ impl MonitorHandle {
         self.id as u32
     }
 
-    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize {
+    pub fn size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         self.dimensions.into()
     }
 
-    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition {
+    pub fn position(&self) -> PhysicalPosition<i32> {
         self.position.into()
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
-        self.hidpi_factor
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+        self.scale_factor
     }
 
     #[inline]

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/client_msg.rs

@@ -43,62 +43,4 @@ impl XConnection {
         };
         self.send_event(target_window, event_mask, event)
     }
-
-    // Prepare yourself for the ultimate in unsafety!
-    // You should favor `send_client_msg` whenever possible, but some protocols (i.e. startup notification) require you
-    // to send more than one message worth of data.
-    pub fn send_client_msg_multi<T: Formattable>(
-        &self,
-        window: c_ulong, // The window this is "about"; not necessarily this window
-        target_window: c_ulong, // The window we're sending to
-        message_type: ffi::Atom,
-        event_mask: Option<c_long>,
-        data: &[T],
-    ) -> Flusher<'_> {
-        let format = T::FORMAT;
-        let size_of_t = mem::size_of::<T>();
-        debug_assert_eq!(size_of_t, format.get_actual_size());
-        let mut event = ffi::XClientMessageEvent {
-            type_: ffi::ClientMessage,
-            display: self.display,
-            window,
-            message_type,
-            format: format as c_int,
-            data: ffi::ClientMessageData::new(),
-            // These fields are ignored by `XSendEvent`
-            serial: 0,
-            send_event: 0,
-        };
-
-        let t_per_payload = format.get_payload_size() / size_of_t;
-        assert!(t_per_payload > 0);
-        let payload_count = data.len() / t_per_payload;
-        let payload_remainder = data.len() % t_per_payload;
-        let payload_ptr = data.as_ptr() as *const ClientMsgPayload;
-
-        let mut payload_index = 0;
-        while payload_index < payload_count {
-            let payload = unsafe { payload_ptr.offset(payload_index as isize) };
-            payload_index += 1;
-            event.data = unsafe { mem::transmute(*payload) };
-            self.send_event(target_window, event_mask, &event).queue();
-        }
-
-        if payload_remainder > 0 {
-            let mut payload: ClientMsgPayload = [0; 5];
-            let t_payload = payload.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T;
-            let invalid_payload = unsafe { payload_ptr.offset(payload_index as isize) };
-            let invalid_t_payload = invalid_payload as *const T;
-            let mut t_index = 0;
-            while t_index < payload_remainder {
-                let valid_t = unsafe { invalid_t_payload.offset(t_index as isize) };
-                unsafe { (*t_payload.offset(t_index as isize)) = (*valid_t).clone() };
-                t_index += 1;
-            }
-            event.data = unsafe { mem::transmute(payload) };
-            self.send_event(target_window, event_mask, &event).queue();
-        }
-
-        Flusher::new(self)
-    }
 }

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/format.rs

@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@ impl Format {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn is_same_size_as<T>(&self) -> bool {
-        mem::size_of::<T>() == self.get_actual_size()
-    }
-
     pub fn get_actual_size(&self) -> usize {
         match self {
             &Format::Char => mem::size_of::<c_char>(),
@@ -32,15 +28,6 @@ impl Format {
             &Format::Long => mem::size_of::<c_long>(),
         }
     }
-
-    pub fn get_payload_size(&self) -> usize {
-        match self {
-            // Due to the wonders of X11, half the space goes unused if you're not using longs (on 64-bit).
-            &Format::Char => mem::size_of::<c_char>() * 20,
-            &Format::Short => mem::size_of::<c_short>() * 10,
-            &Format::Long => mem::size_of::<c_long>() * 5,
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 pub trait Formattable: Debug + Clone + Copy + PartialEq + PartialOrd {

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/geometry.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 use std::cmp;
 
 use super::*;
-use crate::dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize};
 
 // Friendly neighborhood axis-aligned rectangle
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -89,16 +88,6 @@ impl FrameExtents {
     pub fn from_border(border: c_ulong) -> Self {
         Self::new(border, border, border, border)
     }
-
-    pub fn as_logical(&self, factor: f64) -> LogicalFrameExtents {
-        let logicalize = |value: c_ulong| value as f64 / factor;
-        LogicalFrameExtents {
-            left: logicalize(self.left),
-            right: logicalize(self.right),
-            top: logicalize(self.top),
-            bottom: logicalize(self.bottom),
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
@@ -135,20 +124,6 @@ impl FrameExtentsHeuristic {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn inner_pos_to_outer_logical(
-        &self,
-        mut logical: LogicalPosition,
-        factor: f64,
-    ) -> LogicalPosition {
-        use self::FrameExtentsHeuristicPath::*;
-        if self.heuristic_path != UnsupportedBordered {
-            let frame_extents = self.frame_extents.as_logical(factor);
-            logical.x -= frame_extents.left;
-            logical.y -= frame_extents.top;
-        }
-        logical
-    }
-
     pub fn inner_size_to_outer(&self, width: u32, height: u32) -> (u32, u32) {
         (
             width.saturating_add(
@@ -163,17 +138,6 @@ impl FrameExtentsHeuristic {
             ),
         )
     }
-
-    pub fn inner_size_to_outer_logical(
-        &self,
-        mut logical: LogicalSize,
-        factor: f64,
-    ) -> LogicalSize {
-        let frame_extents = self.frame_extents.as_logical(factor);
-        logical.width += frame_extents.left + frame_extents.right;
-        logical.height += frame_extents.top + frame_extents.bottom;
-        logical
-    }
 }
 
 impl XConnection {

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/hint.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use super::*;
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 pub enum StateOperation {
     Remove = 0, // _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE
     Add = 1,    // _NET_WM_STATE_ADD
@@ -189,22 +190,6 @@ impl<'a> NormalHints<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn has_flag(&self, flag: c_long) -> bool {
-        has_flag(self.size_hints.flags, flag)
-    }
-
-    fn getter(&self, flag: c_long, field1: &c_int, field2: &c_int) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
-        if self.has_flag(flag) {
-            Some((*field1 as _, *field2 as _))
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn get_size(&self) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
-        self.getter(ffi::PSize, &self.size_hints.width, &self.size_hints.height)
-    }
-
     // WARNING: This hint is obsolete
     pub fn set_size(&mut self, size: Option<(u32, u32)>) {
         if let Some((width, height)) = size {
@@ -216,14 +201,6 @@ impl<'a> NormalHints<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn get_max_size(&self) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
-        self.getter(
-            ffi::PMaxSize,
-            &self.size_hints.max_width,
-            &self.size_hints.max_height,
-        )
-    }
-
     pub fn set_max_size(&mut self, max_size: Option<(u32, u32)>) {
         if let Some((max_width, max_height)) = max_size {
             self.size_hints.flags |= ffi::PMaxSize;
@@ -234,14 +211,6 @@ impl<'a> NormalHints<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn get_min_size(&self) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
-        self.getter(
-            ffi::PMinSize,
-            &self.size_hints.min_width,
-            &self.size_hints.min_height,
-        )
-    }
-
     pub fn set_min_size(&mut self, min_size: Option<(u32, u32)>) {
         if let Some((min_width, min_height)) = min_size {
             self.size_hints.flags |= ffi::PMinSize;
@@ -252,14 +221,6 @@ impl<'a> NormalHints<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn get_resize_increments(&self) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
-        self.getter(
-            ffi::PResizeInc,
-            &self.size_hints.width_inc,
-            &self.size_hints.height_inc,
-        )
-    }
-
     pub fn set_resize_increments(&mut self, resize_increments: Option<(u32, u32)>) {
         if let Some((width_inc, height_inc)) = resize_increments {
             self.size_hints.flags |= ffi::PResizeInc;
@@ -270,14 +231,6 @@ impl<'a> NormalHints<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn get_base_size(&self) -> Option<(u32, u32)> {
-        self.getter(
-            ffi::PBaseSize,
-            &self.size_hints.base_width,
-            &self.size_hints.base_height,
-        )
-    }
-
     pub fn set_base_size(&mut self, base_size: Option<(u32, u32)>) {
         if let Some((base_width, base_height)) = base_size {
             self.size_hints.flags |= ffi::PBaseSize;

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/icon.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use super::*;
-use crate::window::{Icon, Pixel, PIXEL_SIZE};
+use crate::icon::{Icon, Pixel, PIXEL_SIZE};
 
 impl Pixel {
     pub fn to_packed_argb(&self) -> Cardinal {
@@ -18,13 +18,14 @@ impl Pixel {
 
 impl Icon {
     pub(crate) fn to_cardinals(&self) -> Vec<Cardinal> {
-        assert_eq!(self.rgba.len() % PIXEL_SIZE, 0);
-        let pixel_count = self.rgba.len() / PIXEL_SIZE;
-        assert_eq!(pixel_count, (self.width * self.height) as usize);
+        let rgba_icon = &self.inner;
+        assert_eq!(rgba_icon.rgba.len() % PIXEL_SIZE, 0);
+        let pixel_count = rgba_icon.rgba.len() / PIXEL_SIZE;
+        assert_eq!(pixel_count, (rgba_icon.width * rgba_icon.height) as usize);
         let mut data = Vec::with_capacity(pixel_count);
-        data.push(self.width as Cardinal);
-        data.push(self.height as Cardinal);
-        let pixels = self.rgba.as_ptr() as *const Pixel;
+        data.push(rgba_icon.width as Cardinal);
+        data.push(rgba_icon.height as Cardinal);
+        let pixels = rgba_icon.rgba.as_ptr() as *const Pixel;
         for pixel_index in 0..pixel_count {
             let pixel = unsafe { &*pixels.offset(pixel_index as isize) };
             data.push(pixel.to_packed_argb());

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/input.rs

@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ impl ModifiersState {
 
     pub(crate) fn from_x11_mask(mask: c_uint) -> Self {
         let mut m = ModifiersState::empty();
-        m.set(ModifiersState::SHIFT, mask & ffi::Mod1Mask != 0);
-        m.set(ModifiersState::CTRL, mask & ffi::ShiftMask != 0);
-        m.set(ModifiersState::ALT, mask & ffi::ControlMask != 0);
+        m.set(ModifiersState::ALT, mask & ffi::Mod1Mask != 0);
+        m.set(ModifiersState::SHIFT, mask & ffi::ShiftMask != 0);
+        m.set(ModifiersState::CTRL, mask & ffi::ControlMask != 0);
         m.set(ModifiersState::LOGO, mask & ffi::Mod4Mask != 0);
         m
     }

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/mod.rs

@@ -23,18 +23,12 @@ pub use self::{
 
 use std::{
     mem::{self, MaybeUninit},
-    ops::BitAnd,
     os::raw::*,
     ptr,
 };
 
 use super::{ffi, XConnection, XError};
 
-pub fn reinterpret<'a, A, B>(a: &'a A) -> &'a B {
-    let b_ptr = a as *const _ as *const B;
-    unsafe { &*b_ptr }
-}
-
 pub fn maybe_change<T: PartialEq>(field: &mut Option<T>, value: T) -> bool {
     let wrapped = Some(value);
     if *field != wrapped {
@@ -45,13 +39,6 @@ pub fn maybe_change<T: PartialEq>(field: &mut Option<T>, value: T) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn has_flag<T>(bitset: T, flag: T) -> bool
-where
-    T: Copy + PartialEq + BitAnd<T, Output = T>,
-{
-    bitset & flag == flag
-}
-
 #[must_use = "This request was made asynchronously, and is still in the output buffer. You must explicitly choose to either `.flush()` (empty the output buffer, sending the request now) or `.queue()` (wait to send the request, allowing you to continue to add more requests without additional round-trips). For more information, see the documentation for `util::flush_requests`."]
 pub struct Flusher<'a> {
     xconn: &'a XConnection,

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/randr.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use super::{
     ffi::{CurrentTime, RRCrtc, RRMode, Success, XRRCrtcInfo, XRRScreenResources},
     *,
 };
-use crate::{dpi::validate_hidpi_factor, platform_impl::platform::x11::VideoMode};
+use crate::{dpi::validate_scale_factor, platform_impl::platform::x11::VideoMode};
 
 /// Represents values of `WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR`.
 pub enum EnvVarDPI {
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ pub fn calc_dpi_factor(
     let ppmm = ((width_px as f64 * height_px as f64) / (width_mm as f64 * height_mm as f64)).sqrt();
     // Quantize 1/12 step size
     let dpi_factor = ((ppmm * (12.0 * 25.4 / 96.0)).round() / 12.0).max(1.0);
-    assert!(validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_factor));
+    assert!(validate_scale_factor(dpi_factor));
     dpi_factor
 }
 
@@ -100,8 +100,14 @@ impl XConnection {
             (*output_info).nameLen as usize,
         );
         let name = String::from_utf8_lossy(name_slice).into();
-        // Override DPI if `WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR` variable is set
-        let dpi_env = env::var("WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR").ok().map_or_else(
+        // Override DPI if `WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` variable is set
+        let deprecated_dpi_override = env::var("WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR").ok();
+        if deprecated_dpi_override.is_some() {
+            warn!(
+	            "The WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR environment variable is deprecated; use WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR"
+	        )
+        }
+        let dpi_env = env::var("WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR").ok().map_or_else(
             || EnvVarDPI::NotSet,
             |var| {
                 if var.to_lowercase() == "randr" {
@@ -112,14 +118,14 @@ impl XConnection {
                     EnvVarDPI::NotSet
                 } else {
                     panic!(
-                        "`WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR` invalid; DPI factors must be either normal floats greater than 0, or `randr`. Got `{}`",
+                        "`WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` invalid; DPI factors must be either normal floats greater than 0, or `randr`. Got `{}`",
                         var
                     );
                 }
             },
         );
 
-        let hidpi_factor = match dpi_env {
+        let scale_factor = match dpi_env {
             EnvVarDPI::Randr => calc_dpi_factor(
                 ((*crtc).width as u32, (*crtc).height as u32),
                 (
@@ -128,9 +134,9 @@ impl XConnection {
                 ),
             ),
             EnvVarDPI::Scale(dpi_override) => {
-                if !validate_hidpi_factor(dpi_override) {
+                if !validate_scale_factor(dpi_override) {
                     panic!(
-                        "`WINIT_HIDPI_FACTOR` invalid; DPI factors must be either normal floats greater than 0, or `randr`. Got `{}`",
+                        "`WINIT_X11_SCALE_FACTOR` invalid; DPI factors must be either normal floats greater than 0, or `randr`. Got `{}`",
                         dpi_override,
                     );
                 }
@@ -152,7 +158,7 @@ impl XConnection {
         };
 
         (self.xrandr.XRRFreeOutputInfo)(output_info);
-        Some((name, hidpi_factor, modes))
+        Some((name, scale_factor, modes))
     }
     pub fn set_crtc_config(&self, crtc_id: RRCrtc, mode_id: RRMode) -> Result<(), ()> {
         unsafe {

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/util/window_property.rs

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ impl GetPropertyError {
 const PROPERTY_BUFFER_SIZE: c_long = 1024; // 4k of RAM ought to be enough for anyone!
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 pub enum PropMode {
     Replace = ffi::PropModeReplace as isize,
     Prepend = ffi::PropModePrepend as isize,

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/window.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 use raw_window_handle::unix::XlibHandle;
 use std::{
-    cmp,
-    collections::HashSet,
-    env,
+    cmp, env,
     ffi::CString,
     mem::{self, replace, MaybeUninit},
     os::raw::*,
@@ -12,10 +10,11 @@ use std::{
 };
 
 use libc;
+use mio_extras::channel::Sender;
 use parking_lot::Mutex;
 
 use crate::{
-    dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize},
+    dpi::{PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize, Position, Size},
     error::{ExternalError, NotSupportedError, OsError as RootOsError},
     monitor::{MonitorHandle as RootMonitorHandle, VideoMode as RootVideoMode},
     platform_impl::{
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ use crate::{
         MonitorHandle as PlatformMonitorHandle, OsError, PlatformSpecificWindowBuilderAttributes,
         VideoMode as PlatformVideoMode,
     },
-    window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, Icon, WindowAttributes},
+    window::{CursorIcon, Fullscreen, Icon, UserAttentionType, WindowAttributes},
 };
 
 use super::{ffi, util, EventLoopWindowTarget, ImeSender, WindowId, XConnection, XError};
@@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ pub struct SharedState {
     pub inner_position: Option<(i32, i32)>,
     pub inner_position_rel_parent: Option<(i32, i32)>,
     pub last_monitor: X11MonitorHandle,
-    pub dpi_adjusted: Option<(f64, f64)>,
+    pub dpi_adjusted: Option<(u32, u32)>,
     pub fullscreen: Option<Fullscreen>,
     // Set when application calls `set_fullscreen` when window is not visible
     pub desired_fullscreen: Option<Option<Fullscreen>>,
@@ -45,8 +44,10 @@ pub struct SharedState {
     // Used to restore video mode after exiting fullscreen
     pub desktop_video_mode: Option<(ffi::RRCrtc, ffi::RRMode)>,
     pub frame_extents: Option<util::FrameExtentsHeuristic>,
-    pub min_inner_size: Option<LogicalSize>,
-    pub max_inner_size: Option<LogicalSize>,
+    pub min_inner_size: Option<Size>,
+    pub max_inner_size: Option<Size>,
+    pub resize_increments: Option<Size>,
+    pub base_size: Option<Size>,
     pub visibility: Visibility,
 }
 
@@ -83,6 +84,8 @@ impl SharedState {
             frame_extents: None,
             min_inner_size: None,
             max_inner_size: None,
+            resize_increments: None,
+            base_size: None,
         })
     }
 }
@@ -100,7 +103,7 @@ pub struct UnownedWindow {
     cursor_visible: Mutex<bool>,
     ime_sender: Mutex<ImeSender>,
     pub shared_state: Mutex<SharedState>,
-    pending_redraws: Arc<::std::sync::Mutex<HashSet<WindowId>>>,
+    redraw_sender: Sender<WindowId>,
 }
 
 impl UnownedWindow {
@@ -132,24 +135,24 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
                 })
                 .unwrap_or_else(|| monitors.swap_remove(0))
         };
-        let dpi_factor = guessed_monitor.hidpi_factor();
+        let scale_factor = guessed_monitor.scale_factor();
 
-        info!("Guessed window DPI factor: {}", dpi_factor);
+        info!("Guessed window scale factor: {}", scale_factor);
 
         let max_inner_size: Option<(u32, u32)> = window_attrs
             .max_inner_size
-            .map(|size| size.to_physical(dpi_factor).into());
+            .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor).into());
         let min_inner_size: Option<(u32, u32)> = window_attrs
             .min_inner_size
-            .map(|size| size.to_physical(dpi_factor).into());
+            .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor).into());
 
         let dimensions = {
             // x11 only applies constraints when the window is actively resized
             // by the user, so we have to manually apply the initial constraints
             let mut dimensions: (u32, u32) = window_attrs
                 .inner_size
+                .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor))
                 .or_else(|| Some((800, 600).into()))
-                .map(|size| size.to_physical(dpi_factor))
                 .map(Into::into)
                 .unwrap();
             if let Some(max) = max_inner_size {
@@ -223,7 +226,7 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
                 // is > 0, like we do in glutin.
                 //
                 // It is non obvious which masks, if any, we should pass to
-                // `XGetVisualInfo`. winit doesn't recieve any info about what
+                // `XGetVisualInfo`. winit doesn't receive any info about what
                 // properties the user wants. Users should consider choosing the
                 // visual themselves as glutin does.
                 match pl_attribs.visual_infos {
@@ -235,7 +238,7 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
             )
         };
 
-        let window = UnownedWindow {
+        let mut window = UnownedWindow {
             xconn: Arc::clone(xconn),
             xwindow,
             root,
@@ -245,7 +248,7 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
             cursor_visible: Mutex::new(true),
             ime_sender: Mutex::new(event_loop.ime_sender.clone()),
             shared_state: SharedState::new(guessed_monitor, window_attrs.visible),
-            pending_redraws: event_loop.pending_redraws.clone(),
+            redraw_sender: event_loop.redraw_sender.clone(),
         };
 
         // Title must be set before mapping. Some tiling window managers (i.e. i3) use the window
@@ -320,10 +323,11 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
             {
                 let mut min_inner_size = window_attrs
                     .min_inner_size
-                    .map(|size| size.to_physical(dpi_factor));
+                    .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor));
                 let mut max_inner_size = window_attrs
                     .max_inner_size
-                    .map(|size| size.to_physical(dpi_factor));
+                    .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor));
+
                 if !window_attrs.resizable {
                     if util::wm_name_is_one_of(&["Xfwm4"]) {
                         warn!("To avoid a WM bug, disabling resizing has no effect on Xfwm4");
@@ -331,9 +335,11 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
                         max_inner_size = Some(dimensions.into());
                         min_inner_size = Some(dimensions.into());
 
-                        let mut shared_state_lock = window.shared_state.lock();
-                        shared_state_lock.min_inner_size = window_attrs.min_inner_size;
-                        shared_state_lock.max_inner_size = window_attrs.max_inner_size;
+                        let mut shared_state = window.shared_state.get_mut();
+                        shared_state.min_inner_size = window_attrs.min_inner_size;
+                        shared_state.max_inner_size = window_attrs.max_inner_size;
+                        shared_state.resize_increments = pl_attribs.resize_increments;
+                        shared_state.base_size = pl_attribs.base_size;
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -341,8 +347,16 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
                 normal_hints.set_size(Some(dimensions));
                 normal_hints.set_min_size(min_inner_size.map(Into::into));
                 normal_hints.set_max_size(max_inner_size.map(Into::into));
-                normal_hints.set_resize_increments(pl_attribs.resize_increments);
-                normal_hints.set_base_size(pl_attribs.base_size);
+                normal_hints.set_resize_increments(
+                    pl_attribs
+                        .resize_increments
+                        .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor).into()),
+                );
+                normal_hints.set_base_size(
+                    pl_attribs
+                        .base_size
+                        .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor).into()),
+                );
                 xconn.set_normal_hints(window.xwindow, normal_hints).queue();
             }
 
@@ -440,16 +454,6 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
             .map_err(|x_err| os_error!(OsError::XError(x_err)))
     }
 
-    fn logicalize_coords(&self, (x, y): (i32, i32)) -> LogicalPosition {
-        let dpi = self.hidpi_factor();
-        LogicalPosition::from_physical((x, y), dpi)
-    }
-
-    fn logicalize_size(&self, (width, height): (u32, u32)) -> LogicalSize {
-        let dpi = self.hidpi_factor();
-        LogicalSize::from_physical((width, height), dpi)
-    }
-
     fn set_pid(&self) -> Option<util::Flusher<'_>> {
         let pid_atom = unsafe { self.xconn.get_atom_unchecked(b"_NET_WM_PID\0") };
         let client_machine_atom = unsafe { self.xconn.get_atom_unchecked(b"WM_CLIENT_MACHINE\0") };
@@ -519,23 +523,6 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
         )
     }
 
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn set_urgent(&self, is_urgent: bool) {
-        let mut wm_hints = self
-            .xconn
-            .get_wm_hints(self.xwindow)
-            .expect("`XGetWMHints` failed");
-        if is_urgent {
-            (*wm_hints).flags |= ffi::XUrgencyHint;
-        } else {
-            (*wm_hints).flags &= !ffi::XUrgencyHint;
-        }
-        self.xconn
-            .set_wm_hints(self.xwindow, wm_hints)
-            .flush()
-            .expect("Failed to set urgency hint");
-    }
-
     fn set_netwm(
         &self,
         operation: util::StateOperation,
@@ -635,6 +622,7 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
                 let flusher = self.set_fullscreen_hint(false);
                 let mut shared_state_lock = self.shared_state.lock();
                 if let Some(position) = shared_state_lock.restore_position.take() {
+                    drop(shared_state_lock);
                     self.set_position_inner(position.0, position.1).queue();
                 }
                 Some(flusher)
@@ -643,10 +631,12 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
                 let (video_mode, monitor) = match fullscreen {
                     Fullscreen::Exclusive(RootVideoMode {
                         video_mode: PlatformVideoMode::X(ref video_mode),
-                    }) => (Some(video_mode), video_mode.monitor.as_ref().unwrap()),
-                    Fullscreen::Borderless(RootMonitorHandle {
-                        inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::X(ref monitor),
-                    }) => (None, monitor),
+                    }) => (Some(video_mode), video_mode.monitor.clone().unwrap()),
+                    Fullscreen::Borderless(Some(RootMonitorHandle {
+                        inner: PlatformMonitorHandle::X(monitor),
+                    })) => (None, monitor),
+                    Fullscreen::Borderless(None) => (None, self.current_monitor()),
+                    #[cfg(feature = "wayland")]
                     _ => unreachable!(),
                 };
 
@@ -951,11 +941,11 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
+    pub fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
         let extents = (*self.shared_state.lock()).frame_extents.clone();
         if let Some(extents) = extents {
-            let logical = self.inner_position().unwrap();
-            Ok(extents.inner_pos_to_outer_logical(logical, self.hidpi_factor()))
+            let (x, y) = self.inner_position_physical();
+            Ok(extents.inner_pos_to_outer(x, y).into())
         } else {
             self.update_cached_frame_extents();
             self.outer_position()
@@ -972,8 +962,8 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<LogicalPosition, NotSupportedError> {
-        Ok(self.logicalize_coords(self.inner_position_physical()))
+    pub fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>, NotSupportedError> {
+        Ok(self.inner_position_physical().into())
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn set_position_inner(&self, mut x: i32, mut y: i32) -> util::Flusher<'_> {
@@ -1002,8 +992,8 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, logical_position: LogicalPosition) {
-        let (x, y) = logical_position.to_physical(self.hidpi_factor()).into();
+    pub fn set_outer_position(&self, position: Position) {
+        let (x, y) = position.to_physical::<i32>(self.scale_factor()).into();
         self.set_position_physical(x, y);
     }
 
@@ -1017,16 +1007,16 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
-        self.logicalize_size(self.inner_size_physical())
+    pub fn inner_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
+        self.inner_size_physical().into()
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> LogicalSize {
+    pub fn outer_size(&self) -> PhysicalSize<u32> {
         let extents = self.shared_state.lock().frame_extents.clone();
         if let Some(extents) = extents {
-            let logical = self.inner_size();
-            extents.inner_size_to_outer_logical(logical, self.hidpi_factor())
+            let (width, height) = self.inner_size_physical();
+            extents.inner_size_to_outer(width, height).into()
         } else {
             self.update_cached_frame_extents();
             self.outer_size()
@@ -1047,9 +1037,9 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, logical_size: LogicalSize) {
-        let dpi_factor = self.hidpi_factor();
-        let (width, height) = logical_size.to_physical(dpi_factor).into();
+    pub fn set_inner_size(&self, size: Size) {
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
+        let (width, height) = size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor).into();
         self.set_inner_size_physical(width, height);
     }
 
@@ -1070,10 +1060,10 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, logical_dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
-        self.shared_state.lock().min_inner_size = logical_dimensions;
-        let physical_dimensions = logical_dimensions
-            .map(|logical_dimensions| logical_dimensions.to_physical(self.hidpi_factor()).into());
+    pub fn set_min_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<Size>) {
+        self.shared_state.lock().min_inner_size = dimensions;
+        let physical_dimensions =
+            dimensions.map(|dimensions| dimensions.to_physical::<u32>(self.scale_factor()).into());
         self.set_min_inner_size_physical(physical_dimensions);
     }
 
@@ -1083,48 +1073,40 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, logical_dimensions: Option<LogicalSize>) {
-        self.shared_state.lock().max_inner_size = logical_dimensions;
-        let physical_dimensions = logical_dimensions
-            .map(|logical_dimensions| logical_dimensions.to_physical(self.hidpi_factor()).into());
+    pub fn set_max_inner_size(&self, dimensions: Option<Size>) {
+        self.shared_state.lock().max_inner_size = dimensions;
+        let physical_dimensions =
+            dimensions.map(|dimensions| dimensions.to_physical::<u32>(self.scale_factor()).into());
         self.set_max_inner_size_physical(physical_dimensions);
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn adjust_for_dpi(
         &self,
-        old_dpi_factor: f64,
-        new_dpi_factor: f64,
-        width: f64,
-        height: f64,
-    ) -> (f64, f64, util::Flusher<'_>) {
-        let scale_factor = new_dpi_factor / old_dpi_factor;
-        let new_width = width * scale_factor;
-        let new_height = height * scale_factor;
+        old_scale_factor: f64,
+        new_scale_factor: f64,
+        width: u32,
+        height: u32,
+        shared_state: &SharedState,
+    ) -> (u32, u32) {
+        let scale_factor = new_scale_factor / old_scale_factor;
         self.update_normal_hints(|normal_hints| {
-            let dpi_adjuster = |(width, height): (u32, u32)| -> (u32, u32) {
-                let new_width = width as f64 * scale_factor;
-                let new_height = height as f64 * scale_factor;
-                (new_width.round() as u32, new_height.round() as u32)
-            };
-            let max_size = normal_hints.get_max_size().map(&dpi_adjuster);
-            let min_size = normal_hints.get_min_size().map(&dpi_adjuster);
-            let resize_increments = normal_hints.get_resize_increments().map(&dpi_adjuster);
-            let base_size = normal_hints.get_base_size().map(&dpi_adjuster);
+            let dpi_adjuster =
+                |size: Size| -> (u32, u32) { size.to_physical::<u32>(new_scale_factor).into() };
+            let max_size = shared_state.max_inner_size.map(&dpi_adjuster);
+            let min_size = shared_state.min_inner_size.map(&dpi_adjuster);
+            let resize_increments = shared_state.resize_increments.map(&dpi_adjuster);
+            let base_size = shared_state.base_size.map(&dpi_adjuster);
             normal_hints.set_max_size(max_size);
             normal_hints.set_min_size(min_size);
             normal_hints.set_resize_increments(resize_increments);
             normal_hints.set_base_size(base_size);
         })
         .expect("Failed to update normal hints");
-        unsafe {
-            (self.xconn.xlib.XResizeWindow)(
-                self.xconn.display,
-                self.xwindow,
-                new_width.round() as c_uint,
-                new_height.round() as c_uint,
-            );
-        }
-        (new_width, new_height, util::Flusher::new(&self.xconn))
+
+        let new_width = (width as f64 * scale_factor).round() as u32;
+        let new_height = (height as f64 * scale_factor).round() as u32;
+
+        (new_width, new_height)
     }
 
     pub fn set_resizable(&self, resizable: bool) {
@@ -1136,25 +1118,25 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
             return;
         }
 
-        let (logical_min, logical_max) = if resizable {
+        let (min_size, max_size) = if resizable {
             let shared_state_lock = self.shared_state.lock();
             (
                 shared_state_lock.min_inner_size,
                 shared_state_lock.max_inner_size,
             )
         } else {
-            let window_size = Some(self.inner_size());
+            let window_size = Some(Size::from(self.inner_size()));
             (window_size.clone(), window_size)
         };
 
         self.set_maximizable_inner(resizable).queue();
 
-        let dpi_factor = self.hidpi_factor();
-        let min_inner_size = logical_min
-            .map(|logical_size| logical_size.to_physical(dpi_factor))
+        let scale_factor = self.scale_factor();
+        let min_inner_size = min_size
+            .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor))
             .map(Into::into);
-        let max_inner_size = logical_max
-            .map(|logical_size| logical_size.to_physical(dpi_factor))
+        let max_inner_size = max_size
+            .map(|size| size.to_physical::<u32>(scale_factor))
             .map(Into::into);
         self.update_normal_hints(|normal_hints| {
             normal_hints.set_min_size(min_inner_size);
@@ -1275,8 +1257,8 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn hidpi_factor(&self) -> f64 {
-        self.current_monitor().hidpi_factor
+    pub fn scale_factor(&self) -> f64 {
+        self.current_monitor().scale_factor
     }
 
     pub fn set_cursor_position_physical(&self, x: i32, y: i32) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
@@ -1289,11 +1271,8 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_cursor_position(
-        &self,
-        logical_position: LogicalPosition,
-    ) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
-        let (x, y) = logical_position.to_physical(self.hidpi_factor()).into();
+    pub fn set_cursor_position(&self, position: Position) -> Result<(), ExternalError> {
+        let (x, y) = position.to_physical::<i32>(self.scale_factor()).into();
         self.set_cursor_position_physical(x, y)
     }
 
@@ -1305,11 +1284,28 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, logical_spot: LogicalPosition) {
-        let (x, y) = logical_spot.to_physical(self.hidpi_factor()).into();
+    pub fn set_ime_position(&self, spot: Position) {
+        let (x, y) = spot.to_physical::<i32>(self.scale_factor()).into();
         self.set_ime_position_physical(x, y);
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn request_user_attention(&self, request_type: Option<UserAttentionType>) {
+        let mut wm_hints = self
+            .xconn
+            .get_wm_hints(self.xwindow)
+            .expect("`XGetWMHints` failed");
+        if request_type.is_some() {
+            (*wm_hints).flags |= ffi::XUrgencyHint;
+        } else {
+            (*wm_hints).flags &= !ffi::XUrgencyHint;
+        }
+        self.xconn
+            .set_wm_hints(self.xwindow, wm_hints)
+            .flush()
+            .expect("Failed to set urgency hint");
+    }
+
     #[inline]
     pub fn id(&self) -> WindowId {
         WindowId(self.xwindow)
@@ -1317,10 +1313,7 @@ impl UnownedWindow {
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn request_redraw(&self) {
-        self.pending_redraws
-            .lock()
-            .unwrap()
-            .insert(WindowId(self.xwindow));
+        self.redraw_sender.send(WindowId(self.xwindow)).unwrap();
     }
 
     #[inline]

src/platform_impl/linux/x11/xdisplay.rs

@@ -111,12 +111,7 @@ pub struct XError {
     pub minor_code: u8,
 }
 
-impl Error for XError {
-    #[inline]
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        &self.description
-    }
-}
+impl Error for XError {}
 
 impl fmt::Display for XError {
     fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
@@ -144,17 +139,18 @@ impl From<ffi::OpenError> for XNotSupported {
     }
 }
 
-impl Error for XNotSupported {
-    #[inline]
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        match *self {
+impl XNotSupported {
+    fn description(&self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
             XNotSupported::LibraryOpenError(_) => "Failed to load one of xlib's shared libraries",
             XNotSupported::XOpenDisplayFailed => "Failed to open connection to X server",
         }
     }
+}
 
+impl Error for XNotSupported {
     #[inline]
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error> {
+    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
         match *self {
             XNotSupported::LibraryOpenError(ref err) => Some(err),
             _ => None,

src/platform_impl/macos/activation_hack.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+// Normally when you run or distribute a macOS app, it's bundled: it's in one
+// of those fun little folders that you have to right click "Show Package
+// Contents" on, and usually contains myriad delights including, but not
+// limited to, plists, icons, and of course, your beloved executable. However,
+// when you use `cargo run`, your app is unbundled - it's just a lonely, bare
+// executable.
+//
+// Apple isn't especially fond of unbundled apps, which is to say, they seem to
+// barely be supported. If you move the mouse while opening a winit window from
+// an unbundled app, the window will fail to activate and be in a grayed-out
+// uninteractable state. Switching to another app and back is the only way to
+// get the winit window into a normal state. None of this happens if the app is
+// bundled, i.e. when running via Xcode.
+//
+// To workaround this, we just switch focus to the Dock and then switch back to
+// our app. We only do this for unbundled apps, and only when they fail to
+// become active on their own.
+//
+// This solution was derived from this Godot PR:
+// https://github.com/godotengine/godot/pull/17187
+// (which appears to be based on https://stackoverflow.com/a/7602677)
+// The curious specialness of mouse motions is touched upon here:
+// https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/8653#issuecomment-358130512
+//
+// We omit the 2nd step of the solution used in Godot, since it appears to have
+// no effect - I speculate that it's just technical debt picked up from the SO
+// answer; the API used is fairly exotic, and was historically used for very
+// old versions of macOS that didn't support `activateIgnoringOtherApps`, i.e.
+// in previous versions of SDL:
+// https://hg.libsdl.org/SDL/file/c0bcc39a3491/src/video/cocoa/SDL_cocoaevents.m#l322
+//
+// The `performSelector` delays in the Godot solution are used for sequencing,
+// since refocusing the app will fail if the call is made before it finishes
+// unfocusing. The delays used there are much smaller than the ones in the
+// original SO answer, presumably because they found the fastest delay that
+// works reliably through trial and error. Instead of using delays, we just
+// handle `applicationDidResignActive`; despite the app not activating reliably,
+// that still triggers when we switch focus to the Dock.
+//
+// The Godot solution doesn't appear to skip the hack when an unbundled app
+// activates normally. Checking for this is difficult, since if you call
+// `isActive` too early, it will always be `NO`. Even though we receive
+// `applicationDidResignActive` when switching focus to the Dock, we never
+// receive a preceding `applicationDidBecomeActive` if the app fails to
+// activate normally. I wasn't able to find a proper point in time to perform
+// the `isActive` check, so we instead check for the cause of the quirk: if
+// any mouse motion occurs prior to us receiving `applicationDidResignActive`,
+// we assume the app failed to become active.
+//
+// Fun fact: this issue is still present in GLFW
+// (https://github.com/glfw/glfw/issues/1515)
+//
+// A similar issue was found in SDL, but the resolution doesn't seem to work
+// for us: https://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3051
+
+use super::util;
+use cocoa::{
+    appkit::{NSApp, NSApplicationActivateIgnoringOtherApps},
+    base::id,
+    foundation::NSUInteger,
+};
+use objc::runtime::{Object, Sel, BOOL, NO, YES};
+use std::{
+    os::raw::c_void,
+    sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct State {
+    // Indicates that the hack has either completed or been skipped.
+    activated: AtomicBool,
+    // Indicates that the mouse has moved at some point in time.
+    mouse_moved: AtomicBool,
+    // Indicates that the hack is in progress, and that we should refocus when
+    // the app resigns active.
+    needs_refocus: AtomicBool,
+}
+
+impl State {
+    pub fn name() -> &'static str {
+        "activationHackState"
+    }
+
+    pub fn new() -> *mut c_void {
+        let this = Box::new(Self::default());
+        Box::into_raw(this) as *mut c_void
+    }
+
+    pub unsafe fn free(this: *mut Self) {
+        Box::from_raw(this);
+    }
+
+    pub unsafe fn get_ptr(obj: &Object) -> *mut Self {
+        let this: *mut c_void = *(*obj).get_ivar(Self::name());
+        assert!(!this.is_null(), "`activationHackState` pointer was null");
+        this as *mut Self
+    }
+
+    pub unsafe fn set_activated(obj: &Object, value: bool) {
+        let this = Self::get_ptr(obj);
+        (*this).activated.store(value, Ordering::Release);
+    }
+
+    unsafe fn get_activated(obj: &Object) -> bool {
+        let this = Self::get_ptr(obj);
+        (*this).activated.load(Ordering::Acquire)
+    }
+
+    pub unsafe fn set_mouse_moved(obj: &Object, value: bool) {
+        let this = Self::get_ptr(obj);
+        (*this).mouse_moved.store(value, Ordering::Release);
+    }
+
+    pub unsafe fn get_mouse_moved(obj: &Object) -> bool {
+        let this = Self::get_ptr(obj);
+        (*this).mouse_moved.load(Ordering::Acquire)
+    }
+
+    pub unsafe fn set_needs_refocus(obj: &Object, value: bool) {
+        let this = Self::get_ptr(obj);
+        (*this).needs_refocus.store(value, Ordering::Release);
+    }
+
+    unsafe fn get_needs_refocus(obj: &Object) -> bool {
+        let this = Self::get_ptr(obj);
+        (*this).needs_refocus.load(Ordering::Acquire)
+    }
+}
+
+// This is the entry point for the hack - if the app is unbundled and a mouse
+// movement occurs before the app activates, it will trigger the hack. Because
+// mouse movements prior to activation are the cause of this quirk, they should
+// be a reliable way to determine if the hack needs to be performed.
+pub extern "C" fn mouse_moved(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
+    trace!("Triggered `activationHackMouseMoved`");
+    unsafe {
+        if !State::get_activated(this) {
+            // We check if `CFBundleName` is undefined to determine if the
+            // app is unbundled.
+            if let None = util::app_name() {
+                info!("App detected as unbundled");
+                unfocus(this);
+            } else {
+                info!("App detected as bundled");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    trace!("Completed `activationHackMouseMoved`");
+}
+
+// Switch focus to the dock.
+unsafe fn unfocus(this: &Object) {
+    // We only perform the hack if the app failed to activate, since otherwise,
+    // there'd be a gross (but fast) flicker as it unfocused and then refocused.
+    // However, we only enter this function if we detect mouse movement prior
+    // to activation, so this should always be `NO`.
+    //
+    // Note that this check isn't necessarily reliable in detecting a violation
+    // of the invariant above, since it's not guaranteed that activation will
+    // resolve before this point. In other words, it can spuriously return `NO`.
+    // This is also why the mouse motion approach was chosen, since it's not
+    // obvious how to sequence this check - if someone knows how to, then that
+    // would almost surely be a cleaner approach.
+    let active: BOOL = msg_send![NSApp(), isActive];
+    if active == YES {
+        error!("Unbundled app activation hack triggered on an app that's already active; this shouldn't happen!");
+    } else {
+        info!("Performing unbundled app activation hack");
+        let dock_bundle_id = util::ns_string_id_ref("com.apple.dock");
+        let dock_array: id = msg_send![
+            class!(NSRunningApplication),
+            runningApplicationsWithBundleIdentifier: *dock_bundle_id
+        ];
+        let dock_array_len: NSUInteger = msg_send![dock_array, count];
+        if dock_array_len == 0 {
+            error!("The Dock doesn't seem to be running, so switching focus to it is impossible");
+        } else {
+            State::set_needs_refocus(this, true);
+            let dock: id = msg_send![dock_array, objectAtIndex: 0];
+            // This will trigger `applicationDidResignActive`, which will in
+            // turn call `refocus`.
+            let status: BOOL = msg_send![
+                dock,
+                activateWithOptions: NSApplicationActivateIgnoringOtherApps
+            ];
+            if status == NO {
+                error!("Failed to switch focus to Dock");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Switch focus back to our app, causing the user to rejoice!
+pub unsafe fn refocus(this: &Object) {
+    if State::get_needs_refocus(this) {
+        State::set_needs_refocus(this, false);
+        let app: id = msg_send![class!(NSRunningApplication), currentApplication];
+        // Simply calling `NSApp activateIgnoringOtherApps` doesn't work. The
+        // nuanced difference isn't clear to me, but hey, I tried.
+        let success: BOOL = msg_send![
+            app,
+            activateWithOptions: NSApplicationActivateIgnoringOtherApps
+        ];
+        if success == NO {
+            error!("Failed to refocus app");
+        }
+    }
+}

src/platform_impl/macos/app.rs

@@ -2,17 +2,15 @@ use std::collections::VecDeque;
 
 use cocoa::{
     appkit::{self, NSEvent},
-    base::id,
+    base::{id, nil},
 };
 use objc::{
     declare::ClassDecl,
     runtime::{Class, Object, Sel},
 };
 
-use crate::{
-    event::{DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event},
-    platform_impl::platform::{app_state::AppState, util, DEVICE_ID},
-};
+use super::{activation_hack, app_state::AppState, event::EventWrapper, util, DEVICE_ID};
+use crate::event::{DeviceEvent, ElementState, Event};
 
 pub struct AppClass(pub *const Class);
 unsafe impl Send for AppClass {}
@@ -51,14 +49,14 @@ extern "C" fn send_event(this: &Object, _sel: Sel, event: id) {
             let key_window: id = msg_send![this, keyWindow];
             let _: () = msg_send![key_window, sendEvent: event];
         } else {
-            maybe_dispatch_device_event(event);
+            maybe_dispatch_device_event(this, event);
             let superclass = util::superclass(this);
             let _: () = msg_send![super(this, superclass), sendEvent: event];
         }
     }
 }
 
-unsafe fn maybe_dispatch_device_event(event: id) {
+unsafe fn maybe_dispatch_device_event(this: &Object, event: id) {
     let event_type = event.eventType();
     match event_type {
         appkit::NSMouseMoved
@@ -71,59 +69,74 @@ unsafe fn maybe_dispatch_device_event(event: id) {
             let delta_y = event.deltaY() as f64;
 
             if delta_x != 0.0 {
-                events.push_back(Event::DeviceEvent {
+                events.push_back(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::DeviceEvent {
                     device_id: DEVICE_ID,
                     event: DeviceEvent::Motion {
                         axis: 0,
                         value: delta_x,
                     },
-                });
+                }));
             }
 
             if delta_y != 0.0 {
-                events.push_back(Event::DeviceEvent {
+                events.push_back(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::DeviceEvent {
                     device_id: DEVICE_ID,
                     event: DeviceEvent::Motion {
                         axis: 1,
                         value: delta_y,
                     },
-                });
+                }));
             }
 
             if delta_x != 0.0 || delta_y != 0.0 {
-                events.push_back(Event::DeviceEvent {
+                events.push_back(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::DeviceEvent {
                     device_id: DEVICE_ID,
                     event: DeviceEvent::MouseMotion {
                         delta: (delta_x, delta_y),
                     },
-                });
+                }));
             }
 
             AppState::queue_events(events);
+
+            // Notify the delegate when the first mouse move occurs. This is
+            // used for the unbundled app activation hack, which needs to know
+            // if any mouse motions occurred prior to the app activating.
+            let delegate: id = msg_send![this, delegate];
+            assert_ne!(delegate, nil);
+            if !activation_hack::State::get_mouse_moved(&*delegate) {
+                activation_hack::State::set_mouse_moved(&*delegate, true);
+                let () = msg_send![
+                    delegate,
+                    performSelector: sel!(activationHackMouseMoved:)
+                    withObject: nil
+                    afterDelay: 0.0
+                ];
+            }
         }
         appkit::NSLeftMouseDown | appkit::NSRightMouseDown | appkit::NSOtherMouseDown => {
             let mut events = VecDeque::with_capacity(1);
 
-            events.push_back(Event::DeviceEvent {
+            events.push_back(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::DeviceEvent {
                 device_id: DEVICE_ID,
                 event: DeviceEvent::Button {
                     button: event.buttonNumber() as u32,
                     state: ElementState::Pressed,
                 },
-            });
+            }));
 
             AppState::queue_events(events);
         }
         appkit::NSLeftMouseUp | appkit::NSRightMouseUp | appkit::NSOtherMouseUp => {
             let mut events = VecDeque::with_capacity(1);
 
-            events.push_back(Event::DeviceEvent {
+            events.push_back(EventWrapper::StaticEvent(Event::DeviceEvent {
                 device_id: DEVICE_ID,
                 event: DeviceEvent::Button {
                     button: event.buttonNumber() as u32,
                     state: ElementState::Released,
                 },
-            });
+            }));
 
             AppState::queue_events(events);
         }

src/platform_impl/macos/app_delegate.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+use super::{activation_hack, app_state::AppState};
 use cocoa::base::id;
 use objc::{
     declare::ClassDecl,
-    runtime::{Class, Object, Sel, BOOL, YES},
+    runtime::{Class, Object, Sel},
 };
-
-use crate::platform_impl::platform::app_state::AppState;
+use std::os::raw::c_void;
 
 pub struct AppDelegateClass(pub *const Class);
 unsafe impl Send for AppDelegateClass {}
@@ -15,90 +15,67 @@ lazy_static! {
         let superclass = class!(NSResponder);
         let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("WinitAppDelegate", superclass).unwrap();
 
+        decl.add_class_method(sel!(new), new as extern "C" fn(&Class, Sel) -> id);
+        decl.add_method(sel!(dealloc), dealloc as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel));
         decl.add_method(
             sel!(applicationDidFinishLaunching:),
-            did_finish_launching as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id) -> BOOL,
+            did_finish_launching as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
         );
         decl.add_method(
             sel!(applicationDidBecomeActive:),
             did_become_active as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
         );
         decl.add_method(
-            sel!(applicationWillResignActive:),
-            will_resign_active as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
+            sel!(applicationDidResignActive:),
+            did_resign_active as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
         );
+
+        decl.add_ivar::<*mut c_void>(activation_hack::State::name());
         decl.add_method(
-            sel!(applicationWillEnterForeground:),
-            will_enter_foreground as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
-        );
-        decl.add_method(
-            sel!(applicationDidEnterBackground:),
-            did_enter_background as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
-        );
-        decl.add_method(
-            sel!(applicationWillTerminate:),
-            will_terminate as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
+            sel!(activationHackMouseMoved:),
+            activation_hack::mouse_moved as extern "C" fn(&Object, Sel, id),
         );
 
         AppDelegateClass(decl.register())
     };
 }
 
-extern "C" fn did_finish_launching(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) -> BOOL {
-    trace!("Triggered `didFinishLaunching`");
+extern "C" fn new(class: &Class, _: Sel) -> id {
+    unsafe {
+        let this: id = msg_send![class, alloc];
+        let this: id = msg_send![this, init];
+        (*this).set_ivar(
+            activation_hack::State::name(),
+            activation_hack::State::new(),
+        );
+        this
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" fn dealloc(this: &Object, _: Sel) {
+    unsafe {
+        activation_hack::State::free(activation_hack::State::get_ptr(this));
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" fn did_finish_launching(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
+    trace!("Triggered `applicationDidFinishLaunching`");
     AppState::launched();
-    trace!("Completed `didFinishLaunching`");
-    YES
+    trace!("Completed `applicationDidFinishLaunching`");
 }
 
-extern "C" fn did_become_active(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-    trace!("Triggered `didBecomeActive`");
-    /*unsafe {
-        HANDLER.lock().unwrap().handle_nonuser_event(Event::Resumed)
-    }*/
-    trace!("Completed `didBecomeActive`");
+extern "C" fn did_become_active(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
+    trace!("Triggered `applicationDidBecomeActive`");
+    unsafe {
+        activation_hack::State::set_activated(this, true);
+    }
+    trace!("Completed `applicationDidBecomeActive`");
 }
 
-extern "C" fn will_resign_active(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-    trace!("Triggered `willResignActive`");
-    /*unsafe {
-        HANDLER.lock().unwrap().handle_nonuser_event(Event::Suspended)
-    }*/
-    trace!("Completed `willResignActive`");
-}
-
-extern "C" fn will_enter_foreground(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-    trace!("Triggered `willEnterForeground`");
-    trace!("Completed `willEnterForeground`");
-}
-
-extern "C" fn did_enter_background(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-    trace!("Triggered `didEnterBackground`");
-    trace!("Completed `didEnterBackground`");
-}
-
-extern "C" fn will_terminate(_: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
-    trace!("Triggered `willTerminate`");
-    /*unsafe {
-        let app: id = msg_send![class!(UIApplication), sharedApplication];
-        let windows: id = msg_send![app, windows];
-        let windows_enum: id = msg_send![windows, objectEnumerator];
-        let mut events = Vec::new();
-        loop {
-            let window: id = msg_send![windows_enum, nextObject];
-            if window == nil {
-                break
-            }
-            let is_winit_window: BOOL = msg_send![window, isKindOfClass:class!(WinitUIWindow)];
-            if is_winit_window == YES {
-                events.push(Event::WindowEvent {
-                    window_id: RootWindowId(window.into()),
-                    event: WindowEvent::Destroyed,
-                });
-            }
-        }
-        HANDLER.lock().unwrap().handle_nonuser_events(events);
-        HANDLER.lock().unwrap().terminated();
-    }*/
-    trace!("Completed `willTerminate`");
+extern "C" fn did_resign_active(this: &Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
+    trace!("Triggered `applicationDidResignActive`");
+    unsafe {
+        activation_hack::refocus(this);
+    }
+    trace!("Completed `applicationDidResignActive`");
 }